Value of NSE and S100 Protein of Kawasaki Disease with aseptic meningitis in Infant

The cerebrospinal fluid content was examined for concentrations of S100 protein and neuron-specific enolase (NSE) in two diseases, Kawasaki disease (KD) with aseptic meningitis (1-3 months) and purulent meningitis (PM), to determine whether or not these measuremets could be used in early diagnosis....

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Main Authors: Wang Jiangtao, Chen Shouhang, Wang Xiaoling, Gu Huiru, Liu Junli, Wang Xiaohong, Liu Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2019-07-01
Series:Open Life Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2019-0040
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author Wang Jiangtao
Chen Shouhang
Wang Xiaoling
Gu Huiru
Liu Junli
Wang Xiaohong
Liu Liang
author_facet Wang Jiangtao
Chen Shouhang
Wang Xiaoling
Gu Huiru
Liu Junli
Wang Xiaohong
Liu Liang
author_sort Wang Jiangtao
collection DOAJ
description The cerebrospinal fluid content was examined for concentrations of S100 protein and neuron-specific enolase (NSE) in two diseases, Kawasaki disease (KD) with aseptic meningitis (1-3 months) and purulent meningitis (PM), to determine whether or not these measuremets could be used in early diagnosis. The content of cerebrospinal fluid S100 protein of KD with aseptic meningitis and PM were significantly higher than those in the control group. There was also a difference between KD and purulent meningitis (PM). The concentration of NSE was highest in the encephalitis group, which was statistically different from control group. However, there was no difference between the KD and control groups. The levels of S100 protein and NSE of KD with aseptic meningitis were lower than those in PM, indicating that the extent of neuronal damage is significantly lower than of the enchephalitis group. The area under the curve (AUCs) of the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve for S100 and NSE were both 0.972. The S100 threshold was 0.4315, the sensitivity was 92.1%, and the specificity was 100%, while the NSE threshold was 9.325, sensitivity 92.1%, and specificity 90%. The combined detection of NSE and S100 levels in the cerebrospinal fluid can be used for the differential diagnosis of KD with aseptic meningitis and purulent meningitis.
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spelling doaj.art-479e9cd2ddea47e58d0f0bbce766f9ca2022-12-21T21:29:43ZengDe GruyterOpen Life Sciences2391-54122019-07-0114135836210.1515/biol-2019-0040biol-2019-0040Value of NSE and S100 Protein of Kawasaki Disease with aseptic meningitis in InfantWang Jiangtao0Chen Shouhang1Wang Xiaoling2Gu Huiru3Liu Junli4Wang Xiaohong5Liu Liang6Department of Infant Ward, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children’s Hospital, Zhengzhou Children’s Hospital, NO.33 Longhu East Road, Zhengzhou East District, Zhengzhou 450000, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Infant Ward, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children’s Hospital, Zhengzhou Children’s Hospital, NO.33 Longhu East Road, Zhengzhou East District, Zhengzhou 450000, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Infant Ward, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children’s Hospital, Zhengzhou Children’s Hospital, NO.33 Longhu East Road, Zhengzhou East District, Zhengzhou 450000, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Infant Ward, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children’s Hospital, Zhengzhou Children’s Hospital, NO.33 Longhu East Road, Zhengzhou East District, Zhengzhou 450000, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Infant Ward, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children’s Hospital, Zhengzhou Children’s Hospital, NO.33 Longhu East Road, Zhengzhou East District, Zhengzhou 450000, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Infant Ward, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children’s Hospital, Zhengzhou Children’s Hospital, NO.33 Longhu East Road, Zhengzhou East District, Zhengzhou 450000, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Infant Ward, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children’s Hospital, Zhengzhou Children’s Hospital, NO.33 Longhu East Road, Zhengzhou East District, Zhengzhou 450000, P.R. ChinaThe cerebrospinal fluid content was examined for concentrations of S100 protein and neuron-specific enolase (NSE) in two diseases, Kawasaki disease (KD) with aseptic meningitis (1-3 months) and purulent meningitis (PM), to determine whether or not these measuremets could be used in early diagnosis. The content of cerebrospinal fluid S100 protein of KD with aseptic meningitis and PM were significantly higher than those in the control group. There was also a difference between KD and purulent meningitis (PM). The concentration of NSE was highest in the encephalitis group, which was statistically different from control group. However, there was no difference between the KD and control groups. The levels of S100 protein and NSE of KD with aseptic meningitis were lower than those in PM, indicating that the extent of neuronal damage is significantly lower than of the enchephalitis group. The area under the curve (AUCs) of the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve for S100 and NSE were both 0.972. The S100 threshold was 0.4315, the sensitivity was 92.1%, and the specificity was 100%, while the NSE threshold was 9.325, sensitivity 92.1%, and specificity 90%. The combined detection of NSE and S100 levels in the cerebrospinal fluid can be used for the differential diagnosis of KD with aseptic meningitis and purulent meningitis.https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2019-0040kawasaki diseaseaseptic meningitiss100 proteinneuron-specific enolasecerebrospinal fluid
spellingShingle Wang Jiangtao
Chen Shouhang
Wang Xiaoling
Gu Huiru
Liu Junli
Wang Xiaohong
Liu Liang
Value of NSE and S100 Protein of Kawasaki Disease with aseptic meningitis in Infant
Open Life Sciences
kawasaki disease
aseptic meningitis
s100 protein
neuron-specific enolase
cerebrospinal fluid
title Value of NSE and S100 Protein of Kawasaki Disease with aseptic meningitis in Infant
title_full Value of NSE and S100 Protein of Kawasaki Disease with aseptic meningitis in Infant
title_fullStr Value of NSE and S100 Protein of Kawasaki Disease with aseptic meningitis in Infant
title_full_unstemmed Value of NSE and S100 Protein of Kawasaki Disease with aseptic meningitis in Infant
title_short Value of NSE and S100 Protein of Kawasaki Disease with aseptic meningitis in Infant
title_sort value of nse and s100 protein of kawasaki disease with aseptic meningitis in infant
topic kawasaki disease
aseptic meningitis
s100 protein
neuron-specific enolase
cerebrospinal fluid
url https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2019-0040
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