Based on 16 S rRNA sequencing and metabonomics to reveal the new mechanism of aluminum potassium sulfate induced inflammation and abnormal lipid metabolism in mice

More and more discoveries have been made about the chronic toxic effects of aluminum, but the specific mechanism of action remains unclear. In this study, we explored the perturbation of aluminum on intestinal microflora and its effects on host and microbial metabolites through a more realistic nutr...

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Main Authors: Rong Feng, Yixuan Fan, Liang Chen, Qi Ge, Jia Xu, Ming Yang, Keping Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651322010545
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author Rong Feng
Yixuan Fan
Liang Chen
Qi Ge
Jia Xu
Ming Yang
Keping Chen
author_facet Rong Feng
Yixuan Fan
Liang Chen
Qi Ge
Jia Xu
Ming Yang
Keping Chen
author_sort Rong Feng
collection DOAJ
description More and more discoveries have been made about the chronic toxic effects of aluminum, but the specific mechanism of action remains unclear. In this study, we explored the perturbation of aluminum on intestinal microflora and its effects on host and microbial metabolites through a more realistic nutrient absorption model. The microorganisms Turicibacter, Lactobacillus murinus, Lactobacillus_reuteri and Bifidobacterium pseudolongum may be the main targets of the aluminum affecting microbiota. Lysine, proline, putrescine, serotonin and cholesterol may be important metabolites affected by aluminum ions after the interference of intestinal flora composition, leading to abnormal metabolism pathways of amino acids and lipids in the body, and thus promoting inflammation and lesion. The possible mechanisms of aluminum action on the body: (1) Affecting immune cell response, ROS generation and production of a series of pro-inflammatory factors to promote inflammation; (2) Through the disturbance of intestinal microbiota composition structure, change the abundance of metabolites, and then affect amino acid metabolism, lipid metabolism pathways. The joint analysis of multiple omics showed significant difference in microbiome abundance and metabolomics expression between high dose group and the control group.
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spelling doaj.art-478ea23cc4bf4d3a8fc5d53f99c597092022-12-22T04:14:34ZengElsevierEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety0147-65132022-12-01247114214Based on 16 S rRNA sequencing and metabonomics to reveal the new mechanism of aluminum potassium sulfate induced inflammation and abnormal lipid metabolism in miceRong Feng0Yixuan Fan1Liang Chen2Qi Ge3Jia Xu4Ming Yang5Keping Chen6School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, ChinaSchool of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, ChinaSchool of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, China; School of Life Sciences, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, China; Correspondence to: School of Life Sciences, Jiangsu University, Xuefu Road 301, Zhenjiang, China.More and more discoveries have been made about the chronic toxic effects of aluminum, but the specific mechanism of action remains unclear. In this study, we explored the perturbation of aluminum on intestinal microflora and its effects on host and microbial metabolites through a more realistic nutrient absorption model. The microorganisms Turicibacter, Lactobacillus murinus, Lactobacillus_reuteri and Bifidobacterium pseudolongum may be the main targets of the aluminum affecting microbiota. Lysine, proline, putrescine, serotonin and cholesterol may be important metabolites affected by aluminum ions after the interference of intestinal flora composition, leading to abnormal metabolism pathways of amino acids and lipids in the body, and thus promoting inflammation and lesion. The possible mechanisms of aluminum action on the body: (1) Affecting immune cell response, ROS generation and production of a series of pro-inflammatory factors to promote inflammation; (2) Through the disturbance of intestinal microbiota composition structure, change the abundance of metabolites, and then affect amino acid metabolism, lipid metabolism pathways. The joint analysis of multiple omics showed significant difference in microbiome abundance and metabolomics expression between high dose group and the control group.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S014765132201054516 S rRNA sequencingMetabonomicsAluminum potassium sulfateFood additiveLipid metabolism
spellingShingle Rong Feng
Yixuan Fan
Liang Chen
Qi Ge
Jia Xu
Ming Yang
Keping Chen
Based on 16 S rRNA sequencing and metabonomics to reveal the new mechanism of aluminum potassium sulfate induced inflammation and abnormal lipid metabolism in mice
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
16 S rRNA sequencing
Metabonomics
Aluminum potassium sulfate
Food additive
Lipid metabolism
title Based on 16 S rRNA sequencing and metabonomics to reveal the new mechanism of aluminum potassium sulfate induced inflammation and abnormal lipid metabolism in mice
title_full Based on 16 S rRNA sequencing and metabonomics to reveal the new mechanism of aluminum potassium sulfate induced inflammation and abnormal lipid metabolism in mice
title_fullStr Based on 16 S rRNA sequencing and metabonomics to reveal the new mechanism of aluminum potassium sulfate induced inflammation and abnormal lipid metabolism in mice
title_full_unstemmed Based on 16 S rRNA sequencing and metabonomics to reveal the new mechanism of aluminum potassium sulfate induced inflammation and abnormal lipid metabolism in mice
title_short Based on 16 S rRNA sequencing and metabonomics to reveal the new mechanism of aluminum potassium sulfate induced inflammation and abnormal lipid metabolism in mice
title_sort based on 16 s rrna sequencing and metabonomics to reveal the new mechanism of aluminum potassium sulfate induced inflammation and abnormal lipid metabolism in mice
topic 16 S rRNA sequencing
Metabonomics
Aluminum potassium sulfate
Food additive
Lipid metabolism
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651322010545
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