Policy Implementation: Teachers’ Role as First Responders in Emergencies and Disasters

During the past decade, the schoolchildren faced many disasters and emergencies originating from natural and man-made sources. The safety of schoolchildren rests with school management and teachers. This study aimed to assess teachers' awareness with regard to disaster prevention and health, sa...

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Main Authors: Shabir Hyder, Adnan Fazal Manzoor, Muhammad Amjad Iqbal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Indonesia 2020-11-01
Series:Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.fkm.ui.ac.id/kesmas/article/view/2989
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author Shabir Hyder
Adnan Fazal Manzoor
Muhammad Amjad Iqbal
author_facet Shabir Hyder
Adnan Fazal Manzoor
Muhammad Amjad Iqbal
author_sort Shabir Hyder
collection DOAJ
description During the past decade, the schoolchildren faced many disasters and emergencies originating from natural and man-made sources. The safety of schoolchildren rests with school management and teachers. This study aimed to assess teachers' awareness with regard to disaster prevention and health, safety, security, and environment (HSSE) policies at primary schools in Pakistan. In addition, it explores the suitability of teachers to perform as emergency handlers in the absence of school nurses and resource officers (SROs). The study involved a qualitative study, based on open-ended interviews from a sample of 25 school teachers. Methodology triangulation was applied to reduce bias. Results revealed that the majority of teachers do not know about national policies related to school safety and security. Most of the teachers had been assigned additional roles as safety officers at the school, though they lack relevant training. Moreover, neither safety nor security aspects are incorporated into national educational policy. This study was the first study on Pakistani teachers’roles as emergency first responders. With the highest rate of attacks on educational institutions globally, the region still lacks a coherent policy structure. The study found numerous inconsistencies in public policies. It seeks to contribute to the literature to better understand the educational safety environment at both the ground and policy levels.
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spelling doaj.art-4752583e60154aff9e9895ccfd73581c2023-09-03T08:25:38ZengUniversitas IndonesiaKesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional1907-75052460-06012020-11-0115410.21109/kesmas.v15i4.29891012Policy Implementation: Teachers’ Role as First Responders in Emergencies and DisastersShabir Hyder0Adnan Fazal Manzoor1Muhammad Amjad IqbalComsats University, IslamabadComsats University Islamabad Attock CampusDuring the past decade, the schoolchildren faced many disasters and emergencies originating from natural and man-made sources. The safety of schoolchildren rests with school management and teachers. This study aimed to assess teachers' awareness with regard to disaster prevention and health, safety, security, and environment (HSSE) policies at primary schools in Pakistan. In addition, it explores the suitability of teachers to perform as emergency handlers in the absence of school nurses and resource officers (SROs). The study involved a qualitative study, based on open-ended interviews from a sample of 25 school teachers. Methodology triangulation was applied to reduce bias. Results revealed that the majority of teachers do not know about national policies related to school safety and security. Most of the teachers had been assigned additional roles as safety officers at the school, though they lack relevant training. Moreover, neither safety nor security aspects are incorporated into national educational policy. This study was the first study on Pakistani teachers’roles as emergency first responders. With the highest rate of attacks on educational institutions globally, the region still lacks a coherent policy structure. The study found numerous inconsistencies in public policies. It seeks to contribute to the literature to better understand the educational safety environment at both the ground and policy levels.https://journal.fkm.ui.ac.id/kesmas/article/view/2989educational policy, health, safety, security and environment (hsse), school safety, teachers training, terrorism
spellingShingle Shabir Hyder
Adnan Fazal Manzoor
Muhammad Amjad Iqbal
Policy Implementation: Teachers’ Role as First Responders in Emergencies and Disasters
Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional
educational policy, health, safety, security and environment (hsse), school safety, teachers training, terrorism
title Policy Implementation: Teachers’ Role as First Responders in Emergencies and Disasters
title_full Policy Implementation: Teachers’ Role as First Responders in Emergencies and Disasters
title_fullStr Policy Implementation: Teachers’ Role as First Responders in Emergencies and Disasters
title_full_unstemmed Policy Implementation: Teachers’ Role as First Responders in Emergencies and Disasters
title_short Policy Implementation: Teachers’ Role as First Responders in Emergencies and Disasters
title_sort policy implementation teachers role as first responders in emergencies and disasters
topic educational policy, health, safety, security and environment (hsse), school safety, teachers training, terrorism
url https://journal.fkm.ui.ac.id/kesmas/article/view/2989
work_keys_str_mv AT shabirhyder policyimplementationteachersroleasfirstrespondersinemergenciesanddisasters
AT adnanfazalmanzoor policyimplementationteachersroleasfirstrespondersinemergenciesanddisasters
AT muhammadamjadiqbal policyimplementationteachersroleasfirstrespondersinemergenciesanddisasters