Properties of natural adsorbent prepared from two local Sudanese agricultural wastes mango seeds and date's stones and their uses in removal of contamination from fluid nutrient

Abstract Background In recent years, special attention has been focused on the use of natural adsorbents as an alternative to replace the conventional adsorbents, based on both the environmental and the economical points of view. The study aimed to produce natural absorbent (activated carbon) from t...

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Main Authors: Nazar A.aziz ElNasri, Nazar Abdallazim Wadidi, Alkhair Abd Almahmoud Idris, Saba Kidane Woldemicheal, Sabah Ibrahim Ahmed El Haj
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-03-01
Series:Bulletin of the National Research Centre
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s42269-022-00768-2
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author Nazar A.aziz ElNasri
Nazar Abdallazim Wadidi
Alkhair Abd Almahmoud Idris
Saba Kidane Woldemicheal
Sabah Ibrahim Ahmed El Haj
author_facet Nazar A.aziz ElNasri
Nazar Abdallazim Wadidi
Alkhair Abd Almahmoud Idris
Saba Kidane Woldemicheal
Sabah Ibrahim Ahmed El Haj
author_sort Nazar A.aziz ElNasri
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background In recent years, special attention has been focused on the use of natural adsorbents as an alternative to replace the conventional adsorbents, based on both the environmental and the economical points of view. The study aimed to produce natural absorbent (activated carbon) from two local agricultural wastes: mango seeds (MS) and date stones (DS) and their uses in removal of contamination from fluid nutrient. Chemical properties such as ash content, moisture content, carbon content percentage and percentage of methylene blue reduction of the two samples were investigated. Results The results of study indicated that activated carbon produced from both MS and DS samples have the same pH value of 7 (neutral).The ash content of activated carbon prepared from mango seeds and date’s stones was 9.7 and 9.5%, respectively.Our statistical analysis showed no significant difference (p ≥ 0.05)for ash determinations, while the moisture content of (19.5 and 19.9%) was found for mango seeds and date's stones, respectively. There was no significant difference at p > 0.05 for moisture content of the two samples. A significant difference was observed in carbon contents for mango seeds (61.4%) and date's stones (21.8%) at p ≤ 0.05). There was no significant difference at p > 0.05 for moisture content of the two samples. Statistical analysis showed significance difference (p ≤ 0.05) for carbon determination for both samples. The results also indicated that there was significant correlation between reduction in methylene blue and percentage of activated carbon. Conclusions Activated carbon produced from MS and DS was found to be very effective in color removal and of acceptable quality in pH, carbon content, ash content, moisture content and solubility.
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spelling doaj.art-47466b722c7948bcb1cf08b34bdf8b252022-12-21T21:11:28ZengSpringerOpenBulletin of the National Research Centre2522-83072022-03-014611710.1186/s42269-022-00768-2Properties of natural adsorbent prepared from two local Sudanese agricultural wastes mango seeds and date's stones and their uses in removal of contamination from fluid nutrientNazar A.aziz ElNasri0Nazar Abdallazim Wadidi1Alkhair Abd Almahmoud Idris2Saba Kidane Woldemicheal3Sabah Ibrahim Ahmed El Haj4Batterjee Medical College BMCAl Ghad International College for Applied Medical SciencesAhfad University for WomenAhfad University for WomenAhfad University for WomenAbstract Background In recent years, special attention has been focused on the use of natural adsorbents as an alternative to replace the conventional adsorbents, based on both the environmental and the economical points of view. The study aimed to produce natural absorbent (activated carbon) from two local agricultural wastes: mango seeds (MS) and date stones (DS) and their uses in removal of contamination from fluid nutrient. Chemical properties such as ash content, moisture content, carbon content percentage and percentage of methylene blue reduction of the two samples were investigated. Results The results of study indicated that activated carbon produced from both MS and DS samples have the same pH value of 7 (neutral).The ash content of activated carbon prepared from mango seeds and date’s stones was 9.7 and 9.5%, respectively.Our statistical analysis showed no significant difference (p ≥ 0.05)for ash determinations, while the moisture content of (19.5 and 19.9%) was found for mango seeds and date's stones, respectively. There was no significant difference at p > 0.05 for moisture content of the two samples. A significant difference was observed in carbon contents for mango seeds (61.4%) and date's stones (21.8%) at p ≤ 0.05). There was no significant difference at p > 0.05 for moisture content of the two samples. Statistical analysis showed significance difference (p ≤ 0.05) for carbon determination for both samples. The results also indicated that there was significant correlation between reduction in methylene blue and percentage of activated carbon. Conclusions Activated carbon produced from MS and DS was found to be very effective in color removal and of acceptable quality in pH, carbon content, ash content, moisture content and solubility.https://doi.org/10.1186/s42269-022-00768-2Mango seedsDate's stonesActivated carbonMethylene blue
spellingShingle Nazar A.aziz ElNasri
Nazar Abdallazim Wadidi
Alkhair Abd Almahmoud Idris
Saba Kidane Woldemicheal
Sabah Ibrahim Ahmed El Haj
Properties of natural adsorbent prepared from two local Sudanese agricultural wastes mango seeds and date's stones and their uses in removal of contamination from fluid nutrient
Bulletin of the National Research Centre
Mango seeds
Date's stones
Activated carbon
Methylene blue
title Properties of natural adsorbent prepared from two local Sudanese agricultural wastes mango seeds and date's stones and their uses in removal of contamination from fluid nutrient
title_full Properties of natural adsorbent prepared from two local Sudanese agricultural wastes mango seeds and date's stones and their uses in removal of contamination from fluid nutrient
title_fullStr Properties of natural adsorbent prepared from two local Sudanese agricultural wastes mango seeds and date's stones and their uses in removal of contamination from fluid nutrient
title_full_unstemmed Properties of natural adsorbent prepared from two local Sudanese agricultural wastes mango seeds and date's stones and their uses in removal of contamination from fluid nutrient
title_short Properties of natural adsorbent prepared from two local Sudanese agricultural wastes mango seeds and date's stones and their uses in removal of contamination from fluid nutrient
title_sort properties of natural adsorbent prepared from two local sudanese agricultural wastes mango seeds and date s stones and their uses in removal of contamination from fluid nutrient
topic Mango seeds
Date's stones
Activated carbon
Methylene blue
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s42269-022-00768-2
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