Analysis of the formation of large and small power generation in the Southern Urals

The description of the state of power engineering in Russia in the pre-revolutionary period, data on the production of electricity per capita are presented. A brief history of the creation of a commission for the development of the State Electrification Plan of Russia (GOELRO plan) and some results...

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Main Author: Irina M. Kirpichnikova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2020-12-01
Series:RUDN Journal of Engineering Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.rudn.ru/engineering-researches/article/viewFile/26736/19464
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author Irina M. Kirpichnikova
author_facet Irina M. Kirpichnikova
author_sort Irina M. Kirpichnikova
collection DOAJ
description The description of the state of power engineering in Russia in the pre-revolutionary period, data on the production of electricity per capita are presented. A brief history of the creation of a commission for the development of the State Electrification Plan of Russia (GOELRO plan) and some results of its implementation are provided. The construction of the first large power plant in the South Urals, built according to the GOELRO plan, - Chelyabinsk State District Power Plant, which at that time was of great importance for the development of the region's industry and remains one of the most powerful power plants at the present time, is described. The possibilities of using renewable energy sources, in particular local hydropower resources for energy production, are disclosed. The problems of the Porozhskaya Hydropower Plant - the oldest and unique hydroelectric power plant in the Urals are designated, the characteristics of small hydropower plants in the Southern Urals are given, the prospects for using the hydropower potential of the Chelyabinsk region are revealed. The potential of solar and wind energy is discussed, the characteristics and features of solar power plants in the Urals and wind power plants with a vertical axis of rotation, developed at the South Ural State University, are specified. It is established that biomass as a resource for energy production has good prospects for use, but due to climatic conditions, this direction has not yet been developed. It is shown that small and distributed energy is still an important component in the general energy of the region and the country.
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spelling doaj.art-47389592c8b24228acd5f623e50c3aea2023-02-02T20:49:27ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Engineering Research2312-81432312-81512020-12-0121430230810.22363/2312-8143-2020-21-4-302-30820144Analysis of the formation of large and small power generation in the Southern UralsIrina M. Kirpichnikova0South Ural State University (National Research University)The description of the state of power engineering in Russia in the pre-revolutionary period, data on the production of electricity per capita are presented. A brief history of the creation of a commission for the development of the State Electrification Plan of Russia (GOELRO plan) and some results of its implementation are provided. The construction of the first large power plant in the South Urals, built according to the GOELRO plan, - Chelyabinsk State District Power Plant, which at that time was of great importance for the development of the region's industry and remains one of the most powerful power plants at the present time, is described. The possibilities of using renewable energy sources, in particular local hydropower resources for energy production, are disclosed. The problems of the Porozhskaya Hydropower Plant - the oldest and unique hydroelectric power plant in the Urals are designated, the characteristics of small hydropower plants in the Southern Urals are given, the prospects for using the hydropower potential of the Chelyabinsk region are revealed. The potential of solar and wind energy is discussed, the characteristics and features of solar power plants in the Urals and wind power plants with a vertical axis of rotation, developed at the South Ural State University, are specified. It is established that biomass as a resource for energy production has good prospects for use, but due to climatic conditions, this direction has not yet been developed. It is shown that small and distributed energy is still an important component in the general energy of the region and the country.http://journals.rudn.ru/engineering-researches/article/viewFile/26736/19464state electrification plan of russiagoelro planpower generation of the uralschelyabinsk state district power plantrenewable energy
spellingShingle Irina M. Kirpichnikova
Analysis of the formation of large and small power generation in the Southern Urals
RUDN Journal of Engineering Research
state electrification plan of russia
goelro plan
power generation of the urals
chelyabinsk state district power plant
renewable energy
title Analysis of the formation of large and small power generation in the Southern Urals
title_full Analysis of the formation of large and small power generation in the Southern Urals
title_fullStr Analysis of the formation of large and small power generation in the Southern Urals
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the formation of large and small power generation in the Southern Urals
title_short Analysis of the formation of large and small power generation in the Southern Urals
title_sort analysis of the formation of large and small power generation in the southern urals
topic state electrification plan of russia
goelro plan
power generation of the urals
chelyabinsk state district power plant
renewable energy
url http://journals.rudn.ru/engineering-researches/article/viewFile/26736/19464
work_keys_str_mv AT irinamkirpichnikova analysisoftheformationoflargeandsmallpowergenerationinthesouthernurals