Comparative study of hematological parameters of snow trout Schizopyge plagiostomus and Schizopyge niger inhabiting two different habitats

The aim of the present study is to compare the hematological parameters of two snow trout fish species, Schizopyge plagiostomus and Schizopyge niger, inhabiting two different habitats, to establish and compare baseline information about the hematological profile of the two species using standard met...

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Main Authors: I. Ahmed, Z. A. Sheikh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-01-01
Series:The European Zoological Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24750263.2019.1705647
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author I. Ahmed
Z. A. Sheikh
author_facet I. Ahmed
Z. A. Sheikh
author_sort I. Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the present study is to compare the hematological parameters of two snow trout fish species, Schizopyge plagiostomus and Schizopyge niger, inhabiting two different habitats, to establish and compare baseline information about the hematological profile of the two species using standard methodology and light microscopy. Results showed significant (P < 0.05) differences in hematological parameters of the two species. Significantly higher hemoglobin (Hb), red blood cell count (RBC) and hematocrit (Hct) values were recorded in S. plagiostomus as compared to S. niger. Conversely, the values of thrombocyte count (TC), white blood cell count (WBC) and mean corpuscular volume (MCV) were higher in S. niger in comparison to S. plagiostomus. The erythrocyte dimensions of these two species were distinguished and characterized under light microscopy; different morphometric characteristics were observed, such as larger size and smaller number in S. niger as compared to S. plagiostomus. The variation in hematological parameters and morphometric characteristics of erythrocytes between the two species inhabiting different environments might be due to their divergent physiological activity level, movement, metabolic rate and feeding behavior. This study will provide essential tools for physiologists and pathologists in monitoring the health status of these fish species in particular and fish species in general.
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spelling doaj.art-4786d3bc2d0d4ce88b08e218cca1f3bc2022-12-21T22:02:59ZengTaylor & Francis GroupThe European Zoological Journal2475-02632020-01-01871121910.1080/24750263.2019.17056471705647Comparative study of hematological parameters of snow trout Schizopyge plagiostomus and Schizopyge niger inhabiting two different habitatsI. Ahmed0Z. A. Sheikh1University of KashmirUniversity of KashmirThe aim of the present study is to compare the hematological parameters of two snow trout fish species, Schizopyge plagiostomus and Schizopyge niger, inhabiting two different habitats, to establish and compare baseline information about the hematological profile of the two species using standard methodology and light microscopy. Results showed significant (P < 0.05) differences in hematological parameters of the two species. Significantly higher hemoglobin (Hb), red blood cell count (RBC) and hematocrit (Hct) values were recorded in S. plagiostomus as compared to S. niger. Conversely, the values of thrombocyte count (TC), white blood cell count (WBC) and mean corpuscular volume (MCV) were higher in S. niger in comparison to S. plagiostomus. The erythrocyte dimensions of these two species were distinguished and characterized under light microscopy; different morphometric characteristics were observed, such as larger size and smaller number in S. niger as compared to S. plagiostomus. The variation in hematological parameters and morphometric characteristics of erythrocytes between the two species inhabiting different environments might be due to their divergent physiological activity level, movement, metabolic rate and feeding behavior. This study will provide essential tools for physiologists and pathologists in monitoring the health status of these fish species in particular and fish species in general.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24750263.2019.1705647hematological parameterssnow troutsjhelum riverdal lake
spellingShingle I. Ahmed
Z. A. Sheikh
Comparative study of hematological parameters of snow trout Schizopyge plagiostomus and Schizopyge niger inhabiting two different habitats
The European Zoological Journal
hematological parameters
snow trouts
jhelum river
dal lake
title Comparative study of hematological parameters of snow trout Schizopyge plagiostomus and Schizopyge niger inhabiting two different habitats
title_full Comparative study of hematological parameters of snow trout Schizopyge plagiostomus and Schizopyge niger inhabiting two different habitats
title_fullStr Comparative study of hematological parameters of snow trout Schizopyge plagiostomus and Schizopyge niger inhabiting two different habitats
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study of hematological parameters of snow trout Schizopyge plagiostomus and Schizopyge niger inhabiting two different habitats
title_short Comparative study of hematological parameters of snow trout Schizopyge plagiostomus and Schizopyge niger inhabiting two different habitats
title_sort comparative study of hematological parameters of snow trout schizopyge plagiostomus and schizopyge niger inhabiting two different habitats
topic hematological parameters
snow trouts
jhelum river
dal lake
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/24750263.2019.1705647
work_keys_str_mv AT iahmed comparativestudyofhematologicalparametersofsnowtroutschizopygeplagiostomusandschizopygenigerinhabitingtwodifferenthabitats
AT zasheikh comparativestudyofhematologicalparametersofsnowtroutschizopygeplagiostomusandschizopygenigerinhabitingtwodifferenthabitats