Multi-Object Face Recognition Using Local Binary Pattern Histogram and Haar Cascade Classifier on Low-Resolution Images

This study aims to build a face recognition prototype that can recognize multiple face objects within one frame. The proposed method uses a local binary pattern histogram and Haar cascade classifier on low-resolution images. The lowest data resolution used in this study was 76 × 76 pixels and the h...

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Main Authors: R. Rizal Isnanto, Adian Rochim, Dania Eridani, Guntur Cahyono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taiwan Association of Engineering and Technology Innovation 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Engineering and Technology Innovation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.imeti.org/index.php/IJETI/article/view/6174
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author R. Rizal Isnanto
Adian Rochim
Dania Eridani
Guntur Cahyono
author_facet R. Rizal Isnanto
Adian Rochim
Dania Eridani
Guntur Cahyono
author_sort R. Rizal Isnanto
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to build a face recognition prototype that can recognize multiple face objects within one frame. The proposed method uses a local binary pattern histogram and Haar cascade classifier on low-resolution images. The lowest data resolution used in this study was 76 × 76 pixels and the highest was 156 × 156 pixels. The face images were preprocessed using the histogram equalization and median filtering. The face recognition prototype proposed successfully recognized four face objects in one frame. The results obtained were comparable for local and real-time stream video data for testing. The RR obtained with the local data test was 99.67%, which indicates better performance in recognizing 75 frames for each object, compared to the 92.67% RR for the real-time data stream. In comparison to the results obtained in previous works, it can be concluded that the proposed method yields the highest RR of 99.67%.
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spelling doaj.art-479a808b30e84672915428b7ba6ce3832023-06-08T18:19:16ZengTaiwan Association of Engineering and Technology InnovationInternational Journal of Engineering and Technology Innovation2223-53292226-809X2021-01-0111110.46604/ijeti.2021.6174Multi-Object Face Recognition Using Local Binary Pattern Histogram and Haar Cascade Classifier on Low-Resolution ImagesR. Rizal Isnanto0Adian Rochim1Dania Eridani2Guntur Cahyono3Department of Computer Engineering, Diponegoro University, Semarang, IndonesiaDepartment of Computer Engineering, Diponegoro University, Semarang, IndonesiaDepartment of Computer Engineering, Diponegoro University, Semarang, IndonesiaDepartment of Computer Engineering, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia This study aims to build a face recognition prototype that can recognize multiple face objects within one frame. The proposed method uses a local binary pattern histogram and Haar cascade classifier on low-resolution images. The lowest data resolution used in this study was 76 × 76 pixels and the highest was 156 × 156 pixels. The face images were preprocessed using the histogram equalization and median filtering. The face recognition prototype proposed successfully recognized four face objects in one frame. The results obtained were comparable for local and real-time stream video data for testing. The RR obtained with the local data test was 99.67%, which indicates better performance in recognizing 75 frames for each object, compared to the 92.67% RR for the real-time data stream. In comparison to the results obtained in previous works, it can be concluded that the proposed method yields the highest RR of 99.67%. https://ojs.imeti.org/index.php/IJETI/article/view/6174face recognitionlinear binary pattern histogramlow resolutionhistogram equalization
spellingShingle R. Rizal Isnanto
Adian Rochim
Dania Eridani
Guntur Cahyono
Multi-Object Face Recognition Using Local Binary Pattern Histogram and Haar Cascade Classifier on Low-Resolution Images
International Journal of Engineering and Technology Innovation
face recognition
linear binary pattern histogram
low resolution
histogram equalization
title Multi-Object Face Recognition Using Local Binary Pattern Histogram and Haar Cascade Classifier on Low-Resolution Images
title_full Multi-Object Face Recognition Using Local Binary Pattern Histogram and Haar Cascade Classifier on Low-Resolution Images
title_fullStr Multi-Object Face Recognition Using Local Binary Pattern Histogram and Haar Cascade Classifier on Low-Resolution Images
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Object Face Recognition Using Local Binary Pattern Histogram and Haar Cascade Classifier on Low-Resolution Images
title_short Multi-Object Face Recognition Using Local Binary Pattern Histogram and Haar Cascade Classifier on Low-Resolution Images
title_sort multi object face recognition using local binary pattern histogram and haar cascade classifier on low resolution images
topic face recognition
linear binary pattern histogram
low resolution
histogram equalization
url https://ojs.imeti.org/index.php/IJETI/article/view/6174
work_keys_str_mv AT rrizalisnanto multiobjectfacerecognitionusinglocalbinarypatternhistogramandhaarcascadeclassifieronlowresolutionimages
AT adianrochim multiobjectfacerecognitionusinglocalbinarypatternhistogramandhaarcascadeclassifieronlowresolutionimages
AT daniaeridani multiobjectfacerecognitionusinglocalbinarypatternhistogramandhaarcascadeclassifieronlowresolutionimages
AT gunturcahyono multiobjectfacerecognitionusinglocalbinarypatternhistogramandhaarcascadeclassifieronlowresolutionimages