TO THE ISSUE OF THE REACTIVATION OF THE TUBERCULOSIS PROCESS

Objective: The article dedicated to debating the degree of certainty of verification of certain types of reactivation of the tuberculosis process, such as relapse, reinfection and superinfection. Analysis of native and foreign publications for the last 10 years on this issue conducted. The authors c...

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Main Authors: O.I. BOBOKHOJAEV, U.YU. SIRODJIDINOVA, R.R. DJUMAEV, I.S. MAKHMUDZODA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Avicenna Tajik State Medical University 2018-08-01
Series:Паёми Сино
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2018-20-2-3-320-324
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author O.I. BOBOKHOJAEV
U.YU. SIRODJIDINOVA
R.R. DJUMAEV
I.S. MAKHMUDZODA
author_facet O.I. BOBOKHOJAEV
U.YU. SIRODJIDINOVA
R.R. DJUMAEV
I.S. MAKHMUDZODA
author_sort O.I. BOBOKHOJAEV
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The article dedicated to debating the degree of certainty of verification of certain types of reactivation of the tuberculosis process, such as relapse, reinfection and superinfection. Analysis of native and foreign publications for the last 10 years on this issue conducted. The authors confirm that even if the outcome of a successful treatment of tuberculosis is deduced based on bacterioscopic and cultural conversion of sputum (outcome "cured"), it is not possible to claim reinfection after eradication or elimination of M. tuberculosis, because it does not exclude its presence in the parenchyma of the lungs, lymph nodes or other organs. If the outcome of successful treatment for various reasons displayed without laboratory confirmation (outcome "completed treatment"), the more so it is impossible to confirm the relapse or reinfection of the disease. Summing up the analysis of the literature, the authors point out the necessity of a differentiated approach in observations in practice and in scientific researches. The use of several costly methods of verification of the form reactivating of the tuberculosis process is not always justified. Ultimately, as recommended WHO, these cases register as new and, depending on the sensitivity to anti-tuberculosis drugs picks up the regimen of repeated chemotherapy.
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spelling doaj.art-4790bcfe698749169449ce5ad0cf74fc2023-06-22T21:50:18ZengAvicenna Tajik State Medical UniversityПаёми Сино2074-05812959-63272018-08-01202-332032410.25005/2074-0581-2018-20-2-3-320-324TO THE ISSUE OF THE REACTIVATION OF THE TUBERCULOSIS PROCESSO.I. BOBOKHOJAEV0U.YU. SIRODJIDINOVA1R.R. DJUMAEV2I.S. MAKHMUDZODA3Department of Phthisiopulmonology, Avicenna Tajik State Medical University, Dushanbe, Republic of TajikistanDepartment of Phthisiopulmonology, Avicenna Tajik State Medical University, Dushanbe, Republic of TajikistanDepartment of Phthisiopulmonology, Avicenna Tajik State Medical University, Dushanbe, Republic of TajikistanScientific Research Institute of Prophylaxis Medicine of Tajikistan, Dushanbe, Republic of TajikistanObjective: The article dedicated to debating the degree of certainty of verification of certain types of reactivation of the tuberculosis process, such as relapse, reinfection and superinfection. Analysis of native and foreign publications for the last 10 years on this issue conducted. The authors confirm that even if the outcome of a successful treatment of tuberculosis is deduced based on bacterioscopic and cultural conversion of sputum (outcome "cured"), it is not possible to claim reinfection after eradication or elimination of M. tuberculosis, because it does not exclude its presence in the parenchyma of the lungs, lymph nodes or other organs. If the outcome of successful treatment for various reasons displayed without laboratory confirmation (outcome "completed treatment"), the more so it is impossible to confirm the relapse or reinfection of the disease. Summing up the analysis of the literature, the authors point out the necessity of a differentiated approach in observations in practice and in scientific researches. The use of several costly methods of verification of the form reactivating of the tuberculosis process is not always justified. Ultimately, as recommended WHO, these cases register as new and, depending on the sensitivity to anti-tuberculosis drugs picks up the regimen of repeated chemotherapy.https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2018-20-2-3-320-324tuberculosisreactivationexacerbationrelapsereinfectionsuperinfection..
spellingShingle O.I. BOBOKHOJAEV
U.YU. SIRODJIDINOVA
R.R. DJUMAEV
I.S. MAKHMUDZODA
TO THE ISSUE OF THE REACTIVATION OF THE TUBERCULOSIS PROCESS
Паёми Сино
tuberculosis
reactivation
exacerbation
relapse
reinfection
superinfection..
title TO THE ISSUE OF THE REACTIVATION OF THE TUBERCULOSIS PROCESS
title_full TO THE ISSUE OF THE REACTIVATION OF THE TUBERCULOSIS PROCESS
title_fullStr TO THE ISSUE OF THE REACTIVATION OF THE TUBERCULOSIS PROCESS
title_full_unstemmed TO THE ISSUE OF THE REACTIVATION OF THE TUBERCULOSIS PROCESS
title_short TO THE ISSUE OF THE REACTIVATION OF THE TUBERCULOSIS PROCESS
title_sort to the issue of the reactivation of the tuberculosis process
topic tuberculosis
reactivation
exacerbation
relapse
reinfection
superinfection..
url https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2018-20-2-3-320-324
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