Performance Enhancement of a Multiresonant Piezoelectric Energy Harvester for Low Frequency Vibrations

Harvesting electricity from low frequency vibration sources such as human motions using piezoelectric energy harvesters (PEH) is attracting the attention of many researchers in recent years. The energy harvested can potentially power portable electronic devices as well as some medical devices withou...

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Main Authors: Iman Izadgoshasb, Yee Yan Lim, Ricardo Vasquez Padilla, Mohammadreza Sedighi, Jeremy Paul Novak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/14/2770
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author Iman Izadgoshasb
Yee Yan Lim
Ricardo Vasquez Padilla
Mohammadreza Sedighi
Jeremy Paul Novak
author_facet Iman Izadgoshasb
Yee Yan Lim
Ricardo Vasquez Padilla
Mohammadreza Sedighi
Jeremy Paul Novak
author_sort Iman Izadgoshasb
collection DOAJ
description Harvesting electricity from low frequency vibration sources such as human motions using piezoelectric energy harvesters (PEH) is attracting the attention of many researchers in recent years. The energy harvested can potentially power portable electronic devices as well as some medical devices without the need of an external power source. For this purpose, the piezoelectric patch is often mechanically attached to a cantilever beam, such that the resonance frequency is predominantly governed by the cantilever beam. To increase the power generated from vibration sources with varying frequency, a multiresonant PEH (MRPEH) is often used. In this study, an attempt is made to enhance the performance of MRPEH with the use of a cantilever beam of optimised shape, i.e., a cantilever beam with two triangular branches. The performance is further enhanced through optimising the design of the proposed MRPEH to suit the frequency range of the targeted vibration source. A series of parametric studies were first carried out using finite-element analysis to provide in-depth understanding of the effect of each design parameters on the power output at a low frequency vibration. Selected outcomes were then experimentally verified. An optimised design was finally proposed. The results demonstrate that, with the use of a properly designed MRPEH, broadband energy harvesting is achievable and the efficiency of the PEH system can be significantly increased.
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spelling doaj.art-475bdb2cd50a4bf6b77e5f7a27afa1bf2022-12-22T04:08:58ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-07-011214277010.3390/en12142770en12142770Performance Enhancement of a Multiresonant Piezoelectric Energy Harvester for Low Frequency VibrationsIman Izadgoshasb0Yee Yan Lim1Ricardo Vasquez Padilla2Mohammadreza Sedighi3Jeremy Paul Novak4School of Environment, Science and Engineering, Southern Cross University, East Lismore, NSW 2480, AustraliaSchool of Environment, Science and Engineering, Southern Cross University, East Lismore, NSW 2480, AustraliaSchool of Environment, Science and Engineering, Southern Cross University, East Lismore, NSW 2480, AustraliaSchool of Environment, Science and Engineering, Southern Cross University, East Lismore, NSW 2480, AustraliaSchool of Environment, Science and Engineering, Southern Cross University, East Lismore, NSW 2480, AustraliaHarvesting electricity from low frequency vibration sources such as human motions using piezoelectric energy harvesters (PEH) is attracting the attention of many researchers in recent years. The energy harvested can potentially power portable electronic devices as well as some medical devices without the need of an external power source. For this purpose, the piezoelectric patch is often mechanically attached to a cantilever beam, such that the resonance frequency is predominantly governed by the cantilever beam. To increase the power generated from vibration sources with varying frequency, a multiresonant PEH (MRPEH) is often used. In this study, an attempt is made to enhance the performance of MRPEH with the use of a cantilever beam of optimised shape, i.e., a cantilever beam with two triangular branches. The performance is further enhanced through optimising the design of the proposed MRPEH to suit the frequency range of the targeted vibration source. A series of parametric studies were first carried out using finite-element analysis to provide in-depth understanding of the effect of each design parameters on the power output at a low frequency vibration. Selected outcomes were then experimentally verified. An optimised design was finally proposed. The results demonstrate that, with the use of a properly designed MRPEH, broadband energy harvesting is achievable and the efficiency of the PEH system can be significantly increased.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/14/2770piezoelectric energy harvestingrenewable energylow frequencymultiresonant
spellingShingle Iman Izadgoshasb
Yee Yan Lim
Ricardo Vasquez Padilla
Mohammadreza Sedighi
Jeremy Paul Novak
Performance Enhancement of a Multiresonant Piezoelectric Energy Harvester for Low Frequency Vibrations
Energies
piezoelectric energy harvesting
renewable energy
low frequency
multiresonant
title Performance Enhancement of a Multiresonant Piezoelectric Energy Harvester for Low Frequency Vibrations
title_full Performance Enhancement of a Multiresonant Piezoelectric Energy Harvester for Low Frequency Vibrations
title_fullStr Performance Enhancement of a Multiresonant Piezoelectric Energy Harvester for Low Frequency Vibrations
title_full_unstemmed Performance Enhancement of a Multiresonant Piezoelectric Energy Harvester for Low Frequency Vibrations
title_short Performance Enhancement of a Multiresonant Piezoelectric Energy Harvester for Low Frequency Vibrations
title_sort performance enhancement of a multiresonant piezoelectric energy harvester for low frequency vibrations
topic piezoelectric energy harvesting
renewable energy
low frequency
multiresonant
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/14/2770
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