Exploratory Landscape Validation for Bayesian Optimization Algorithms

Bayesian optimization algorithms are widely used for solving problems with a high computational complexity in terms of objective function evaluation. The efficiency of Bayesian optimization is strongly dependent on the quality of the surrogate models of an objective function, which are built and ref...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Taleh Agasiev, Anatoly Karpenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/12/3/426
_version_ 1797318451647217664
author Taleh Agasiev
Anatoly Karpenko
author_facet Taleh Agasiev
Anatoly Karpenko
author_sort Taleh Agasiev
collection DOAJ
description Bayesian optimization algorithms are widely used for solving problems with a high computational complexity in terms of objective function evaluation. The efficiency of Bayesian optimization is strongly dependent on the quality of the surrogate models of an objective function, which are built and refined at each iteration. The quality of surrogate models, and hence the performance of an optimization algorithm, can be greatly improved by selecting the appropriate hyperparameter values of the approximation algorithm. The common approach to finding good hyperparameter values for each iteration of Bayesian optimization is to build surrogate models with different hyperparameter values and choose the best one based on some estimation of the approximation error, for example, a cross-validation score. Building multiple surrogate models for each iteration of Bayesian optimization is computationally demanding and significantly increases the time required to solve an optimization problem. This paper suggests a new approach, called exploratory landscape validation, to find good hyperparameter values with less computational effort. Exploratory landscape validation metrics can be used to predict the best hyperparameter values, which can improve both the quality of the solutions found by Bayesian optimization and the time needed to solve problems.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T03:52:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-472caf2adec045dabf6cfc498129d551
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-7390
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T03:52:35Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Mathematics
spelling doaj.art-472caf2adec045dabf6cfc498129d5512024-02-09T15:18:18ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902024-01-0112342610.3390/math12030426Exploratory Landscape Validation for Bayesian Optimization AlgorithmsTaleh Agasiev0Anatoly Karpenko1Department of Computer-Aided Design Systems, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow 105005, RussiaDepartment of Computer-Aided Design Systems, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow 105005, RussiaBayesian optimization algorithms are widely used for solving problems with a high computational complexity in terms of objective function evaluation. The efficiency of Bayesian optimization is strongly dependent on the quality of the surrogate models of an objective function, which are built and refined at each iteration. The quality of surrogate models, and hence the performance of an optimization algorithm, can be greatly improved by selecting the appropriate hyperparameter values of the approximation algorithm. The common approach to finding good hyperparameter values for each iteration of Bayesian optimization is to build surrogate models with different hyperparameter values and choose the best one based on some estimation of the approximation error, for example, a cross-validation score. Building multiple surrogate models for each iteration of Bayesian optimization is computationally demanding and significantly increases the time required to solve an optimization problem. This paper suggests a new approach, called exploratory landscape validation, to find good hyperparameter values with less computational effort. Exploratory landscape validation metrics can be used to predict the best hyperparameter values, which can improve both the quality of the solutions found by Bayesian optimization and the time needed to solve problems.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/12/3/426Bayesian optimizationGaussian processsurrogate modelinghyperparameter tuningexploratory landscape analysisexploratory landscape validation
spellingShingle Taleh Agasiev
Anatoly Karpenko
Exploratory Landscape Validation for Bayesian Optimization Algorithms
Mathematics
Bayesian optimization
Gaussian process
surrogate modeling
hyperparameter tuning
exploratory landscape analysis
exploratory landscape validation
title Exploratory Landscape Validation for Bayesian Optimization Algorithms
title_full Exploratory Landscape Validation for Bayesian Optimization Algorithms
title_fullStr Exploratory Landscape Validation for Bayesian Optimization Algorithms
title_full_unstemmed Exploratory Landscape Validation for Bayesian Optimization Algorithms
title_short Exploratory Landscape Validation for Bayesian Optimization Algorithms
title_sort exploratory landscape validation for bayesian optimization algorithms
topic Bayesian optimization
Gaussian process
surrogate modeling
hyperparameter tuning
exploratory landscape analysis
exploratory landscape validation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/12/3/426
work_keys_str_mv AT talehagasiev exploratorylandscapevalidationforbayesianoptimizationalgorithms
AT anatolykarpenko exploratorylandscapevalidationforbayesianoptimizationalgorithms