DEGRADATION OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS (PAHs) BY SPENT MUSHROOM SUBSTRATES OF Agaricus bisporus AND Lentinula edodes

The cultivation of fungi is associated with the large production of spent mushroom compost (SCM), that have great ability to degrade lignin-like pollutants. The use of SMC to clean up contaminated soil is a promising alternative to other more expensive methods. A 12-week experiment with spent mushr...

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Main Authors: Monika Gąsecka, Kinga Drzewiecka, Jerzy Stachowiak, Marek Siwulski, Piotr Goliński, Krzysztof Sobieralski, Iwona Golak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing House 2012-08-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/3116
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author Monika Gąsecka
Kinga Drzewiecka
Jerzy Stachowiak
Marek Siwulski
Piotr Goliński
Krzysztof Sobieralski
Iwona Golak
author_facet Monika Gąsecka
Kinga Drzewiecka
Jerzy Stachowiak
Marek Siwulski
Piotr Goliński
Krzysztof Sobieralski
Iwona Golak
author_sort Monika Gąsecka
collection DOAJ
description The cultivation of fungi is associated with the large production of spent mushroom compost (SCM), that have great ability to degrade lignin-like pollutants. The use of SMC to clean up contaminated soil is a promising alternative to other more expensive methods. A 12-week experiment with spent mushroom composts from Agaricus bisporus (champignon) and Lentinula edodes (shiitake) was carried out to compare their ability to degrade PAHs. The degradation of PAHs by Agaricus bisporus was in the following order: anthracene, pyrene, fluoranthene, and phenanthrene (87, 85, 83 and 79% of the control). The strongest degradation by Lentinula edodes was confirmed for anthracene (86% of the control), then for phenanthrene, fluoranthene and pyrene (78, 70 and 63% of the control, respectively). After a brief reduction of naphthalene content, a rapid increase was noted for both Lentinula edodes and Agaricus bisporus (170 and 149% of the control, respectively, at the end of the experiment).
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spelling doaj.art-476d1a49cb5e44f688d2884c53b7fcc82023-12-12T09:53:45ZengUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing HouseActa Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus1644-06922545-14052012-08-01114DEGRADATION OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS (PAHs) BY SPENT MUSHROOM SUBSTRATES OF Agaricus bisporus AND Lentinula edodesMonika GąseckaKinga DrzewieckaJerzy StachowiakMarek SiwulskiPiotr GolińskiKrzysztof SobieralskiIwona Golak The cultivation of fungi is associated with the large production of spent mushroom compost (SCM), that have great ability to degrade lignin-like pollutants. The use of SMC to clean up contaminated soil is a promising alternative to other more expensive methods. A 12-week experiment with spent mushroom composts from Agaricus bisporus (champignon) and Lentinula edodes (shiitake) was carried out to compare their ability to degrade PAHs. The degradation of PAHs by Agaricus bisporus was in the following order: anthracene, pyrene, fluoranthene, and phenanthrene (87, 85, 83 and 79% of the control). The strongest degradation by Lentinula edodes was confirmed for anthracene (86% of the control), then for phenanthrene, fluoranthene and pyrene (78, 70 and 63% of the control, respectively). After a brief reduction of naphthalene content, a rapid increase was noted for both Lentinula edodes and Agaricus bisporus (170 and 149% of the control, respectively, at the end of the experiment). https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/3116anthracenechampignonfluoranthenenaphthalenephenanthrene pyreneshiitake
spellingShingle Monika Gąsecka
Kinga Drzewiecka
Jerzy Stachowiak
Marek Siwulski
Piotr Goliński
Krzysztof Sobieralski
Iwona Golak
DEGRADATION OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS (PAHs) BY SPENT MUSHROOM SUBSTRATES OF Agaricus bisporus AND Lentinula edodes
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus
anthracene
champignon
fluoranthene
naphthalene
phenanthrene pyrene
shiitake
title DEGRADATION OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS (PAHs) BY SPENT MUSHROOM SUBSTRATES OF Agaricus bisporus AND Lentinula edodes
title_full DEGRADATION OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS (PAHs) BY SPENT MUSHROOM SUBSTRATES OF Agaricus bisporus AND Lentinula edodes
title_fullStr DEGRADATION OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS (PAHs) BY SPENT MUSHROOM SUBSTRATES OF Agaricus bisporus AND Lentinula edodes
title_full_unstemmed DEGRADATION OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS (PAHs) BY SPENT MUSHROOM SUBSTRATES OF Agaricus bisporus AND Lentinula edodes
title_short DEGRADATION OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS (PAHs) BY SPENT MUSHROOM SUBSTRATES OF Agaricus bisporus AND Lentinula edodes
title_sort degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons pahs by spent mushroom substrates of agaricus bisporus and lentinula edodes
topic anthracene
champignon
fluoranthene
naphthalene
phenanthrene pyrene
shiitake
url https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/3116
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