Problems and Prospects of Tourism Development on Specially Protected Territories of Trans-Volga Region

The vital topic of the development of tourism in the Volgograd region is studied in the article. The growing demand for recreational resources of local importance is shown. The positive and negative aspects of direct and indirect impact of tourism activities on specially protected natural territorie...

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Main Author: Kursakova Nadezhda Aleksandrovna
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Volgograd State University 2015-09-01
Series:Vestnik Volgogradskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriâ 11. Estestvennye Nauki
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ns.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/component/attachments/download/322
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author Kursakova Nadezhda Aleksandrovna
author_facet Kursakova Nadezhda Aleksandrovna
author_sort Kursakova Nadezhda Aleksandrovna
collection DOAJ
description The vital topic of the development of tourism in the Volgograd region is studied in the article. The growing demand for recreational resources of local importance is shown. The positive and negative aspects of direct and indirect impact of tourism activities on specially protected natural territories of Trans-Volga region are examined. It is noted that the extreme sensitivity of arid zone landscape to recreational impact, even slight scattered recreational load (the passage of several dozens of people through the territory) causes significant changes in phytocenosis – reduced plant cover, the share of weed species. The changes in geobotanical characteristics of the territory clearly persist throughout the growing season, the next season will not eliminate differences in the characteristics of the control and experimental plots. The changes arising from a linear recreational load are even more sustained, and they affect the most attractive natural objects, intensively visited by tourists. The role of the Volga-Akhtuba Floodplain and Eltonsky nature parks in the development of ecological tourism is shown in the article. It is emphasized that the interests of travelers should not be in conflict with the basic objectives of protected areas and should also match with the offered range of destinations. It is proposed to switch the attention of tourists so as not to lose those wishing to visit the territory, do not jeopardize the fragile natural systems. It is proposed to use both global and Russian experience of creating alternative forms of recreation that harmoniously blend into the landscape, contribute to the preservation of natural, historical and cultural heritage of the territory and gave the tourists a sense of belonging to the ethnic traditions of past eras.
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spelling doaj.art-471f1166fbf147699ff2189b6158a0e72022-12-22T03:23:08ZrusVolgograd State UniversityVestnik Volgogradskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriâ 11. Estestvennye Nauki2306-41532409-27622015-09-0129710410.15688/jvolsu11.2015.2.12Problems and Prospects of Tourism Development on Specially Protected Territories of Trans-Volga RegionKursakova Nadezhda Aleksandrovna0Russian-American SchoolThe vital topic of the development of tourism in the Volgograd region is studied in the article. The growing demand for recreational resources of local importance is shown. The positive and negative aspects of direct and indirect impact of tourism activities on specially protected natural territories of Trans-Volga region are examined. It is noted that the extreme sensitivity of arid zone landscape to recreational impact, even slight scattered recreational load (the passage of several dozens of people through the territory) causes significant changes in phytocenosis – reduced plant cover, the share of weed species. The changes in geobotanical characteristics of the territory clearly persist throughout the growing season, the next season will not eliminate differences in the characteristics of the control and experimental plots. The changes arising from a linear recreational load are even more sustained, and they affect the most attractive natural objects, intensively visited by tourists. The role of the Volga-Akhtuba Floodplain and Eltonsky nature parks in the development of ecological tourism is shown in the article. It is emphasized that the interests of travelers should not be in conflict with the basic objectives of protected areas and should also match with the offered range of destinations. It is proposed to switch the attention of tourists so as not to lose those wishing to visit the territory, do not jeopardize the fragile natural systems. It is proposed to use both global and Russian experience of creating alternative forms of recreation that harmoniously blend into the landscape, contribute to the preservation of natural, historical and cultural heritage of the territory and gave the tourists a sense of belonging to the ethnic traditions of past eras.http://ns.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/component/attachments/download/322 recreational activitynorms of recreational loadvulnerability of territorylandscape and ecological approachobjects of natural tourismlandscape and landscapeethnographic parks
spellingShingle Kursakova Nadezhda Aleksandrovna
Problems and Prospects of Tourism Development on Specially Protected Territories of Trans-Volga Region
Vestnik Volgogradskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriâ 11. Estestvennye Nauki
recreational activity
norms of recreational load
vulnerability of territory
landscape and ecological approach
objects of natural tourism
landscape and landscapeethnographic parks
title Problems and Prospects of Tourism Development on Specially Protected Territories of Trans-Volga Region
title_full Problems and Prospects of Tourism Development on Specially Protected Territories of Trans-Volga Region
title_fullStr Problems and Prospects of Tourism Development on Specially Protected Territories of Trans-Volga Region
title_full_unstemmed Problems and Prospects of Tourism Development on Specially Protected Territories of Trans-Volga Region
title_short Problems and Prospects of Tourism Development on Specially Protected Territories of Trans-Volga Region
title_sort problems and prospects of tourism development on specially protected territories of trans volga region
topic recreational activity
norms of recreational load
vulnerability of territory
landscape and ecological approach
objects of natural tourism
landscape and landscapeethnographic parks
url http://ns.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/component/attachments/download/322
work_keys_str_mv AT kursakovanadezhdaaleksandrovna problemsandprospectsoftourismdevelopmentonspeciallyprotectedterritoriesoftransvolgaregion