Determination of the efficient enzyme concentration for lytic digestion of vegetative cells but not spores in Schizosaccharomyces pombe

The fact that lytic enzymes such as b-glucuronidase are capable of cell wall lysis, while the integrity of the spore is not affected, is used in the spore viability tests to investigate meiotic processes. Meiosis as a fundamental feature in all living organisms comprises of a complex tightly linked...

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Main Authors: Miroslava, Alica, Anna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra 2017-06-01
Series:Acta Fytotechnica et Zootechnica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://acta.fapz.uniag.sk/journal/index.php/on_line/article/view/313
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author Miroslava
Alica
Anna
author_facet Miroslava
Alica
Anna
author_sort Miroslava
collection DOAJ
description The fact that lytic enzymes such as b-glucuronidase are capable of cell wall lysis, while the integrity of the spore is not affected, is used in the spore viability tests to investigate meiotic processes. Meiosis as a fundamental feature in all living organisms comprises of a complex tightly linked and mutually dependent processes most of which are scientific targets of many research institutions. The fission yeast Shizosaccharomyces pombe is a powerful tool for studies on eukaryotic meiosis. Mating of yeast strains of opposite mating types on nitrogen free medium results in spores production. Whereas not all cells undergo meiosis, some cells persist in vegetative stage even in the absence of nitrogen, this leads to generation of a mixed suspension of vegetative cells and spores. Thus, in order to separate spores from vegetative cells obtained mixture was exposed to lytic enzyme action. This treatment kills vegetative cells without affecting spores. To obtain the best and reproducible results of spore recovery and viability, different lytic conditions were analysed. Obtained results show, that use of b-glucuronidase as lytic enzyme for random spore analyses in the fission yeast is dose and time dependent.
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spelling doaj.art-4750644040e84ae885bcc751ae0c5ee92022-12-21T19:40:41ZengSlovak University of Agriculture in NitraActa Fytotechnica et Zootechnica1335-258X1336-92452017-06-01202202210.15414/afz.2017.20.01.20-22Determination of the efficient enzyme concentration for lytic digestion of vegetative cells but not spores in Schizosaccharomyces pombeMiroslava0Alica 1Anna 2PožgajováNavratilovaTrakovickaThe fact that lytic enzymes such as b-glucuronidase are capable of cell wall lysis, while the integrity of the spore is not affected, is used in the spore viability tests to investigate meiotic processes. Meiosis as a fundamental feature in all living organisms comprises of a complex tightly linked and mutually dependent processes most of which are scientific targets of many research institutions. The fission yeast Shizosaccharomyces pombe is a powerful tool for studies on eukaryotic meiosis. Mating of yeast strains of opposite mating types on nitrogen free medium results in spores production. Whereas not all cells undergo meiosis, some cells persist in vegetative stage even in the absence of nitrogen, this leads to generation of a mixed suspension of vegetative cells and spores. Thus, in order to separate spores from vegetative cells obtained mixture was exposed to lytic enzyme action. This treatment kills vegetative cells without affecting spores. To obtain the best and reproducible results of spore recovery and viability, different lytic conditions were analysed. Obtained results show, that use of b-glucuronidase as lytic enzyme for random spore analyses in the fission yeast is dose and time dependent.http://acta.fapz.uniag.sk/journal/index.php/on_line/article/view/313b-glucuronidasecell cyclespore viabilitySchizosaccharomycesn pombe
spellingShingle Miroslava
Alica
Anna
Determination of the efficient enzyme concentration for lytic digestion of vegetative cells but not spores in Schizosaccharomyces pombe
Acta Fytotechnica et Zootechnica
b-glucuronidase
cell cycle
spore viability
Schizosaccharomycesn pombe
title Determination of the efficient enzyme concentration for lytic digestion of vegetative cells but not spores in Schizosaccharomyces pombe
title_full Determination of the efficient enzyme concentration for lytic digestion of vegetative cells but not spores in Schizosaccharomyces pombe
title_fullStr Determination of the efficient enzyme concentration for lytic digestion of vegetative cells but not spores in Schizosaccharomyces pombe
title_full_unstemmed Determination of the efficient enzyme concentration for lytic digestion of vegetative cells but not spores in Schizosaccharomyces pombe
title_short Determination of the efficient enzyme concentration for lytic digestion of vegetative cells but not spores in Schizosaccharomyces pombe
title_sort determination of the efficient enzyme concentration for lytic digestion of vegetative cells but not spores in schizosaccharomyces pombe
topic b-glucuronidase
cell cycle
spore viability
Schizosaccharomycesn pombe
url http://acta.fapz.uniag.sk/journal/index.php/on_line/article/view/313
work_keys_str_mv AT miroslava determinationoftheefficientenzymeconcentrationforlyticdigestionofvegetativecellsbutnotsporesinschizosaccharomycespombe
AT alica determinationoftheefficientenzymeconcentrationforlyticdigestionofvegetativecellsbutnotsporesinschizosaccharomycespombe
AT anna determinationoftheefficientenzymeconcentrationforlyticdigestionofvegetativecellsbutnotsporesinschizosaccharomycespombe