Analysis of power flow transfer characteristics and stability improvement method of DC grid considering converter’s safety boundary

In order to analyze the impact of power flow transfer of the DC grid on safe operation, this paper studies the calculation methods of power flow transfer of the DC grid under master–slave control and droop control, including the calculation of power flow transfer in line disconnection situation and...

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Main Authors: Qin Jiang, Baohong Li, Yingmin Zhang, Ziwen Wang, Tianqi Liu, Tengxin Wang, Min Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235248472202577X
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author Qin Jiang
Baohong Li
Yingmin Zhang
Ziwen Wang
Tianqi Liu
Tengxin Wang
Min Zhang
author_facet Qin Jiang
Baohong Li
Yingmin Zhang
Ziwen Wang
Tianqi Liu
Tengxin Wang
Min Zhang
author_sort Qin Jiang
collection DOAJ
description In order to analyze the impact of power flow transfer of the DC grid on safe operation, this paper studies the calculation methods of power flow transfer of the DC grid under master–slave control and droop control, including the calculation of power flow transfer in line disconnection situation and converter power changing situation. Through the proposed calculation methods, by considering the safety boundary constraints of the converter station based on the PQ power domain, the impact on the safe operation of a complex DC grid when power flow transferring is analyzed. Finally, to solve instability caused by the power flow transfer, a virtual impedance-based method is introduced to increase the safety boundary and enhances the stable operation ability of the system. Finally, the simulations of an 11-terminal CIGRE DC system established in PSCAD/EMTDC software verify the correctness of the proposed method. 11 This work is supported by Cloud energy storage framework-based AI dispatching strategy of renewable energy integration and contingency response (5100-202199274A-0-0-00).
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spelling doaj.art-4761cbe153324b48a197df431c8d53612023-07-13T05:28:37ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472023-12-01917201730Analysis of power flow transfer characteristics and stability improvement method of DC grid considering converter’s safety boundaryQin Jiang0Baohong Li1Yingmin Zhang2Ziwen Wang3Tianqi Liu4Tengxin Wang5Min Zhang6School of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China; Corresponding author.School of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaState Grid Shanxi Electric Power Research Institute, Taiyuan 030002, ChinaState Grid Shanxi Electric Power Research Institute, Taiyuan 030002, ChinaIn order to analyze the impact of power flow transfer of the DC grid on safe operation, this paper studies the calculation methods of power flow transfer of the DC grid under master–slave control and droop control, including the calculation of power flow transfer in line disconnection situation and converter power changing situation. Through the proposed calculation methods, by considering the safety boundary constraints of the converter station based on the PQ power domain, the impact on the safe operation of a complex DC grid when power flow transferring is analyzed. Finally, to solve instability caused by the power flow transfer, a virtual impedance-based method is introduced to increase the safety boundary and enhances the stable operation ability of the system. Finally, the simulations of an 11-terminal CIGRE DC system established in PSCAD/EMTDC software verify the correctness of the proposed method. 11 This work is supported by Cloud energy storage framework-based AI dispatching strategy of renewable energy integration and contingency response (5100-202199274A-0-0-00).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235248472202577XDC gridPower flow transferSafety boundaryVirtual impedance
spellingShingle Qin Jiang
Baohong Li
Yingmin Zhang
Ziwen Wang
Tianqi Liu
Tengxin Wang
Min Zhang
Analysis of power flow transfer characteristics and stability improvement method of DC grid considering converter’s safety boundary
Energy Reports
DC grid
Power flow transfer
Safety boundary
Virtual impedance
title Analysis of power flow transfer characteristics and stability improvement method of DC grid considering converter’s safety boundary
title_full Analysis of power flow transfer characteristics and stability improvement method of DC grid considering converter’s safety boundary
title_fullStr Analysis of power flow transfer characteristics and stability improvement method of DC grid considering converter’s safety boundary
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of power flow transfer characteristics and stability improvement method of DC grid considering converter’s safety boundary
title_short Analysis of power flow transfer characteristics and stability improvement method of DC grid considering converter’s safety boundary
title_sort analysis of power flow transfer characteristics and stability improvement method of dc grid considering converter s safety boundary
topic DC grid
Power flow transfer
Safety boundary
Virtual impedance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235248472202577X
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AT yingminzhang analysisofpowerflowtransfercharacteristicsandstabilityimprovementmethodofdcgridconsideringconverterssafetyboundary
AT ziwenwang analysisofpowerflowtransfercharacteristicsandstabilityimprovementmethodofdcgridconsideringconverterssafetyboundary
AT tianqiliu analysisofpowerflowtransfercharacteristicsandstabilityimprovementmethodofdcgridconsideringconverterssafetyboundary
AT tengxinwang analysisofpowerflowtransfercharacteristicsandstabilityimprovementmethodofdcgridconsideringconverterssafetyboundary
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