Membrane separation study for methane-hydrogen gas mixtures by molecular simulations

Direct simulation results for stationary gas transport through pure silica zeolite membranes (MFI, LTA and DDR types) are presented using a hybrid, non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulation methodology introduced recently. The intermolecular potential models for the investigated CH_4 and H_2 gas...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: T. Kovács, S. Papp, T. Kristóf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute for Condensed Matter Physics 2017-06-01
Series:Condensed Matter Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.20.23002
_version_ 1828826353668980736
author T. Kovács
S. Papp
T. Kristóf
author_facet T. Kovács
S. Papp
T. Kristóf
author_sort T. Kovács
collection DOAJ
description Direct simulation results for stationary gas transport through pure silica zeolite membranes (MFI, LTA and DDR types) are presented using a hybrid, non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulation methodology introduced recently. The intermolecular potential models for the investigated CH_4 and H_2 gases were taken from literature. For different zeolites, the same atomic (Si and O) interaction parameters were used, and the membranes were constructed according to their real (MFI, LTA, or DDR) crystal structures. A realistic nature of the applied potential parameters was tested by performing equilibrium adsorption simulations and by comparing the calculated results with the data of experimental adsorption isotherms. The results of transport simulations carried out at 25°C and 125°C, and at 2.5, 5 or 10 bar clearly show that the permeation selectivities of CH_4 are higher than the corresponding permeability ratios of pure components, and significantly differ from the equilibrium selectivities in mixture adsorptions. We experienced a transport selectivity in favor of CH_4 in only one case. A large discrepancy between different types of selectivity data can be attributed to dissimilar mobilities of the components in a membrane, their dependence on the loading of a membrane, and the unlike adsorption preferences of the gas molecules.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T14:38:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-476e0662f6ee453f88c99cd3e728f9bd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1607-324X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T14:38:20Z
publishDate 2017-06-01
publisher Institute for Condensed Matter Physics
record_format Article
series Condensed Matter Physics
spelling doaj.art-476e0662f6ee453f88c99cd3e728f9bd2022-12-22T00:21:20ZengInstitute for Condensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter Physics1607-324X2017-06-012022300210.5488/CMP.20.23002Membrane separation study for methane-hydrogen gas mixtures by molecular simulationsT. KovácsS. PappT. KristófDirect simulation results for stationary gas transport through pure silica zeolite membranes (MFI, LTA and DDR types) are presented using a hybrid, non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulation methodology introduced recently. The intermolecular potential models for the investigated CH_4 and H_2 gases were taken from literature. For different zeolites, the same atomic (Si and O) interaction parameters were used, and the membranes were constructed according to their real (MFI, LTA, or DDR) crystal structures. A realistic nature of the applied potential parameters was tested by performing equilibrium adsorption simulations and by comparing the calculated results with the data of experimental adsorption isotherms. The results of transport simulations carried out at 25°C and 125°C, and at 2.5, 5 or 10 bar clearly show that the permeation selectivities of CH_4 are higher than the corresponding permeability ratios of pure components, and significantly differ from the equilibrium selectivities in mixture adsorptions. We experienced a transport selectivity in favor of CH_4 in only one case. A large discrepancy between different types of selectivity data can be attributed to dissimilar mobilities of the components in a membrane, their dependence on the loading of a membrane, and the unlike adsorption preferences of the gas molecules.https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.20.23002gas permeationzeolite membranesteady-statemolecular dynamics
spellingShingle T. Kovács
S. Papp
T. Kristóf
Membrane separation study for methane-hydrogen gas mixtures by molecular simulations
Condensed Matter Physics
gas permeation
zeolite membrane
steady-state
molecular dynamics
title Membrane separation study for methane-hydrogen gas mixtures by molecular simulations
title_full Membrane separation study for methane-hydrogen gas mixtures by molecular simulations
title_fullStr Membrane separation study for methane-hydrogen gas mixtures by molecular simulations
title_full_unstemmed Membrane separation study for methane-hydrogen gas mixtures by molecular simulations
title_short Membrane separation study for methane-hydrogen gas mixtures by molecular simulations
title_sort membrane separation study for methane hydrogen gas mixtures by molecular simulations
topic gas permeation
zeolite membrane
steady-state
molecular dynamics
url https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.20.23002
work_keys_str_mv AT tkovacs membraneseparationstudyformethanehydrogengasmixturesbymolecularsimulations
AT spapp membraneseparationstudyformethanehydrogengasmixturesbymolecularsimulations
AT tkristof membraneseparationstudyformethanehydrogengasmixturesbymolecularsimulations