Influence of atmospheric conditions on the strength of unstabilized earthen constructions

Uniaxial compression tests and indirect tensile tests are performed on compacted clayey silt samples upon varying suctions in order to assess the influence of changes in the relative humidity conditions on the strength of unstabilized rammed earthen building materials. The results show that suction...

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Main Authors: Gerard Pierre, Mahdad Mohamed, Robert Alexandre, François Bertrand
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2016-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20160913001
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author Gerard Pierre
Mahdad Mohamed
Robert Alexandre
François Bertrand
author_facet Gerard Pierre
Mahdad Mohamed
Robert Alexandre
François Bertrand
author_sort Gerard Pierre
collection DOAJ
description Uniaxial compression tests and indirect tensile tests are performed on compacted clayey silt samples upon varying suctions in order to assess the influence of changes in the relative humidity conditions on the strength of unstabilized rammed earthen building materials. The results show that suction plays an important role on the strength of the material. Also the ability of the Belgian clayey silt to develop sufficient mechanical strength to be used as an unstabilized earthen construction material is demonstrated whatever the relative humidity conditions, excepted the fully water saturated state. The experimental data are interpreted in the context of unsaturated soil mechanics using the generalized effective stress concept. This constitutive framework allows defining a unified failure criterion predicting the strength of the earthen building material as a function of the environmental hygroscopic conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-47a3c97cf0684fca867a3e092f71ba972022-12-21T22:01:54ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422016-01-0191300110.1051/e3sconf/20160913001e3sconf_eunsat2016_13001Influence of atmospheric conditions on the strength of unstabilized earthen constructionsGerard Pierre0Mahdad Mohamed1Robert Alexandre2François Bertrand3Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), BATir Department, Laboratory of GeoMechanics (LGM)Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), BATir Department, Laboratory of GeoMechanics (LGM)Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), BATir Department, Laboratory of GeoMechanics (LGM)Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), BATir Department, Laboratory of GeoMechanics (LGM)Uniaxial compression tests and indirect tensile tests are performed on compacted clayey silt samples upon varying suctions in order to assess the influence of changes in the relative humidity conditions on the strength of unstabilized rammed earthen building materials. The results show that suction plays an important role on the strength of the material. Also the ability of the Belgian clayey silt to develop sufficient mechanical strength to be used as an unstabilized earthen construction material is demonstrated whatever the relative humidity conditions, excepted the fully water saturated state. The experimental data are interpreted in the context of unsaturated soil mechanics using the generalized effective stress concept. This constitutive framework allows defining a unified failure criterion predicting the strength of the earthen building material as a function of the environmental hygroscopic conditions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20160913001
spellingShingle Gerard Pierre
Mahdad Mohamed
Robert Alexandre
François Bertrand
Influence of atmospheric conditions on the strength of unstabilized earthen constructions
E3S Web of Conferences
title Influence of atmospheric conditions on the strength of unstabilized earthen constructions
title_full Influence of atmospheric conditions on the strength of unstabilized earthen constructions
title_fullStr Influence of atmospheric conditions on the strength of unstabilized earthen constructions
title_full_unstemmed Influence of atmospheric conditions on the strength of unstabilized earthen constructions
title_short Influence of atmospheric conditions on the strength of unstabilized earthen constructions
title_sort influence of atmospheric conditions on the strength of unstabilized earthen constructions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20160913001
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