Total Evidence, Average Consensus and Matrix Representation with Parsimony: What a Difference Distances Make

Matrix representation with parsimony (MRP) can be used to combine trees in the supertree or the consensus settings. However, despite its popularity, it is still unclear whether MRP is really a consensus method or whether it behaves more like the total evidence approach. Previous simulations have sho...

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Main Authors: Claudine Levasseur, François-Joseph Lapointe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2006-01-01
Series:Evolutionary Bioinformatics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/117693430600200018
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author Claudine Levasseur
François-Joseph Lapointe
author_facet Claudine Levasseur
François-Joseph Lapointe
author_sort Claudine Levasseur
collection DOAJ
description Matrix representation with parsimony (MRP) can be used to combine trees in the supertree or the consensus settings. However, despite its popularity, it is still unclear whether MRP is really a consensus method or whether it behaves more like the total evidence approach. Previous simulations have shown that it approximates total evidence trees, whereas other studies have depicted similarities with average consensus trees. In this paper, we assess the hypothesis that MRP is equally related to both approaches. We conducted a simulation study to evaluate the accuracy of total evidence with that or various consensus methods, including MRP. Our results show that the total evidence trees are not significantly more accurate than average consensus trees that accounts for branch lengths, but that both perform better than MRP trees in the consensus setting. The accuracy rate of all methods was similarly affected by the number of taxa, the number of partitions, and the heterogeneity of the data.
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spelling doaj.art-473ef4a152734b979168eecae0689b052022-12-22T01:14:36ZengSAGE PublishingEvolutionary Bioinformatics1176-93432006-01-01210.1177/117693430600200018Total Evidence, Average Consensus and Matrix Representation with Parsimony: What a Difference Distances MakeClaudine Levasseur0François-Joseph Lapointe1Département de sciences biologiques, Université de Montréal, QC, Canada.Département de sciences biologiques, Université de Montréal, QC, Canada.Matrix representation with parsimony (MRP) can be used to combine trees in the supertree or the consensus settings. However, despite its popularity, it is still unclear whether MRP is really a consensus method or whether it behaves more like the total evidence approach. Previous simulations have shown that it approximates total evidence trees, whereas other studies have depicted similarities with average consensus trees. In this paper, we assess the hypothesis that MRP is equally related to both approaches. We conducted a simulation study to evaluate the accuracy of total evidence with that or various consensus methods, including MRP. Our results show that the total evidence trees are not significantly more accurate than average consensus trees that accounts for branch lengths, but that both perform better than MRP trees in the consensus setting. The accuracy rate of all methods was similarly affected by the number of taxa, the number of partitions, and the heterogeneity of the data.https://doi.org/10.1177/117693430600200018
spellingShingle Claudine Levasseur
François-Joseph Lapointe
Total Evidence, Average Consensus and Matrix Representation with Parsimony: What a Difference Distances Make
Evolutionary Bioinformatics
title Total Evidence, Average Consensus and Matrix Representation with Parsimony: What a Difference Distances Make
title_full Total Evidence, Average Consensus and Matrix Representation with Parsimony: What a Difference Distances Make
title_fullStr Total Evidence, Average Consensus and Matrix Representation with Parsimony: What a Difference Distances Make
title_full_unstemmed Total Evidence, Average Consensus and Matrix Representation with Parsimony: What a Difference Distances Make
title_short Total Evidence, Average Consensus and Matrix Representation with Parsimony: What a Difference Distances Make
title_sort total evidence average consensus and matrix representation with parsimony what a difference distances make
url https://doi.org/10.1177/117693430600200018
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