Value of 3D ultrasound flow imaging combined with serum AFP, β-hCG, sFlt-1 and CK in the diagnosis of placenta accreta
Abstract Purpose To analyze the diagnostic value of placenta three-dimensional (3D) energy blood flow parameters combined with maternal serum AFP, β-hCG, sFlt-1 and CK levels for PA. Methods 30 pregnant women with PA and 30 pregnant women with normal placenta were randomly selected in the Affiliated...
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BMC
2022-12-01
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Series: | BMC Women's Health |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-022-02107-z |
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author | Sheng-nan Cai Yan-ting Wu Li Zeng Yi-qian Ding |
author_facet | Sheng-nan Cai Yan-ting Wu Li Zeng Yi-qian Ding |
author_sort | Sheng-nan Cai |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Purpose To analyze the diagnostic value of placenta three-dimensional (3D) energy blood flow parameters combined with maternal serum AFP, β-hCG, sFlt-1 and CK levels for PA. Methods 30 pregnant women with PA and 30 pregnant women with normal placenta were randomly selected in the Affiliated Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Nantong University from January 2021 to December 2021. Thereafter, the 3D energy ultrasound was applied to detect the placenta VI, FI and VFI. Moreover, the diagnostic value of different parameters combined with serum AFP, β-hCG, sFlt-1 and CK levels for PA was analyzed. Results Multivariate analysis results indicated that, gravidity > 2 and with/without placenta previa were the independent risk factors for PA (P < 0.05). In PA group, the AFP, β-hCG, CK, placenta VI, FI and VFI values were higher than those in non-PA group, while sFlt-1 was apparently lower than that in non-PA group. With the increase in PA degree, the serum AFP, β-hCG and CK levels increased. Meanwhile, serum sFlt-1 level was negatively correlated with PA degree. Serum AFP, β-hCG, sFlt-1, CK and placenta VFI showed prediction potency for PA, and their combined detection attained the optimal diagnostic value for predicting PA. ROC curve analysis suggested that, serum AFP, β-hCG, sFlt-1, CK and 3D ultrasound VFI value had the greatest AUC values in predicting PA, which might provide reference for the clinical diagnosis and disease evaluation of PA. Conclusion Serum AFP, β-hCG, sFlt-1, CK and placental VFI can increase the consistency in the diagnosis of PA. Serum markers combined with 3D ultrasound blood flow imaging can improve the sensitivity and specificity of prenatal diagnosis of PA, which provides an important reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T04:05:03Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-472a506d6b1142639353fa81744030ba |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1472-6874 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T04:05:03Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | BMC |
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series | BMC Women's Health |
spelling | doaj.art-472a506d6b1142639353fa81744030ba2023-01-01T12:26:32ZengBMCBMC Women's Health1472-68742022-12-012211710.1186/s12905-022-02107-zValue of 3D ultrasound flow imaging combined with serum AFP, β-hCG, sFlt-1 and CK in the diagnosis of placenta accretaSheng-nan Cai0Yan-ting Wu1Li Zeng2Yi-qian Ding3Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Matern&Child Care Hospital of Nantong UniversityDepartment of Gynecology, Affiliated Matern&Child Care Hospital of Nantong UniversityDepartment of Gynecology, Affiliated Matern&Child Care Hospital of Nantong UniversityDepartment of Gynecology, Affiliated Matern&Child Care Hospital of Nantong UniversityAbstract Purpose To analyze the diagnostic value of placenta three-dimensional (3D) energy blood flow parameters combined with maternal serum AFP, β-hCG, sFlt-1 and CK levels for PA. Methods 30 pregnant women with PA and 30 pregnant women with normal placenta were randomly selected in the Affiliated Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Nantong University from January 2021 to December 2021. Thereafter, the 3D energy ultrasound was applied to detect the placenta VI, FI and VFI. Moreover, the diagnostic value of different parameters combined with serum AFP, β-hCG, sFlt-1 and CK levels for PA was analyzed. Results Multivariate analysis results indicated that, gravidity > 2 and with/without placenta previa were the independent risk factors for PA (P < 0.05). In PA group, the AFP, β-hCG, CK, placenta VI, FI and VFI values were higher than those in non-PA group, while sFlt-1 was apparently lower than that in non-PA group. With the increase in PA degree, the serum AFP, β-hCG and CK levels increased. Meanwhile, serum sFlt-1 level was negatively correlated with PA degree. Serum AFP, β-hCG, sFlt-1, CK and placenta VFI showed prediction potency for PA, and their combined detection attained the optimal diagnostic value for predicting PA. ROC curve analysis suggested that, serum AFP, β-hCG, sFlt-1, CK and 3D ultrasound VFI value had the greatest AUC values in predicting PA, which might provide reference for the clinical diagnosis and disease evaluation of PA. Conclusion Serum AFP, β-hCG, sFlt-1, CK and placental VFI can increase the consistency in the diagnosis of PA. Serum markers combined with 3D ultrasound blood flow imaging can improve the sensitivity and specificity of prenatal diagnosis of PA, which provides an important reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-022-02107-zPlacenta accreteAFPβ-hCGsFlt-1CKThree-dimensional ultrasound |
spellingShingle | Sheng-nan Cai Yan-ting Wu Li Zeng Yi-qian Ding Value of 3D ultrasound flow imaging combined with serum AFP, β-hCG, sFlt-1 and CK in the diagnosis of placenta accreta BMC Women's Health Placenta accrete AFP β-hCG sFlt-1 CK Three-dimensional ultrasound |
title | Value of 3D ultrasound flow imaging combined with serum AFP, β-hCG, sFlt-1 and CK in the diagnosis of placenta accreta |
title_full | Value of 3D ultrasound flow imaging combined with serum AFP, β-hCG, sFlt-1 and CK in the diagnosis of placenta accreta |
title_fullStr | Value of 3D ultrasound flow imaging combined with serum AFP, β-hCG, sFlt-1 and CK in the diagnosis of placenta accreta |
title_full_unstemmed | Value of 3D ultrasound flow imaging combined with serum AFP, β-hCG, sFlt-1 and CK in the diagnosis of placenta accreta |
title_short | Value of 3D ultrasound flow imaging combined with serum AFP, β-hCG, sFlt-1 and CK in the diagnosis of placenta accreta |
title_sort | value of 3d ultrasound flow imaging combined with serum afp β hcg sflt 1 and ck in the diagnosis of placenta accreta |
topic | Placenta accrete AFP β-hCG sFlt-1 CK Three-dimensional ultrasound |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-022-02107-z |
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