Alga-based mathematical model of a life support system closed in oxygen and carbon dioxide

The purpose of the study was to compare quantitative analysis methods used in the early stages of closed-loop system prototyping with modern data analysis approaches. As an example, a mathematical model of the stable coexistence of two microalgae in a mixed flow culture, proposed by Bolsunovsky and...

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Main Authors: D. A. Semyonov, A. G. Degermendzhi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders 2023-12-01
Series:Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3988
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author D. A. Semyonov
A. G. Degermendzhi
author_facet D. A. Semyonov
A. G. Degermendzhi
author_sort D. A. Semyonov
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the study was to compare quantitative analysis methods used in the early stages of closed-loop system prototyping with modern data analysis approaches. As an example, a mathematical model of the stable coexistence of two microalgae in a mixed flow culture, proposed by Bolsunovsky and Degermendzhi in 1982, is considered. The model is built on the basis of a detailed theoretical description of the interaction between species and substrate (in this case, illumination). The ability to control the species ratio allows you to adjust the assimilation quotient (AQ), that is, the ratio of carbon dioxide absorbed to oxygen released. The problem of controlling the assimilation coefficient of a life support system is still relevant; in modern works, microalgae are considered as promising oxygen generators. At the same time, modern works place emphasis on empirical modeling methods, in particular, on the analysis of big data, and the work does not go beyond the task of managing a monoculture of microalgae. In our work, we pay attention to three results that, in our opinion, successfully complement modern methods. Firstly, the model allows the use of results from experiments with monocultures. Secondly, the model predicts the transformation of data into a form convenient for further analysis, including for calculating AQ. Thirdly, the model allows us to guarantee the stability of the resulting approximation and further refine the solution by small corrections using empirical methods.
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spelling doaj.art-47247fcfb0f04763b82c078affc356302024-04-11T15:31:06ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592023-12-0127787888310.18699/VJGB-23-1011416Alga-based mathematical model of a life support system closed in oxygen and carbon dioxideD. A. Semyonov0A. G. Degermendzhi1Institute of Biophysics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”Institute of Biophysics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”The purpose of the study was to compare quantitative analysis methods used in the early stages of closed-loop system prototyping with modern data analysis approaches. As an example, a mathematical model of the stable coexistence of two microalgae in a mixed flow culture, proposed by Bolsunovsky and Degermendzhi in 1982, is considered. The model is built on the basis of a detailed theoretical description of the interaction between species and substrate (in this case, illumination). The ability to control the species ratio allows you to adjust the assimilation quotient (AQ), that is, the ratio of carbon dioxide absorbed to oxygen released. The problem of controlling the assimilation coefficient of a life support system is still relevant; in modern works, microalgae are considered as promising oxygen generators. At the same time, modern works place emphasis on empirical modeling methods, in particular, on the analysis of big data, and the work does not go beyond the task of managing a monoculture of microalgae. In our work, we pay attention to three results that, in our opinion, successfully complement modern methods. Firstly, the model allows the use of results from experiments with monocultures. Secondly, the model predicts the transformation of data into a form convenient for further analysis, including for calculating AQ. Thirdly, the model allows us to guarantee the stability of the resulting approximation and further refine the solution by small corrections using empirical methods.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3988life support system (lss)mathematical modelmixed culture of two algae
spellingShingle D. A. Semyonov
A. G. Degermendzhi
Alga-based mathematical model of a life support system closed in oxygen and carbon dioxide
Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
life support system (lss)
mathematical model
mixed culture of two algae
title Alga-based mathematical model of a life support system closed in oxygen and carbon dioxide
title_full Alga-based mathematical model of a life support system closed in oxygen and carbon dioxide
title_fullStr Alga-based mathematical model of a life support system closed in oxygen and carbon dioxide
title_full_unstemmed Alga-based mathematical model of a life support system closed in oxygen and carbon dioxide
title_short Alga-based mathematical model of a life support system closed in oxygen and carbon dioxide
title_sort alga based mathematical model of a life support system closed in oxygen and carbon dioxide
topic life support system (lss)
mathematical model
mixed culture of two algae
url https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3988
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AT agdegermendzhi algabasedmathematicalmodelofalifesupportsystemclosedinoxygenandcarbondioxide