Probiotics in irritable bowel syndrome – is the quest for the right strain over? Rapid review of existing guidelines and recommendations

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) – functional gastrointestinal disorder (FGIDs) and disorder of gut-brain interaction (DGBIs) – has emerged as an important medical problem with an impact on health care systems, affecting patients’ quality of life. The management of IBS consists of pharmacological and...

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Main Authors: Wojciech Marlicz, Karolina Skonieczna-Żydecka, Patrycja Krynicka, Igor Łoniewski, Grażyna Rydzewska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2021-12-01
Series:Gastroenterology Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.termedia.pl/Probiotics-in-irritable-bowel-syndrome-is-the-quest-for-the-right-strain-over-Rapid-review-of-existing-guidelines-and-recommendations,41,45867,1,1.html
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author Wojciech Marlicz
Karolina Skonieczna-Żydecka
Patrycja Krynicka
Igor Łoniewski
Grażyna Rydzewska
author_facet Wojciech Marlicz
Karolina Skonieczna-Żydecka
Patrycja Krynicka
Igor Łoniewski
Grażyna Rydzewska
author_sort Wojciech Marlicz
collection DOAJ
description Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) – functional gastrointestinal disorder (FGIDs) and disorder of gut-brain interaction (DGBIs) – has emerged as an important medical problem with an impact on health care systems, affecting patients’ quality of life. The management of IBS consists of pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments; however, the data of their long-term efficacy are scarce. Modulation of gastrointestinal microbiota, by means of probiotics and prebiotics, is often sought and advertised as a popular treatment modality in IBS. Faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) awaits recommendations for IBS treatment and requires more methodological assessments. To date, numerous guidelines and recommendations have been published on the role of probiotics in IBS. Because no probiotic claim for probiotics in foods has yet been granted by the European Food and Safety Authority (EFSA), medical practitioners still recommend probiotics on the basis of available literature and recommendations released by independent health authorities. We aimed to summarize published formal recommendations and guidelines regarding the clinical effectiveness of available probiotic strains and conduct a random-effects meta-analysis of outcomes for which ≥ 2 studies contributed data on the same probiotic strain recommended to adults with IBS. Based on available and most recent guidelines, we report that probiotics, as a group, may be an effective treatment for global symptoms and abdominal pain in IBS, with the strongest effect for genus Lactobacillus. Our current and updated meta-analysis is in line with several reports documenting significant effects of Lactobacillus plantarum (Lp299v) in reducing the risk of global symptoms and their persistence, which could assist clinicians in making the choice for the right probiotic strain in IBS patients.
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spelling doaj.art-4761b90d907e416d8180996e2955dd042025-01-10T14:06:14ZengTermedia Publishing HouseGastroenterology Review1895-57701897-43172021-12-0116436938210.5114/pg.2021.11176645867Probiotics in irritable bowel syndrome – is the quest for the right strain over? Rapid review of existing guidelines and recommendationsWojciech MarliczKarolina Skonieczna-ŻydeckaPatrycja KrynickaIgor ŁoniewskiGrażyna RydzewskaIrritable bowel syndrome (IBS) – functional gastrointestinal disorder (FGIDs) and disorder of gut-brain interaction (DGBIs) – has emerged as an important medical problem with an impact on health care systems, affecting patients’ quality of life. The management of IBS consists of pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments; however, the data of their long-term efficacy are scarce. Modulation of gastrointestinal microbiota, by means of probiotics and prebiotics, is often sought and advertised as a popular treatment modality in IBS. Faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) awaits recommendations for IBS treatment and requires more methodological assessments. To date, numerous guidelines and recommendations have been published on the role of probiotics in IBS. Because no probiotic claim for probiotics in foods has yet been granted by the European Food and Safety Authority (EFSA), medical practitioners still recommend probiotics on the basis of available literature and recommendations released by independent health authorities. We aimed to summarize published formal recommendations and guidelines regarding the clinical effectiveness of available probiotic strains and conduct a random-effects meta-analysis of outcomes for which ≥ 2 studies contributed data on the same probiotic strain recommended to adults with IBS. Based on available and most recent guidelines, we report that probiotics, as a group, may be an effective treatment for global symptoms and abdominal pain in IBS, with the strongest effect for genus Lactobacillus. Our current and updated meta-analysis is in line with several reports documenting significant effects of Lactobacillus plantarum (Lp299v) in reducing the risk of global symptoms and their persistence, which could assist clinicians in making the choice for the right probiotic strain in IBS patients.https://www.termedia.pl/Probiotics-in-irritable-bowel-syndrome-is-the-quest-for-the-right-strain-over-Rapid-review-of-existing-guidelines-and-recommendations,41,45867,1,1.htmlprobiotics irritable bowel syndrome ibs guidelines.
spellingShingle Wojciech Marlicz
Karolina Skonieczna-Żydecka
Patrycja Krynicka
Igor Łoniewski
Grażyna Rydzewska
Probiotics in irritable bowel syndrome – is the quest for the right strain over? Rapid review of existing guidelines and recommendations
Gastroenterology Review
probiotics
irritable bowel syndrome
ibs
guidelines.
title Probiotics in irritable bowel syndrome – is the quest for the right strain over? Rapid review of existing guidelines and recommendations
title_full Probiotics in irritable bowel syndrome – is the quest for the right strain over? Rapid review of existing guidelines and recommendations
title_fullStr Probiotics in irritable bowel syndrome – is the quest for the right strain over? Rapid review of existing guidelines and recommendations
title_full_unstemmed Probiotics in irritable bowel syndrome – is the quest for the right strain over? Rapid review of existing guidelines and recommendations
title_short Probiotics in irritable bowel syndrome – is the quest for the right strain over? Rapid review of existing guidelines and recommendations
title_sort probiotics in irritable bowel syndrome is the quest for the right strain over rapid review of existing guidelines and recommendations
topic probiotics
irritable bowel syndrome
ibs
guidelines.
url https://www.termedia.pl/Probiotics-in-irritable-bowel-syndrome-is-the-quest-for-the-right-strain-over-Rapid-review-of-existing-guidelines-and-recommendations,41,45867,1,1.html
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