SOVEREIGN DEBT RESTRUCTURING AND “VULTURE FUNDS”

Defining sovereign debt - debt issued or guaranteed by a public entity: central and / or regional public authorities, central banks, public institutions or enterprises - must include the risks that its management may generate, mainly the risk of default. If an medium period of time - 3-5 years – the...

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Main Author: Emilia Cornelia STOICA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nicolae Titulescu University Publishing House 2016-06-01
Series:Challenges of the Knowledge Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://cks.univnt.ro/uploads/cks_2016_articles/index.php?dir=05_economics%2F&download=CKS+2016_economics_art.101.pdf
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author Emilia Cornelia STOICA
author_facet Emilia Cornelia STOICA
author_sort Emilia Cornelia STOICA
collection DOAJ
description Defining sovereign debt - debt issued or guaranteed by a public entity: central and / or regional public authorities, central banks, public institutions or enterprises - must include the risks that its management may generate, mainly the risk of default. If an medium period of time - 3-5 years – the macroeconomic growth of a state, and as the result the increase of the public revenues constantly lies below the growth of sovereign debt, these will cause an insolvability risk to cover it, and that state should proceed to restructure its debt. Financial stability of public authorities and sovereign debt occurred since the beginning of the creation of democratic states, and instruments for debt restructuring have been continuously adapted to economic and social conjuncture. Initially, states faced a necessity of funding were borrowed from foreign governments and / or large consortia bank, and when their debts had to be restructured it has been created the international institutional framework to negotiate between debtor countries and public creditors - Paris Club - and to coordinate negotiations between public authorities and major debtor consortia - London Club. In the last decade 'vulture funds' occurred, which are hedge funds acquiring from the secondary financial market debt the securities, including public debt, to a much lower share nominal value. Subsequently, vulture funds claim states issuing debt repayment at values close or equal to the face value - in this way can make a profit of more than 100% of the financial investment they made it on the secondary market. If these countries do not comply, generally being unable to honor their public debt, vultures funds act the countries in international courts, which usually prevails because vultures funds’ action is legal under current conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-47a2363e99224cdb9500825f91e7dbc92025-01-02T15:25:51ZengNicolae Titulescu University Publishing HouseChallenges of the Knowledge Society2068-77962068-77962016-06-016-712717SOVEREIGN DEBT RESTRUCTURING AND “VULTURE FUNDS”Emilia Cornelia STOICA0- Defining sovereign debt - debt issued or guaranteed by a public entity: central and / or regional public authorities, central banks, public institutions or enterprises - must include the risks that its management may generate, mainly the risk of default. If an medium period of time - 3-5 years – the macroeconomic growth of a state, and as the result the increase of the public revenues constantly lies below the growth of sovereign debt, these will cause an insolvability risk to cover it, and that state should proceed to restructure its debt. Financial stability of public authorities and sovereign debt occurred since the beginning of the creation of democratic states, and instruments for debt restructuring have been continuously adapted to economic and social conjuncture. Initially, states faced a necessity of funding were borrowed from foreign governments and / or large consortia bank, and when their debts had to be restructured it has been created the international institutional framework to negotiate between debtor countries and public creditors - Paris Club - and to coordinate negotiations between public authorities and major debtor consortia - London Club. In the last decade 'vulture funds' occurred, which are hedge funds acquiring from the secondary financial market debt the securities, including public debt, to a much lower share nominal value. Subsequently, vulture funds claim states issuing debt repayment at values close or equal to the face value - in this way can make a profit of more than 100% of the financial investment they made it on the secondary market. If these countries do not comply, generally being unable to honor their public debt, vultures funds act the countries in international courts, which usually prevails because vultures funds’ action is legal under current conditions.http://cks.univnt.ro/uploads/cks_2016_articles/index.php?dir=05_economics%2F&download=CKS+2016_economics_art.101.pdfsovereign debtrestructuringvulture fondssecondary marketsecurities.
spellingShingle Emilia Cornelia STOICA
SOVEREIGN DEBT RESTRUCTURING AND “VULTURE FUNDS”
Challenges of the Knowledge Society
sovereign debt
restructuring
vulture fonds
secondary market
securities.
title SOVEREIGN DEBT RESTRUCTURING AND “VULTURE FUNDS”
title_full SOVEREIGN DEBT RESTRUCTURING AND “VULTURE FUNDS”
title_fullStr SOVEREIGN DEBT RESTRUCTURING AND “VULTURE FUNDS”
title_full_unstemmed SOVEREIGN DEBT RESTRUCTURING AND “VULTURE FUNDS”
title_short SOVEREIGN DEBT RESTRUCTURING AND “VULTURE FUNDS”
title_sort sovereign debt restructuring and vulture funds
topic sovereign debt
restructuring
vulture fonds
secondary market
securities.
url http://cks.univnt.ro/uploads/cks_2016_articles/index.php?dir=05_economics%2F&download=CKS+2016_economics_art.101.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT emiliacorneliastoica sovereigndebtrestructuringandvulturefunds