Spatiotemporal dynamics of particle collisions in quantum spin chains

We show that quantum Ising chains provide a platform to realize and probe elastic and inelastic particle collisions in pristine form. The proposed setup allows us to monitor the whole spatiotemporal dynamics of the collision event. The considered Ising chains admit a natural realization in various q...

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Main Authors: P. I. Karpov, G.-Y. Zhu, M. P. Heller, M. Heyl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2022-07-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.L032001
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author P. I. Karpov
G.-Y. Zhu
M. P. Heller
M. Heyl
author_facet P. I. Karpov
G.-Y. Zhu
M. P. Heller
M. Heyl
author_sort P. I. Karpov
collection DOAJ
description We show that quantum Ising chains provide a platform to realize and probe elastic and inelastic particle collisions in pristine form. The proposed setup allows us to monitor the whole spatiotemporal dynamics of the collision event. The considered Ising chains admit a natural realization in various quantum simulator platforms, and we discuss a potentially feasible implementation of our collision protocol in Rydberg atoms. We also argue that the results and techniques we introduce can be readily extended to lattice gauge theories and to a higher number of spatial dimensions.
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spelling doaj.art-47954294a93940f0b2ea63a55b0cdf692024-04-12T17:22:23ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642022-07-0143L03200110.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.L032001Spatiotemporal dynamics of particle collisions in quantum spin chainsP. I. KarpovG.-Y. ZhuM. P. HellerM. HeylWe show that quantum Ising chains provide a platform to realize and probe elastic and inelastic particle collisions in pristine form. The proposed setup allows us to monitor the whole spatiotemporal dynamics of the collision event. The considered Ising chains admit a natural realization in various quantum simulator platforms, and we discuss a potentially feasible implementation of our collision protocol in Rydberg atoms. We also argue that the results and techniques we introduce can be readily extended to lattice gauge theories and to a higher number of spatial dimensions.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.L032001
spellingShingle P. I. Karpov
G.-Y. Zhu
M. P. Heller
M. Heyl
Spatiotemporal dynamics of particle collisions in quantum spin chains
Physical Review Research
title Spatiotemporal dynamics of particle collisions in quantum spin chains
title_full Spatiotemporal dynamics of particle collisions in quantum spin chains
title_fullStr Spatiotemporal dynamics of particle collisions in quantum spin chains
title_full_unstemmed Spatiotemporal dynamics of particle collisions in quantum spin chains
title_short Spatiotemporal dynamics of particle collisions in quantum spin chains
title_sort spatiotemporal dynamics of particle collisions in quantum spin chains
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.L032001
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AT mheyl spatiotemporaldynamicsofparticlecollisionsinquantumspinchains