Modulation of p-glycoprotein-mediated efflux pirarubicin in living multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cell lines by 4-hydroxybenzoic acid and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid via impairment of the cellular energetic state
The objective was to investigate the effect of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid (4-HBA) and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid (Vanillic acid, VA) on p-glycoprotein (P-gp) activity in multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cancer cells. The cytotoxic and co-treatment with pirarubicin (Pira) were analyzed using a resazurin...
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Elsevier
2022-01-01
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214750022001536 |
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author | Ohnmar Myint Sakornniya Wattanapongpitak Suchart Kothan Chatchanok Udomtanakunchai Singkome Tima Montree Tungjai |
author_facet | Ohnmar Myint Sakornniya Wattanapongpitak Suchart Kothan Chatchanok Udomtanakunchai Singkome Tima Montree Tungjai |
author_sort | Ohnmar Myint |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The objective was to investigate the effect of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid (4-HBA) and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid (Vanillic acid, VA) on p-glycoprotein (P-gp) activity in multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cancer cells. The cytotoxic and co-treatment with pirarubicin (Pira) were analyzed using a resazurin assay. A noninvasive functional spectrofluorometric technique was used to determine the kinetics of Pira uptake in living multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cancer cells. The three biological endpoints for determination of cellular energetic state included the activity of mitochondria, mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm), and ATP levels. The results revealed that 4-HBA (10 mM) and VA (5 and 10 mM) statistically decreased cell viability in K562 and multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cancer cells. In ways consistent with that result, 4-HBA and VA (0.01, 0.1, 1, and 10 mM) could statistically decrease the IC50 of Pira in K562 and multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cancer cells at 48 and 72 h. The overall intracellular Pira concentration increased in 4-HBA- and VA-treated multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cancer cells when compared to control. The ratio of kai/ka0 in 4-HBA- and VA-treated multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cancer cells was significantly decreased when 4-HBA and VA concentration increased. The activity of mitochondria, ΔΨm, and ATP levels significantly reduced in multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cancer cells incubated with 0.01, 0.1, 1, and 10 mM 4-HBA and VA at all harvest time points. In conclusion, 4-HBA and VA were able to bring about cell death in multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cancer cell at high concentrations. The 4-HBA and VA could modify P-gp function via an impaired cellular energetic state, resulting in increased in intracellular drug concentration in multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cancer cells. |
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spelling | doaj.art-477a748a314d4345974af23cdd2447b32022-12-22T03:51:52ZengElsevierToxicology Reports2214-75002022-01-01914431451Modulation of p-glycoprotein-mediated efflux pirarubicin in living multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cell lines by 4-hydroxybenzoic acid and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid via impairment of the cellular energetic stateOhnmar Myint0Sakornniya Wattanapongpitak1Suchart Kothan2Chatchanok Udomtanakunchai3Singkome Tima4Montree Tungjai5Department of Radiologic Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand; Center of Radiation Research and Medical Imaging, Department of Radiologic Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand; Ph.D. degree program in biomedical sciences, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, under the CMU Presidential Scholarship, Chiang Mai, 50200, ThailandDepartment of Radiologic Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand; Center of Radiation Research and Medical Imaging, Department of Radiologic Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, ThailandDepartment of Radiologic Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand; Center of Radiation Research and Medical Imaging, Department of Radiologic Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, ThailandDepartment of Radiologic Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand; Center of Radiation Research and Medical Imaging, Department of Radiologic Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, ThailandDepartment of Medical Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, ThailandDepartment of Radiologic Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand; Center of Radiation Research and Medical Imaging, Department of Radiologic Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand; Corresponding author at: Department of Radiologic Technology, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand.The objective was to investigate the effect of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid (4-HBA) and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid (Vanillic acid, VA) on p-glycoprotein (P-gp) activity in multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cancer cells. The cytotoxic and co-treatment with pirarubicin (Pira) were analyzed using a resazurin assay. A noninvasive functional spectrofluorometric technique was used to determine the kinetics of Pira uptake in living multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cancer cells. The three biological endpoints for determination of cellular energetic state included the activity of mitochondria, mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm), and ATP levels. The results revealed that 4-HBA (10 mM) and VA (5 and 10 mM) statistically decreased cell viability in K562 and multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cancer cells. In ways consistent with that result, 4-HBA and VA (0.01, 0.1, 1, and 10 mM) could statistically decrease the IC50 of Pira in K562 and multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cancer cells at 48 and 72 h. The overall intracellular Pira concentration increased in 4-HBA- and VA-treated multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cancer cells when compared to control. The ratio of kai/ka0 in 4-HBA- and VA-treated multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cancer cells was significantly decreased when 4-HBA and VA concentration increased. The activity of mitochondria, ΔΨm, and ATP levels significantly reduced in multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cancer cells incubated with 0.01, 0.1, 1, and 10 mM 4-HBA and VA at all harvest time points. In conclusion, 4-HBA and VA were able to bring about cell death in multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cancer cell at high concentrations. The 4-HBA and VA could modify P-gp function via an impaired cellular energetic state, resulting in increased in intracellular drug concentration in multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cancer cells.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S22147500220015364-hydroxybenzoic acid4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acidMultidrug resistanceP-glycoproteinPirarubicinCancer |
spellingShingle | Ohnmar Myint Sakornniya Wattanapongpitak Suchart Kothan Chatchanok Udomtanakunchai Singkome Tima Montree Tungjai Modulation of p-glycoprotein-mediated efflux pirarubicin in living multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cell lines by 4-hydroxybenzoic acid and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid via impairment of the cellular energetic state Toxicology Reports 4-hydroxybenzoic acid 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid Multidrug resistance P-glycoprotein Pirarubicin Cancer |
title | Modulation of p-glycoprotein-mediated efflux pirarubicin in living multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cell lines by 4-hydroxybenzoic acid and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid via impairment of the cellular energetic state |
title_full | Modulation of p-glycoprotein-mediated efflux pirarubicin in living multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cell lines by 4-hydroxybenzoic acid and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid via impairment of the cellular energetic state |
title_fullStr | Modulation of p-glycoprotein-mediated efflux pirarubicin in living multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cell lines by 4-hydroxybenzoic acid and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid via impairment of the cellular energetic state |
title_full_unstemmed | Modulation of p-glycoprotein-mediated efflux pirarubicin in living multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cell lines by 4-hydroxybenzoic acid and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid via impairment of the cellular energetic state |
title_short | Modulation of p-glycoprotein-mediated efflux pirarubicin in living multidrug-resistant K562/Dox cell lines by 4-hydroxybenzoic acid and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid via impairment of the cellular energetic state |
title_sort | modulation of p glycoprotein mediated efflux pirarubicin in living multidrug resistant k562 dox cell lines by 4 hydroxybenzoic acid and 4 hydroxy 3 methoxybenzoic acid via impairment of the cellular energetic state |
topic | 4-hydroxybenzoic acid 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid Multidrug resistance P-glycoprotein Pirarubicin Cancer |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214750022001536 |
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