Earnings management and corporate governance: an analysis based on the adoption of IFRS in Brazil

Purpose: This paper aims to analyze whether the adoption of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) strengthened the negative relationship among earnings management and  corporate governance best practices, which are: B3’s differentiated levels of corporate governance, the presence of...

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Main Authors: Bruno Chacon Prata, Leonardo Flach
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte 2021-07-01
Series:Revista Ambiente Contábil
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/25718
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author Bruno Chacon Prata
Leonardo Flach
author_facet Bruno Chacon Prata
Leonardo Flach
author_sort Bruno Chacon Prata
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: This paper aims to analyze whether the adoption of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) strengthened the negative relationship among earnings management and  corporate governance best practices, which are: B3’s differentiated levels of corporate governance, the presence of a board of independent directors and whether the company is audited by a Big Four or not. Methodology: We applied panel data regression with a sample of 92 companies listed in B3 during the period 2002-2007, for the period prior to IFRS and 2010-2015, for the period after IFRS. Data were collected from the explanatory notes, company reference form and in the Economatica® database. In order to measure the dependent variable earnings management, we applied the model proposed by Dechow, Hutton, Kim and Sloan (2012). Results: Results show that when there is an independent administrative committee, the levels of earnings management are lower, and this relationship is driven by the IFRS adoption. We cannot affirm that companies at the highest levels of corporate governance and audited by a Big Four have a lower incidence of earnings management after the application of IFRS. Contributions of the Study: This paper contributes to a better understanding of how variables related to governance can influence the quality of accounting and financial information. It also contributes to the literature that investigates how IFRS can influence the quality of accounting information.
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spelling doaj.art-477cf3275f4545eb99210f52eb7713012023-01-18T21:13:28ZporUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do NorteRevista Ambiente Contábil2176-90362021-07-0113210.21680/2176-9036.2021v13n2ID2571821214Earnings management and corporate governance: an analysis based on the adoption of IFRS in BrazilBruno Chacon Prata0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3387-3142Leonardo Flach1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4316-0704Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC). Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC).Purpose: This paper aims to analyze whether the adoption of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) strengthened the negative relationship among earnings management and  corporate governance best practices, which are: B3’s differentiated levels of corporate governance, the presence of a board of independent directors and whether the company is audited by a Big Four or not. Methodology: We applied panel data regression with a sample of 92 companies listed in B3 during the period 2002-2007, for the period prior to IFRS and 2010-2015, for the period after IFRS. Data were collected from the explanatory notes, company reference form and in the Economatica® database. In order to measure the dependent variable earnings management, we applied the model proposed by Dechow, Hutton, Kim and Sloan (2012). Results: Results show that when there is an independent administrative committee, the levels of earnings management are lower, and this relationship is driven by the IFRS adoption. We cannot affirm that companies at the highest levels of corporate governance and audited by a Big Four have a lower incidence of earnings management after the application of IFRS. Contributions of the Study: This paper contributes to a better understanding of how variables related to governance can influence the quality of accounting and financial information. It also contributes to the literature that investigates how IFRS can influence the quality of accounting information.https://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/25718earnings management; corporate governance; ifrs.
spellingShingle Bruno Chacon Prata
Leonardo Flach
Earnings management and corporate governance: an analysis based on the adoption of IFRS in Brazil
Revista Ambiente Contábil
earnings management; corporate governance; ifrs.
title Earnings management and corporate governance: an analysis based on the adoption of IFRS in Brazil
title_full Earnings management and corporate governance: an analysis based on the adoption of IFRS in Brazil
title_fullStr Earnings management and corporate governance: an analysis based on the adoption of IFRS in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Earnings management and corporate governance: an analysis based on the adoption of IFRS in Brazil
title_short Earnings management and corporate governance: an analysis based on the adoption of IFRS in Brazil
title_sort earnings management and corporate governance an analysis based on the adoption of ifrs in brazil
topic earnings management; corporate governance; ifrs.
url https://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/25718
work_keys_str_mv AT brunochaconprata earningsmanagementandcorporategovernanceananalysisbasedontheadoptionofifrsinbrazil
AT leonardoflach earningsmanagementandcorporategovernanceananalysisbasedontheadoptionofifrsinbrazil