Tuberous sclerosis complex—varied presentations in family clusters

Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a disease of varying presentations characterised by the presence of multiple hamartomas in various organ systems in the body. This is an Autosomal dominant disease with damages in two suppressor genes namely TSC1 and TSC2 located on chromosome 9 (9q34-hamartin) an...

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Main Authors: Ayush Sopori, Seema Sharma, Kavya Sharma, Milap Sharma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Dermatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2023;volume=68;issue=2;spage=200;epage=204;aulast=Sopori
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author Ayush Sopori
Seema Sharma
Kavya Sharma
Milap Sharma
author_facet Ayush Sopori
Seema Sharma
Kavya Sharma
Milap Sharma
author_sort Ayush Sopori
collection DOAJ
description Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a disease of varying presentations characterised by the presence of multiple hamartomas in various organ systems in the body. This is an Autosomal dominant disease with damages in two suppressor genes namely TSC1 and TSC2 located on chromosome 9 (9q34-hamartin) and chromosome 16 (16p13.3-tuberin). It is a lifelong disease with neurological manifestations, for example, epilepsy, mental retardation and autism and major dermatological features like facial fibromas (adenoma sebaceum), periungual fibromas, shagreen patches and hypopigmented macules. Some conditions, for example, autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease can co-exist with TSC as a result of concurrent deletion of both polycystic kidney disease 1 and TSC2 genes present on chromosome 16p13.3. We present a cluster of three families with TSC having varied presentations.
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spelling doaj.art-472785f791c44e48a4cdaf47ef3af95b2023-05-18T05:46:28ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dermatology0019-51541998-36112023-01-0168220020410.4103/ijd.IJD_706_20Tuberous sclerosis complex—varied presentations in family clustersAyush SoporiSeema SharmaKavya SharmaMilap SharmaTuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a disease of varying presentations characterised by the presence of multiple hamartomas in various organ systems in the body. This is an Autosomal dominant disease with damages in two suppressor genes namely TSC1 and TSC2 located on chromosome 9 (9q34-hamartin) and chromosome 16 (16p13.3-tuberin). It is a lifelong disease with neurological manifestations, for example, epilepsy, mental retardation and autism and major dermatological features like facial fibromas (adenoma sebaceum), periungual fibromas, shagreen patches and hypopigmented macules. Some conditions, for example, autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease can co-exist with TSC as a result of concurrent deletion of both polycystic kidney disease 1 and TSC2 genes present on chromosome 16p13.3. We present a cluster of three families with TSC having varied presentations.http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2023;volume=68;issue=2;spage=200;epage=204;aulast=Soporiangiofibromaash leaf maculesrhabdomyoma
spellingShingle Ayush Sopori
Seema Sharma
Kavya Sharma
Milap Sharma
Tuberous sclerosis complex—varied presentations in family clusters
Indian Journal of Dermatology
angiofibroma
ash leaf macules
rhabdomyoma
title Tuberous sclerosis complex—varied presentations in family clusters
title_full Tuberous sclerosis complex—varied presentations in family clusters
title_fullStr Tuberous sclerosis complex—varied presentations in family clusters
title_full_unstemmed Tuberous sclerosis complex—varied presentations in family clusters
title_short Tuberous sclerosis complex—varied presentations in family clusters
title_sort tuberous sclerosis complex varied presentations in family clusters
topic angiofibroma
ash leaf macules
rhabdomyoma
url http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2023;volume=68;issue=2;spage=200;epage=204;aulast=Sopori
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AT milapsharma tuberoussclerosiscomplexvariedpresentationsinfamilyclusters