Eudaimonic entertainment as new Enlightenment: Critical thinking as a mind-set effect of narratives

We propose to extend the theoretical concept of eudaimonia as a media effect with critical thinking as a mind-set effect. Critical thinking as a mind-set effect means that media narratives can stimulate viewers and readers to think critically in any situation, even outside of the exposure situation...

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Main Authors: Helena Bilandzic, Janine Nadine Blessing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Communication
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomm.2022.1016325/full
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author Helena Bilandzic
Janine Nadine Blessing
author_facet Helena Bilandzic
Janine Nadine Blessing
author_sort Helena Bilandzic
collection DOAJ
description We propose to extend the theoretical concept of eudaimonia as a media effect with critical thinking as a mind-set effect. Critical thinking as a mind-set effect means that media narratives can stimulate viewers and readers to think critically in any situation, even outside of the exposure situation and applied to other topics. It denotes a generally heightened critical attitude or “mind-set” to approach issues and situations by taking different pieces of information into account, weighing and analyzing them, developing one's own arguments and drawing conclusions. People with this mind-set try to be well-informed, use credible sources and observations, are alert for alternatives, open-minded, maintain and change views according to evidence, and are motivated to hold accurate beliefs. In this article, we provide a theoretical elaboration of the idea of critical thinking as a mind-set effect, and connect it to traditions of Enlightenment literature as well as theoretical approaches on narrative effects. We also present data from a qualitative pilot study using the film “Don't look up” to explore the potential of such an extension of eudaimonic entertainment. Finally, we discuss implications of introducing critical thinking as a mind-set effect for narrative persuasion.
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spelling doaj.art-4739ecbf964e43bd809eea5e3f3411a82022-12-22T04:37:07ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Communication2297-900X2022-10-01710.3389/fcomm.2022.10163251016325Eudaimonic entertainment as new Enlightenment: Critical thinking as a mind-set effect of narrativesHelena BilandzicJanine Nadine BlessingWe propose to extend the theoretical concept of eudaimonia as a media effect with critical thinking as a mind-set effect. Critical thinking as a mind-set effect means that media narratives can stimulate viewers and readers to think critically in any situation, even outside of the exposure situation and applied to other topics. It denotes a generally heightened critical attitude or “mind-set” to approach issues and situations by taking different pieces of information into account, weighing and analyzing them, developing one's own arguments and drawing conclusions. People with this mind-set try to be well-informed, use credible sources and observations, are alert for alternatives, open-minded, maintain and change views according to evidence, and are motivated to hold accurate beliefs. In this article, we provide a theoretical elaboration of the idea of critical thinking as a mind-set effect, and connect it to traditions of Enlightenment literature as well as theoretical approaches on narrative effects. We also present data from a qualitative pilot study using the film “Don't look up” to explore the potential of such an extension of eudaimonic entertainment. Finally, we discuss implications of introducing critical thinking as a mind-set effect for narrative persuasion.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomm.2022.1016325/fullmedia narrativesnarrative persuasioncritical thinkingeudaimonic entertainmentEnlightenment
spellingShingle Helena Bilandzic
Janine Nadine Blessing
Eudaimonic entertainment as new Enlightenment: Critical thinking as a mind-set effect of narratives
Frontiers in Communication
media narratives
narrative persuasion
critical thinking
eudaimonic entertainment
Enlightenment
title Eudaimonic entertainment as new Enlightenment: Critical thinking as a mind-set effect of narratives
title_full Eudaimonic entertainment as new Enlightenment: Critical thinking as a mind-set effect of narratives
title_fullStr Eudaimonic entertainment as new Enlightenment: Critical thinking as a mind-set effect of narratives
title_full_unstemmed Eudaimonic entertainment as new Enlightenment: Critical thinking as a mind-set effect of narratives
title_short Eudaimonic entertainment as new Enlightenment: Critical thinking as a mind-set effect of narratives
title_sort eudaimonic entertainment as new enlightenment critical thinking as a mind set effect of narratives
topic media narratives
narrative persuasion
critical thinking
eudaimonic entertainment
Enlightenment
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomm.2022.1016325/full
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