Association of rs16953002 FTO Gene Polymorphism with Type 2 Diabetes and Obesity

Background & Objective: Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) has identified that FTO gene polymorphisms was associated with the risk of type 2 diabetes and obesity. However, the findings in subsequent studies were inconsistent in various populations. This study aimed to investigate the associa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: mohammad bakhshi ganje, mohamad hassan shekhha, ehsan farashahi, morteza mohammadzade
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Fasa University of Medical Sciences 2016-04-01
Series:Journal of Fasa University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.fums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-891-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
Description
Summary:Background & Objective: Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) has identified that FTO gene polymorphisms was associated with the risk of type 2 diabetes and obesity. However, the findings in subsequent studies were inconsistent in various populations. This study aimed to investigate the association of FTO rs16953002 with type 2 diabetes and obesity in Yazd, Iran. Methods & Materials: Unrelated study subject controls (n=200) and type 2 diabetes cases (T2DM) (n=200), were randomly selected from Yazd, Iran. Genotyping was done by the polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism method. Age and gender, smoking, weight and body mass index (BMI) were analyzed using the analysis of χ2 test. Results: The rs16953002 A/G polymorphism of the FTO gene showed significant association with T2DM and obesity. The AG, GG genotypes were significantly higher in T2DM and obese subjects compared to the group subjects. Conclusions: The result of the present study indicate that the genetic variant in FTO may contribute to T2DM and obesity risk in Yazd population.
ISSN:2228-5105
2228-7329