Patterns and correlates of sedentary behaviour among people with multiple sclerosis: a cross-sectional study
Abstract High levels of sedentary behaviour are associated with poor health outcomes in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). Identifying modifiable correlates of sedentary behaviour for people with MS is essential to design effective intervention strategies to minimise sedentary time. This study aim...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2021-10-01
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| Series: | Scientific Reports |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-99631-z |
| _version_ | 1819043559051886592 |
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| author | Jennifer Fortune Meriel Norris Andrea Stennett Cherry Kilbride Grace Lavelle Wendy Hendrie Christina Victor Jennifer Mary Ryan |
| author_facet | Jennifer Fortune Meriel Norris Andrea Stennett Cherry Kilbride Grace Lavelle Wendy Hendrie Christina Victor Jennifer Mary Ryan |
| author_sort | Jennifer Fortune |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract High levels of sedentary behaviour are associated with poor health outcomes in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). Identifying modifiable correlates of sedentary behaviour for people with MS is essential to design effective intervention strategies to minimise sedentary time. This study aimed to quantify patterns and identify correlates of sedentary behaviour among adults with MS. Fatigue, self-efficacy, walking capability, the physical and psychological impact of MS, health-related quality of life, and participation and autonomy were assessed by questionnaire. Participants wore an activPAL monitor. Total (min/day), prolonged bouts (≥ 30 min) and breaks in sedentary time were calculated. Associations were examined using regression analysis adjusted for demographic and clinical confounders. Fifty-six adults with MS participated (mean ± SD age: 57.0 ± 9.25 years; 66% female). Self-efficacy for control over MS was associated with sedentary time (β = 0.16, 95% CI 0.01, 0.30). Self-efficacy in function maintenance (β = 0.02, 95% CI 0.00, 0.04), health-related quality of life (EuroQol-5D) (β = 31.60, 95% CI 7.25, 55.96), and the autonomy indoors subscale of the Impact on Participation and Autonomy Questionnaire (β = − 5.11, 95% CI − 9.74, − 0.485) were associated with breaks in sedentary time. Future studies should consider self-efficacy, health-related quality of life and participation and autonomy as potential components of interventions to reduce sedentary behaviour. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-21T09:58:42Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-4791beeaaee1428588142899e2309e4b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2045-2322 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-21T09:58:42Z |
| publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
| publisher | Nature Portfolio |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Scientific Reports |
| spelling | doaj.art-4791beeaaee1428588142899e2309e4b2022-12-21T19:08:00ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-10-0111111010.1038/s41598-021-99631-zPatterns and correlates of sedentary behaviour among people with multiple sclerosis: a cross-sectional studyJennifer Fortune0Meriel Norris1Andrea Stennett2Cherry Kilbride3Grace Lavelle4Wendy Hendrie5Christina Victor6Jennifer Mary Ryan7Department of Public Health and Epidemiology, RCSI University of Medicine and Health SciencesAgeing Studies Theme, Institute of Environment, Health and Societies, Brunel University LondonAgeing Studies Theme, Institute of Environment, Health and Societies, Brunel University LondonAgeing Studies Theme, Institute of Environment, Health and Societies, Brunel University LondonAgeing Studies Theme, Institute of Environment, Health and Societies, Brunel University LondonMS Therapy CentreAgeing Studies Theme, Institute of Environment, Health and Societies, Brunel University LondonDepartment of Public Health and Epidemiology, RCSI University of Medicine and Health SciencesAbstract High levels of sedentary behaviour are associated with poor health outcomes in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). Identifying modifiable correlates of sedentary behaviour for people with MS is essential to design effective intervention strategies to minimise sedentary time. This study aimed to quantify patterns and identify correlates of sedentary behaviour among adults with MS. Fatigue, self-efficacy, walking capability, the physical and psychological impact of MS, health-related quality of life, and participation and autonomy were assessed by questionnaire. Participants wore an activPAL monitor. Total (min/day), prolonged bouts (≥ 30 min) and breaks in sedentary time were calculated. Associations were examined using regression analysis adjusted for demographic and clinical confounders. Fifty-six adults with MS participated (mean ± SD age: 57.0 ± 9.25 years; 66% female). Self-efficacy for control over MS was associated with sedentary time (β = 0.16, 95% CI 0.01, 0.30). Self-efficacy in function maintenance (β = 0.02, 95% CI 0.00, 0.04), health-related quality of life (EuroQol-5D) (β = 31.60, 95% CI 7.25, 55.96), and the autonomy indoors subscale of the Impact on Participation and Autonomy Questionnaire (β = − 5.11, 95% CI − 9.74, − 0.485) were associated with breaks in sedentary time. Future studies should consider self-efficacy, health-related quality of life and participation and autonomy as potential components of interventions to reduce sedentary behaviour.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-99631-z |
| spellingShingle | Jennifer Fortune Meriel Norris Andrea Stennett Cherry Kilbride Grace Lavelle Wendy Hendrie Christina Victor Jennifer Mary Ryan Patterns and correlates of sedentary behaviour among people with multiple sclerosis: a cross-sectional study Scientific Reports |
| title | Patterns and correlates of sedentary behaviour among people with multiple sclerosis: a cross-sectional study |
| title_full | Patterns and correlates of sedentary behaviour among people with multiple sclerosis: a cross-sectional study |
| title_fullStr | Patterns and correlates of sedentary behaviour among people with multiple sclerosis: a cross-sectional study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Patterns and correlates of sedentary behaviour among people with multiple sclerosis: a cross-sectional study |
| title_short | Patterns and correlates of sedentary behaviour among people with multiple sclerosis: a cross-sectional study |
| title_sort | patterns and correlates of sedentary behaviour among people with multiple sclerosis a cross sectional study |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-99631-z |
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