Public Support for a Ban on Headscarves: A Cross-National Perspective

This paper compares a psychological explanation of support for a ban on headscarves in the United Kingdom, France, Germany and the Netherlands. This study examines how perceptions of threat posed by Muslims and Islam and the overall attitude towards Muslims explain support for a ban on headscarves....

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Main Author: Jolanda van der Noll
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Bielefeld 2010-11-01
Series:International Journal of Conflict and Violence
Online Access:https://www.ijcv.org/index.php/ijcv/article/view/2825
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author Jolanda van der Noll
author_facet Jolanda van der Noll
author_sort Jolanda van der Noll
collection DOAJ
description This paper compares a psychological explanation of support for a ban on headscarves in the United Kingdom, France, Germany and the Netherlands. This study examines how perceptions of threat posed by Muslims and Islam and the overall attitude towards Muslims explain support for a ban on headscarves. In addition, cross-national comparisons are made to study how these relations are affected by contextual differences. Analyses are based on the 2005 survey on Islamic extremism by the Pew Research Center. Results show that the countries have a large influence on whether someone supports the ban on headscarves, indicating that contextual differences matter. In addition, having a negative attitude towards Muslims makes it more likely to support a ban on headscarves. In general, perceived threat contributes to stronger support, although there are slight differences in effect between the countries. Finally, perceived threat equally influences support for the ban on headscarves among prejudiced and non-prejudiced people.
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spelling doaj.art-475042af081f4da289a41c639a7b947c2022-12-21T18:59:15ZengUniversity of BielefeldInternational Journal of Conflict and Violence1864-13852010-11-014210.4119/ijcv-2825Public Support for a Ban on Headscarves: A Cross-National PerspectiveJolanda van der Noll0Bremen International Graduate School of Social Sciences (BIGSSS) - Jacobs University BremenThis paper compares a psychological explanation of support for a ban on headscarves in the United Kingdom, France, Germany and the Netherlands. This study examines how perceptions of threat posed by Muslims and Islam and the overall attitude towards Muslims explain support for a ban on headscarves. In addition, cross-national comparisons are made to study how these relations are affected by contextual differences. Analyses are based on the 2005 survey on Islamic extremism by the Pew Research Center. Results show that the countries have a large influence on whether someone supports the ban on headscarves, indicating that contextual differences matter. In addition, having a negative attitude towards Muslims makes it more likely to support a ban on headscarves. In general, perceived threat contributes to stronger support, although there are slight differences in effect between the countries. Finally, perceived threat equally influences support for the ban on headscarves among prejudiced and non-prejudiced people.https://www.ijcv.org/index.php/ijcv/article/view/2825
spellingShingle Jolanda van der Noll
Public Support for a Ban on Headscarves: A Cross-National Perspective
International Journal of Conflict and Violence
title Public Support for a Ban on Headscarves: A Cross-National Perspective
title_full Public Support for a Ban on Headscarves: A Cross-National Perspective
title_fullStr Public Support for a Ban on Headscarves: A Cross-National Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Public Support for a Ban on Headscarves: A Cross-National Perspective
title_short Public Support for a Ban on Headscarves: A Cross-National Perspective
title_sort public support for a ban on headscarves a cross national perspective
url https://www.ijcv.org/index.php/ijcv/article/view/2825
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