Biogas yield from Sicilian kitchen waste and cheese whey

The aim of this study is to determine the chemical composition of kitchen waste and cheese whey, as well as the biogas yield obtained from the Anaerobic Digestion (AD) tests of these two raw materials. Since the separated waste collection is performed in the town of Marineo (Palermo), a sample of ki...

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Main Authors: Antonio Comparetti, Pierluigi Febo, Carlo Greco, Santo Orlando, Kestutis Navickas, Arvydas Nekrosius, Kestutis Venslauskas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2013-09-01
Series:Journal of Agricultural Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.agroengineering.org/index.php/jae/article/view/348
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author Antonio Comparetti
Pierluigi Febo
Carlo Greco
Santo Orlando
Kestutis Navickas
Arvydas Nekrosius
Kestutis Venslauskas
author_facet Antonio Comparetti
Pierluigi Febo
Carlo Greco
Santo Orlando
Kestutis Navickas
Arvydas Nekrosius
Kestutis Venslauskas
author_sort Antonio Comparetti
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study is to determine the chemical composition of kitchen waste and cheese whey, as well as the biogas yield obtained from the Anaerobic Digestion (AD) tests of these two raw materials. Since the separated waste collection is performed in the town of Marineo (Palermo), a sample of kitchen waste, different from food industry one and included in the Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Waste (OFMSW), was collected from the mass stored at the households of this town. Moreover, a sample of cheese whey was collected in a Sicilian mini dairy plant, where sheep milk is processed. This investigation was carried out inside laboratory digesters of Aleksandras Stulginskis University (Lithuania). Total Solids (TS) resulted 15.6% in kitchen waste and 6% in cheese whey, while both the raw materials showed a high content of organic matter, 91.1% and 79.1%, respectively. The biogas yield resulted 104.6 l kg–1 from kitchen waste and 30.6 l kg–1 from cheese whey. The biogas yield from TS resulted 672.6 l kg–1 using kitchen waste and 384.7 l kg–1 using cheese whey. The biogas yield from Volatile Solids (VS) resulted 738.9 l kg–1 using kitchen waste and 410.3 l kg–1 using cheese whey.
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spelling doaj.art-47826247a5984316b48bf7bc3c27425a2022-12-21T18:58:51ZengPAGEPress PublicationsJournal of Agricultural Engineering1974-70712239-62682013-09-01442s10.4081/jae.2013.348305Biogas yield from Sicilian kitchen waste and cheese wheyAntonio ComparettiPierluigi FeboCarlo GrecoSanto OrlandoKestutis NavickasArvydas NekrosiusKestutis VenslauskasThe aim of this study is to determine the chemical composition of kitchen waste and cheese whey, as well as the biogas yield obtained from the Anaerobic Digestion (AD) tests of these two raw materials. Since the separated waste collection is performed in the town of Marineo (Palermo), a sample of kitchen waste, different from food industry one and included in the Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Waste (OFMSW), was collected from the mass stored at the households of this town. Moreover, a sample of cheese whey was collected in a Sicilian mini dairy plant, where sheep milk is processed. This investigation was carried out inside laboratory digesters of Aleksandras Stulginskis University (Lithuania). Total Solids (TS) resulted 15.6% in kitchen waste and 6% in cheese whey, while both the raw materials showed a high content of organic matter, 91.1% and 79.1%, respectively. The biogas yield resulted 104.6 l kg–1 from kitchen waste and 30.6 l kg–1 from cheese whey. The biogas yield from TS resulted 672.6 l kg–1 using kitchen waste and 384.7 l kg–1 using cheese whey. The biogas yield from Volatile Solids (VS) resulted 738.9 l kg–1 using kitchen waste and 410.3 l kg–1 using cheese whey.http://www.agroengineering.org/index.php/jae/article/view/348anaerobic digestion, biogas yield, cheese whey, kitchen waste.
spellingShingle Antonio Comparetti
Pierluigi Febo
Carlo Greco
Santo Orlando
Kestutis Navickas
Arvydas Nekrosius
Kestutis Venslauskas
Biogas yield from Sicilian kitchen waste and cheese whey
Journal of Agricultural Engineering
anaerobic digestion, biogas yield, cheese whey, kitchen waste.
title Biogas yield from Sicilian kitchen waste and cheese whey
title_full Biogas yield from Sicilian kitchen waste and cheese whey
title_fullStr Biogas yield from Sicilian kitchen waste and cheese whey
title_full_unstemmed Biogas yield from Sicilian kitchen waste and cheese whey
title_short Biogas yield from Sicilian kitchen waste and cheese whey
title_sort biogas yield from sicilian kitchen waste and cheese whey
topic anaerobic digestion, biogas yield, cheese whey, kitchen waste.
url http://www.agroengineering.org/index.php/jae/article/view/348
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