Progress in diagnosis and treatment of ocular toxocariasis
Ocular toxocariasis(OT)is an ocular parasitic disease involving ocular tissue infection by the ascarid-omatidae nematode. OT is usually caused by toxocara canis or toxocara cati. Susceptible population are more likely to be affected by their own hygiene, the frequency of exposure to dogs and cats, a...
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Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)
2022-04-01
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Series: | Guoji Yanke Zazhi |
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Online Access: | http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2022/4/202204012.pdf |
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author | Hao Sun Jiao Li Da-Dong Guo Xing-Rong Wang |
author_facet | Hao Sun Jiao Li Da-Dong Guo Xing-Rong Wang |
author_sort | Hao Sun |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Ocular toxocariasis(OT)is an ocular parasitic disease involving ocular tissue infection by the ascarid-omatidae nematode. OT is usually caused by toxocara canis or toxocara cati. Susceptible population are more likely to be affected by their own hygiene, the frequency of exposure to dogs and cats, and the consumption of food or water contaminated with toxocariasis larvae. Most cases have been reported worldwide in children, but cases in adults have also been reported in recent years, which may be due to the lack of systematic induction and summary of its diagnosis, treatment and prognosis. In this paper, the four clinical manifestations of OT, advanced noninvasive diagnostic techniques, and laboratory immunological tests were sorted out and supplemented by reviewing domestic and international literature. Meanwhile, this paper introduced the treatment progress of OT in recent years, such as the combination of anthelmintic and hormone, and the application of intravitreal injection and vitreous surgery. It is expected that clinicians should pay more attention to this disease, improve the accuracy of early diagnosis of toxocariasis and protect patients' vision. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T08:27:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-47678a6dae41458f80d64dda25e8fba9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1672-5123 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T08:27:35Z |
publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
publisher | Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) |
record_format | Article |
series | Guoji Yanke Zazhi |
spelling | doaj.art-47678a6dae41458f80d64dda25e8fba92022-12-21T23:53:50ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51232022-04-0122458759110.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2022.4.12202204012Progress in diagnosis and treatment of ocular toxocariasisHao Sun0Jiao Li1Da-Dong Guo2Xing-Rong Wang3Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250002, Shandong Province, China; Department of Ophthalmology, Lanling County People's Hospital, Lanling 276000, Shandong Province, ChinaEye Institute of Shandong University of TCM;Affiliated Eye Hospital of Shandong University of TCM;Shandong Institute of Eye Disease Control, Jinan 250002, Shandong Province, ChinaEye Institute of Shandong University of TCM;Affiliated Eye Hospital of Shandong University of TCM;Shandong Institute of Eye Disease Control, Jinan 250002, Shandong Province, ChinaEye Institute of Shandong University of TCM;Affiliated Eye Hospital of Shandong University of TCM;Shandong Institute of Eye Disease Control, Jinan 250002, Shandong Province, ChinaOcular toxocariasis(OT)is an ocular parasitic disease involving ocular tissue infection by the ascarid-omatidae nematode. OT is usually caused by toxocara canis or toxocara cati. Susceptible population are more likely to be affected by their own hygiene, the frequency of exposure to dogs and cats, and the consumption of food or water contaminated with toxocariasis larvae. Most cases have been reported worldwide in children, but cases in adults have also been reported in recent years, which may be due to the lack of systematic induction and summary of its diagnosis, treatment and prognosis. In this paper, the four clinical manifestations of OT, advanced noninvasive diagnostic techniques, and laboratory immunological tests were sorted out and supplemented by reviewing domestic and international literature. Meanwhile, this paper introduced the treatment progress of OT in recent years, such as the combination of anthelmintic and hormone, and the application of intravitreal injection and vitreous surgery. It is expected that clinicians should pay more attention to this disease, improve the accuracy of early diagnosis of toxocariasis and protect patients' vision.http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2022/4/202204012.pdfocular toxocariasisclinical manifestationsdiagnosis and treatment |
spellingShingle | Hao Sun Jiao Li Da-Dong Guo Xing-Rong Wang Progress in diagnosis and treatment of ocular toxocariasis Guoji Yanke Zazhi ocular toxocariasis clinical manifestations diagnosis and treatment |
title | Progress in diagnosis and treatment of ocular toxocariasis |
title_full | Progress in diagnosis and treatment of ocular toxocariasis |
title_fullStr | Progress in diagnosis and treatment of ocular toxocariasis |
title_full_unstemmed | Progress in diagnosis and treatment of ocular toxocariasis |
title_short | Progress in diagnosis and treatment of ocular toxocariasis |
title_sort | progress in diagnosis and treatment of ocular toxocariasis |
topic | ocular toxocariasis clinical manifestations diagnosis and treatment |
url | http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2022/4/202204012.pdf |
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