Combination of Piezoelectric and Triboelectric Devices for Robotic Self-Powered Sensors
Sensors are an important part of the organization required for robots to perceive the external environment. Self-powered sensors can be used to implement energy-saving strategies in robots and reduce their power consumption, owing to their low-power consumption characteristics. The triboelectric nan...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2021-07-01
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Series: | Micromachines |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/7/813 |
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author | Zhicheng Han Pengchen Jiao Zhiyuan Zhu |
author_facet | Zhicheng Han Pengchen Jiao Zhiyuan Zhu |
author_sort | Zhicheng Han |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Sensors are an important part of the organization required for robots to perceive the external environment. Self-powered sensors can be used to implement energy-saving strategies in robots and reduce their power consumption, owing to their low-power consumption characteristics. The triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) and piezoelectric transducer (PE) are important implementations of self-powered sensors. Hybrid sensors combine the advantages of the PE and TENG to achieve higher sensitivity, wider measurement range, and better output characteristics. This paper summarizes the principles and research status of pressure sensors, displacement sensors, and three-dimensional (3D) acceleration sensors based on the self-powered TENG, PE, and hybrid sensors. Additionally, the basic working principles of the PE and TENG are introduced, and the challenges and problems in the development of PE, TENG, and hybrid sensors in the robotics field are discussed with regard to the principles of the self-powered pressure sensors, displacement sensors, and 3D acceleration sensors applied to robots. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T09:31:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-477f17d0e3c94d34a041d337491d2b94 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-666X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T09:31:21Z |
publishDate | 2021-07-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Micromachines |
spelling | doaj.art-477f17d0e3c94d34a041d337491d2b942023-11-22T04:24:56ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2021-07-0112781310.3390/mi12070813Combination of Piezoelectric and Triboelectric Devices for Robotic Self-Powered SensorsZhicheng Han0Pengchen Jiao1Zhiyuan Zhu2Institute of Port, Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 316021, ChinaInstitute of Port, Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 316021, ChinaInstitute of Port, Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 316021, ChinaSensors are an important part of the organization required for robots to perceive the external environment. Self-powered sensors can be used to implement energy-saving strategies in robots and reduce their power consumption, owing to their low-power consumption characteristics. The triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) and piezoelectric transducer (PE) are important implementations of self-powered sensors. Hybrid sensors combine the advantages of the PE and TENG to achieve higher sensitivity, wider measurement range, and better output characteristics. This paper summarizes the principles and research status of pressure sensors, displacement sensors, and three-dimensional (3D) acceleration sensors based on the self-powered TENG, PE, and hybrid sensors. Additionally, the basic working principles of the PE and TENG are introduced, and the challenges and problems in the development of PE, TENG, and hybrid sensors in the robotics field are discussed with regard to the principles of the self-powered pressure sensors, displacement sensors, and 3D acceleration sensors applied to robots.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/7/813piezoelectric devicestriboelectric devicesroboticsself-powered sensors |
spellingShingle | Zhicheng Han Pengchen Jiao Zhiyuan Zhu Combination of Piezoelectric and Triboelectric Devices for Robotic Self-Powered Sensors Micromachines piezoelectric devices triboelectric devices robotics self-powered sensors |
title | Combination of Piezoelectric and Triboelectric Devices for Robotic Self-Powered Sensors |
title_full | Combination of Piezoelectric and Triboelectric Devices for Robotic Self-Powered Sensors |
title_fullStr | Combination of Piezoelectric and Triboelectric Devices for Robotic Self-Powered Sensors |
title_full_unstemmed | Combination of Piezoelectric and Triboelectric Devices for Robotic Self-Powered Sensors |
title_short | Combination of Piezoelectric and Triboelectric Devices for Robotic Self-Powered Sensors |
title_sort | combination of piezoelectric and triboelectric devices for robotic self powered sensors |
topic | piezoelectric devices triboelectric devices robotics self-powered sensors |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/7/813 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhichenghan combinationofpiezoelectricandtriboelectricdevicesforroboticselfpoweredsensors AT pengchenjiao combinationofpiezoelectricandtriboelectricdevicesforroboticselfpoweredsensors AT zhiyuanzhu combinationofpiezoelectricandtriboelectricdevicesforroboticselfpoweredsensors |