Comparison of Police Data on Animal Cruelty and the Perception of Animal Welfare NGOs in Hungary

Animal cruelty has been a criminal offence in Hungary since 2004 and the legislator has tightened and differentiated the regulations in several waves since then. However, it is not an exaggeration to say that the public is often impatient and dissatisfied with the actions of the authorities in relat...

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Main Authors: Gábor Lorászkó, Szilvia Vetter, Bence Rácz, Péter Sótonyi, László Ózsvári
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/7/1224
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author Gábor Lorászkó
Szilvia Vetter
Bence Rácz
Péter Sótonyi
László Ózsvári
author_facet Gábor Lorászkó
Szilvia Vetter
Bence Rácz
Péter Sótonyi
László Ózsvári
author_sort Gábor Lorászkó
collection DOAJ
description Animal cruelty has been a criminal offence in Hungary since 2004 and the legislator has tightened and differentiated the regulations in several waves since then. However, it is not an exaggeration to say that the public is often impatient and dissatisfied with the actions of the authorities in relation to animal cruelty. In our research, based on the data of the Criminal Investigation Department of the National Police Headquarters, we examined the opinions of 99 out of a total of 155 police stations in Hungary whose staff currently working there had experience in dealing with animal cruelty. The investigators gave their opinion on a total of 1169 cases in which some kind of police action was taken, either following a report to the police or as a result of their own investigative actions. In another survey, we questioned those members of society who are most committed to animal protection using a self-completion questionnaire. The questionnaire sent to the 116 Hungarian animal welfare non-governmental organisations (NGOs) on the publicly available lists was also posted for a short period on the social networking site of NGO activists. Among those who responded, a total of 150 identified as active participants in the animal protection work of these NGOs. The picture of the police treatment of animal cruelty, as perceived by NGOs working in the field of animal protection, is significantly less favourable than suggested by the police data. According to the official data, 77.7% of reports initiated an investigation, while the vast majority of animal welfare activists (81.3%) suspects that only 25% of the reports result in action by the prosecuting authority.
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spelling doaj.art-476b9389892142c197c2ce108b839f532023-11-17T16:14:29ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152023-03-01137122410.3390/ani13071224Comparison of Police Data on Animal Cruelty and the Perception of Animal Welfare NGOs in HungaryGábor Lorászkó0Szilvia Vetter1Bence Rácz2Péter Sótonyi3László Ózsvári4Department of Anatomy and Histology, University of Veterinary Medicine Budapest, H-1078 Budapest, HungaryCenter for Animal Welfare, University of Veterinary Medicine Budapest, H-1078 Budapest, HungaryDepartment of Anatomy and Histology, University of Veterinary Medicine Budapest, H-1078 Budapest, HungaryDepartment of Anatomy and Histology, University of Veterinary Medicine Budapest, H-1078 Budapest, HungaryDepartment of Veterinary Forensics and Economics, University of Veterinary Medicine Budapest, H-1078 Budapest, HungaryAnimal cruelty has been a criminal offence in Hungary since 2004 and the legislator has tightened and differentiated the regulations in several waves since then. However, it is not an exaggeration to say that the public is often impatient and dissatisfied with the actions of the authorities in relation to animal cruelty. In our research, based on the data of the Criminal Investigation Department of the National Police Headquarters, we examined the opinions of 99 out of a total of 155 police stations in Hungary whose staff currently working there had experience in dealing with animal cruelty. The investigators gave their opinion on a total of 1169 cases in which some kind of police action was taken, either following a report to the police or as a result of their own investigative actions. In another survey, we questioned those members of society who are most committed to animal protection using a self-completion questionnaire. The questionnaire sent to the 116 Hungarian animal welfare non-governmental organisations (NGOs) on the publicly available lists was also posted for a short period on the social networking site of NGO activists. Among those who responded, a total of 150 identified as active participants in the animal protection work of these NGOs. The picture of the police treatment of animal cruelty, as perceived by NGOs working in the field of animal protection, is significantly less favourable than suggested by the police data. According to the official data, 77.7% of reports initiated an investigation, while the vast majority of animal welfare activists (81.3%) suspects that only 25% of the reports result in action by the prosecuting authority.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/7/1224animal welfareanimal protectionanimal crueltypoliceNGOssurvey
spellingShingle Gábor Lorászkó
Szilvia Vetter
Bence Rácz
Péter Sótonyi
László Ózsvári
Comparison of Police Data on Animal Cruelty and the Perception of Animal Welfare NGOs in Hungary
Animals
animal welfare
animal protection
animal cruelty
police
NGOs
survey
title Comparison of Police Data on Animal Cruelty and the Perception of Animal Welfare NGOs in Hungary
title_full Comparison of Police Data on Animal Cruelty and the Perception of Animal Welfare NGOs in Hungary
title_fullStr Comparison of Police Data on Animal Cruelty and the Perception of Animal Welfare NGOs in Hungary
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Police Data on Animal Cruelty and the Perception of Animal Welfare NGOs in Hungary
title_short Comparison of Police Data on Animal Cruelty and the Perception of Animal Welfare NGOs in Hungary
title_sort comparison of police data on animal cruelty and the perception of animal welfare ngos in hungary
topic animal welfare
animal protection
animal cruelty
police
NGOs
survey
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/7/1224
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