Neuro-allergology: Mast cell–nerve cross-talk

Mast cells (MCs) are derived from hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow, and their maturation is regulated by the tissue environment, such as the skin, lung and gut, leading to host defense. Peripheral nerve fibers located in various tissues are involved in diverse physiological and pathologic...

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Main Authors: Shota Toyoshima, Yoshimichi Okayama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-07-01
Series:Allergology International
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1323893022000405
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author Shota Toyoshima
Yoshimichi Okayama
author_facet Shota Toyoshima
Yoshimichi Okayama
author_sort Shota Toyoshima
collection DOAJ
description Mast cells (MCs) are derived from hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow, and their maturation is regulated by the tissue environment, such as the skin, lung and gut, leading to host defense. Peripheral nerve fibers located in various tissues are involved in diverse physiological and pathological processes. Anatomical relationships between MCs and nerve fibers were reported to have been observed in various organs. Moreover, MCs are positive for a large number of receptors for classical neurotransmitters (e.g., acetylcholine and corticotropin-releasing hormone) and neuropeptides (e.g., substance P, calcitonin gene-related peptides and hemokinin), and MC's functions are regulated by those nerve-derived factors. Also, histamine and proteases produced and released by MCs modulate nerve fiber functions. This functional cross-talk between MCs and nerve fibers can play physiological and pathological roles. MCs are key effector cells of allergic inflammation, such as atopic dermatitis, airway inflammation and food allergy. Here, we summarize and discuss the molecular mechanisms underlying the functional and anatomical cross-talk between MCs and nerve fibers in allergic inflamed tissues.
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spelling doaj.art-475901252acb46a39dadc75fe7e4a7182022-12-22T00:32:55ZengElsevierAllergology International1323-89302022-07-01713288293Neuro-allergology: Mast cell–nerve cross-talkShota Toyoshima0Yoshimichi Okayama1Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan; Division of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JapanAllergy and Immunology Research Project Team, Research Institute of Medical Science, Center for Medical Education, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; Center for Allergy, Nihon University Itabashi Hospital, Tokyo, Japan; Corresponding author. Allergy and Immunology Research Project Team, Research Institute of Medical Science, Center for Medical Education, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1 Oyaguchi-kamicho, Itabashi-Ku, Tokyo 173-8610, Japan.Mast cells (MCs) are derived from hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow, and their maturation is regulated by the tissue environment, such as the skin, lung and gut, leading to host defense. Peripheral nerve fibers located in various tissues are involved in diverse physiological and pathological processes. Anatomical relationships between MCs and nerve fibers were reported to have been observed in various organs. Moreover, MCs are positive for a large number of receptors for classical neurotransmitters (e.g., acetylcholine and corticotropin-releasing hormone) and neuropeptides (e.g., substance P, calcitonin gene-related peptides and hemokinin), and MC's functions are regulated by those nerve-derived factors. Also, histamine and proteases produced and released by MCs modulate nerve fiber functions. This functional cross-talk between MCs and nerve fibers can play physiological and pathological roles. MCs are key effector cells of allergic inflammation, such as atopic dermatitis, airway inflammation and food allergy. Here, we summarize and discuss the molecular mechanisms underlying the functional and anatomical cross-talk between MCs and nerve fibers in allergic inflamed tissues.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1323893022000405Allergic inflammationCross-talkMast cellNerveNeuropeptide
spellingShingle Shota Toyoshima
Yoshimichi Okayama
Neuro-allergology: Mast cell–nerve cross-talk
Allergology International
Allergic inflammation
Cross-talk
Mast cell
Nerve
Neuropeptide
title Neuro-allergology: Mast cell–nerve cross-talk
title_full Neuro-allergology: Mast cell–nerve cross-talk
title_fullStr Neuro-allergology: Mast cell–nerve cross-talk
title_full_unstemmed Neuro-allergology: Mast cell–nerve cross-talk
title_short Neuro-allergology: Mast cell–nerve cross-talk
title_sort neuro allergology mast cell nerve cross talk
topic Allergic inflammation
Cross-talk
Mast cell
Nerve
Neuropeptide
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1323893022000405
work_keys_str_mv AT shotatoyoshima neuroallergologymastcellnervecrosstalk
AT yoshimichiokayama neuroallergologymastcellnervecrosstalk