Wideband and high-efficiency spin-locked achromatic meta-device

Achromatic devices present unique capabilities in efficient manipulation of waves and have wide applications in imaging and communication systems. However, the research of achromatic devices is limited by the narrow bandwidth, low efficiency as well as large configurations. In this paper, we propose...

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Main Authors: Cui Xingshuo, Liu Dan, Wang Zanyang, Wang Dengpan, Wu Borui, Wang Guangming, Zheng Bin, Cai Tong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2022-11-01
Series:Nanophotonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2022-0578
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author Cui Xingshuo
Liu Dan
Wang Zanyang
Wang Dengpan
Wu Borui
Wang Guangming
Zheng Bin
Cai Tong
author_facet Cui Xingshuo
Liu Dan
Wang Zanyang
Wang Dengpan
Wu Borui
Wang Guangming
Zheng Bin
Cai Tong
author_sort Cui Xingshuo
collection DOAJ
description Achromatic devices present unique capabilities in efficient manipulation of waves and have wide applications in imaging and communication systems. However, the research of achromatic devices is limited by the narrow bandwidth, low efficiency as well as large configurations. In this paper, we propose a general strategy to design spin-locked achromatic metasurface with broadband and high efficiency properties in microwave region. A multi-resonant model is used to control the dispersion within a wide bandwidth by tuning its resonant intensity, resonance numbers as well as resonant frequency. As a proof of the concept, two achromatic meta-devices with ultra-thin profile at microwave frequency are experimentally investigated. The achromatic deflector can reflect the normal incident waves to the same angle within 9.5 to 11.5 GHz, while the other achromatic lens can focus the excitations at the same focal points. The experimentally working efficiency of the meta-devices fluctuates around 71–82% and 57–65% within the target working bandwidth, respectively. Moreover, our meta-devices can preserve the charity of the excitations. The scheme of this research shows great advances in the design of broadband and high-efficiency achromatic devices which can also be applied to other frequency ranges and inspires the realization of ultrabroadband and high-efficiency metadevices.
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spelling doaj.art-4736aa2ca2de4278a3127c22bc8bc0a32023-02-05T08:27:17ZengDe GruyterNanophotonics2192-86142022-11-0112111912710.1515/nanoph-2022-0578Wideband and high-efficiency spin-locked achromatic meta-deviceCui Xingshuo0Liu Dan1Wang Zanyang2Wang Dengpan3Wu Borui4Wang Guangming5Zheng Bin6Cai Tong7Air and Missile Defense College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an, 710051, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation, The Electromagnetics Academy Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, ChinaAir and Missile Defense College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an, 710051, ChinaAir and Missile Defense College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an, 710051, ChinaAir and Missile Defense College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an, 710051, ChinaAir and Missile Defense College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an, 710051, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation, The Electromagnetics Academy Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, ChinaAir and Missile Defense College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an, 710051, ChinaAchromatic devices present unique capabilities in efficient manipulation of waves and have wide applications in imaging and communication systems. However, the research of achromatic devices is limited by the narrow bandwidth, low efficiency as well as large configurations. In this paper, we propose a general strategy to design spin-locked achromatic metasurface with broadband and high efficiency properties in microwave region. A multi-resonant model is used to control the dispersion within a wide bandwidth by tuning its resonant intensity, resonance numbers as well as resonant frequency. As a proof of the concept, two achromatic meta-devices with ultra-thin profile at microwave frequency are experimentally investigated. The achromatic deflector can reflect the normal incident waves to the same angle within 9.5 to 11.5 GHz, while the other achromatic lens can focus the excitations at the same focal points. The experimentally working efficiency of the meta-devices fluctuates around 71–82% and 57–65% within the target working bandwidth, respectively. Moreover, our meta-devices can preserve the charity of the excitations. The scheme of this research shows great advances in the design of broadband and high-efficiency achromatic devices which can also be applied to other frequency ranges and inspires the realization of ultrabroadband and high-efficiency metadevices.https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2022-0578achromatic meta-devicecircular polarizedhigh-efficiency and broadbandmetasurfacewavefront manipulation
spellingShingle Cui Xingshuo
Liu Dan
Wang Zanyang
Wang Dengpan
Wu Borui
Wang Guangming
Zheng Bin
Cai Tong
Wideband and high-efficiency spin-locked achromatic meta-device
Nanophotonics
achromatic meta-device
circular polarized
high-efficiency and broadband
metasurface
wavefront manipulation
title Wideband and high-efficiency spin-locked achromatic meta-device
title_full Wideband and high-efficiency spin-locked achromatic meta-device
title_fullStr Wideband and high-efficiency spin-locked achromatic meta-device
title_full_unstemmed Wideband and high-efficiency spin-locked achromatic meta-device
title_short Wideband and high-efficiency spin-locked achromatic meta-device
title_sort wideband and high efficiency spin locked achromatic meta device
topic achromatic meta-device
circular polarized
high-efficiency and broadband
metasurface
wavefront manipulation
url https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2022-0578
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AT wangdengpan widebandandhighefficiencyspinlockedachromaticmetadevice
AT wuborui widebandandhighefficiencyspinlockedachromaticmetadevice
AT wangguangming widebandandhighefficiencyspinlockedachromaticmetadevice
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