Iris Patterns As A Biometric Tool For Forensic Identifications: A Review

Human biometric features are considered unique, permanent, measureable and objective traits used as authentic tools for identification of an individual. Biometric authentications are increasingly utilized for identifying a genuine user or an imposter. The automated iris pattern recognition is based...

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Main Authors: Jagmahender Singh Sehrawat, Deeksha Sankhyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Paulista de Estudos Bioéticos e Jurídicos 2016-09-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Forensic Sciences, Medical Law and Bioethics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ipebj.com.br/bjfs/index.php/bjfs/article/view/620
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author Jagmahender Singh Sehrawat
Deeksha Sankhyan
author_facet Jagmahender Singh Sehrawat
Deeksha Sankhyan
author_sort Jagmahender Singh Sehrawat
collection DOAJ
description Human biometric features are considered unique, permanent, measureable and objective traits used as authentic tools for identification of an individual. Biometric authentications are increasingly utilized for identifying a genuine user or an imposter. The automated iris pattern recognition is based on the unique, non-intrusive and un-imitable micro-features of human iris. Several mathematical and statistical algorithms have been suggested for extracting and encoding iris minutiae used for pattern recognitions in automated systems. Iris scanning is an easy and non-invasive technique, having comparatively lower false acceptance and rejection rates and negligible chances of manipulations and spoofing.  Despite of some limitations, iris recognition is considered a promising advancement in forensic sciences. Present review has presented the iris recognition knowledge in nutshell to the readers.
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spelling doaj.art-476595d7e3924dd3875963dcb47f7b1b2022-12-22T01:07:41ZengInstituto Paulista de Estudos Bioéticos e JurídicosBrazilian Journal of Forensic Sciences, Medical Law and Bioethics2237-261X2016-09-0154Iris Patterns As A Biometric Tool For Forensic Identifications: A ReviewJagmahender Singh SehrawatDeeksha SankhyanHuman biometric features are considered unique, permanent, measureable and objective traits used as authentic tools for identification of an individual. Biometric authentications are increasingly utilized for identifying a genuine user or an imposter. The automated iris pattern recognition is based on the unique, non-intrusive and un-imitable micro-features of human iris. Several mathematical and statistical algorithms have been suggested for extracting and encoding iris minutiae used for pattern recognitions in automated systems. Iris scanning is an easy and non-invasive technique, having comparatively lower false acceptance and rejection rates and negligible chances of manipulations and spoofing.  Despite of some limitations, iris recognition is considered a promising advancement in forensic sciences. Present review has presented the iris recognition knowledge in nutshell to the readers.https://www.ipebj.com.br/bjfs/index.php/bjfs/article/view/620Forensic identificationsBiometryIris patternsAdvantages and limitationsReview
spellingShingle Jagmahender Singh Sehrawat
Deeksha Sankhyan
Iris Patterns As A Biometric Tool For Forensic Identifications: A Review
Brazilian Journal of Forensic Sciences, Medical Law and Bioethics
Forensic identifications
Biometry
Iris patterns
Advantages and limitations
Review
title Iris Patterns As A Biometric Tool For Forensic Identifications: A Review
title_full Iris Patterns As A Biometric Tool For Forensic Identifications: A Review
title_fullStr Iris Patterns As A Biometric Tool For Forensic Identifications: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Iris Patterns As A Biometric Tool For Forensic Identifications: A Review
title_short Iris Patterns As A Biometric Tool For Forensic Identifications: A Review
title_sort iris patterns as a biometric tool for forensic identifications a review
topic Forensic identifications
Biometry
Iris patterns
Advantages and limitations
Review
url https://www.ipebj.com.br/bjfs/index.php/bjfs/article/view/620
work_keys_str_mv AT jagmahendersinghsehrawat irispatternsasabiometrictoolforforensicidentificationsareview
AT deekshasankhyan irispatternsasabiometrictoolforforensicidentificationsareview