A simulation approach for collaborative humanitarian aid distribution management: the case of Bogotá city

Collaboration mechanisms in humanitarian supply chains increase efficiency levels in post-disaster relief operations. The scientific literature on the topic is mostly based on qualitative approaches to identify the barriers and benefits of collaborative relationships between stakeholders. Thus, this...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Diana C. Guzmán-Cortés, Leonardo Gonzaléz-Rodríguez, Carlos Franco, William J. Guerrero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022027530
_version_ 1811190904089739264
author Diana C. Guzmán-Cortés
Leonardo Gonzaléz-Rodríguez
Carlos Franco
William J. Guerrero
author_facet Diana C. Guzmán-Cortés
Leonardo Gonzaléz-Rodríguez
Carlos Franco
William J. Guerrero
author_sort Diana C. Guzmán-Cortés
collection DOAJ
description Collaboration mechanisms in humanitarian supply chains increase efficiency levels in post-disaster relief operations. The scientific literature on the topic is mostly based on qualitative approaches to identify the barriers and benefits of collaborative relationships between stakeholders. Thus, this paper proposes the use of system dynamics simulation to evaluate the impact on the average response time of aid delivery resulting from implementing different collaborative strategies. In this sense, collaborative strategies are designed for humanitarian operations in the immediate response phase considering elements such as information exchange, shared resources, and infrastructure. To design and assess the impact of these collaborative strategies in a disaster scenario, we analyze the case of the city of Bogotá-Colombia and the surrounding cities, we have used public information for building and tuning the parameters of the simulation model. The simulation model results allow us to identify the main factors that reduce the average response times to serve the affected population. It can be concluded that the strategy which includes sharing resources and infrastructure, exchanging information, and the creation of joint knowledge has a greater improvement in response times becoming the best policy for disaster management given the results obtained in a collaborative planning environment.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T14:58:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4787440973aa4677992b45ccecdab5db
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2405-8440
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T14:58:07Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Heliyon
spelling doaj.art-4787440973aa4677992b45ccecdab5db2022-12-22T04:17:06ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402022-11-01811e11465A simulation approach for collaborative humanitarian aid distribution management: the case of Bogotá cityDiana C. Guzmán-Cortés0Leonardo Gonzaléz-Rodríguez1Carlos Franco2William J. Guerrero3Research Group in Logistics Systems. Faculty of Engineering, Universidad de La Sabana Chía, Colombia; Faculty of Engineering, Universidad El Bosque Bogotá, Colombia; Corresponding author.Universidad Del Magdalena, Santa Marta, ColombiaUniversidad Del Rosario, School of Management and Business, Bogotá, ColombiaResearch Group in Logistics Systems. Faculty of Engineering, Universidad de La Sabana Chía, ColombiaCollaboration mechanisms in humanitarian supply chains increase efficiency levels in post-disaster relief operations. The scientific literature on the topic is mostly based on qualitative approaches to identify the barriers and benefits of collaborative relationships between stakeholders. Thus, this paper proposes the use of system dynamics simulation to evaluate the impact on the average response time of aid delivery resulting from implementing different collaborative strategies. In this sense, collaborative strategies are designed for humanitarian operations in the immediate response phase considering elements such as information exchange, shared resources, and infrastructure. To design and assess the impact of these collaborative strategies in a disaster scenario, we analyze the case of the city of Bogotá-Colombia and the surrounding cities, we have used public information for building and tuning the parameters of the simulation model. The simulation model results allow us to identify the main factors that reduce the average response times to serve the affected population. It can be concluded that the strategy which includes sharing resources and infrastructure, exchanging information, and the creation of joint knowledge has a greater improvement in response times becoming the best policy for disaster management given the results obtained in a collaborative planning environment.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022027530Humanitarian supply chainCollaborationSystem dynamicsDisaster managementCollaborative planning
spellingShingle Diana C. Guzmán-Cortés
Leonardo Gonzaléz-Rodríguez
Carlos Franco
William J. Guerrero
A simulation approach for collaborative humanitarian aid distribution management: the case of Bogotá city
Heliyon
Humanitarian supply chain
Collaboration
System dynamics
Disaster management
Collaborative planning
title A simulation approach for collaborative humanitarian aid distribution management: the case of Bogotá city
title_full A simulation approach for collaborative humanitarian aid distribution management: the case of Bogotá city
title_fullStr A simulation approach for collaborative humanitarian aid distribution management: the case of Bogotá city
title_full_unstemmed A simulation approach for collaborative humanitarian aid distribution management: the case of Bogotá city
title_short A simulation approach for collaborative humanitarian aid distribution management: the case of Bogotá city
title_sort simulation approach for collaborative humanitarian aid distribution management the case of bogota city
topic Humanitarian supply chain
Collaboration
System dynamics
Disaster management
Collaborative planning
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022027530
work_keys_str_mv AT dianacguzmancortes asimulationapproachforcollaborativehumanitarianaiddistributionmanagementthecaseofbogotacity
AT leonardogonzalezrodriguez asimulationapproachforcollaborativehumanitarianaiddistributionmanagementthecaseofbogotacity
AT carlosfranco asimulationapproachforcollaborativehumanitarianaiddistributionmanagementthecaseofbogotacity
AT williamjguerrero asimulationapproachforcollaborativehumanitarianaiddistributionmanagementthecaseofbogotacity
AT dianacguzmancortes simulationapproachforcollaborativehumanitarianaiddistributionmanagementthecaseofbogotacity
AT leonardogonzalezrodriguez simulationapproachforcollaborativehumanitarianaiddistributionmanagementthecaseofbogotacity
AT carlosfranco simulationapproachforcollaborativehumanitarianaiddistributionmanagementthecaseofbogotacity
AT williamjguerrero simulationapproachforcollaborativehumanitarianaiddistributionmanagementthecaseofbogotacity