Influence of Femtosecond Laser Surface Modification on Tensile Properties of Titanium Alloy

Titanium alloy components often experience damage from impact loads during usage, which makes improving the mechanical properties of TC4 titanium alloys crucial. This paper investigates the influence of laser scanning irradiation on the tensile properties of thin titanium alloy sheets. Results indic...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kai Zhou, Xiaoyuan Nie, Xingbang Che, Han Xiao, Xuwen Wang, Junming Liao, Xu Wu, Can Yang, Chunbo Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/15/1/152
_version_ 1797342926582317056
author Kai Zhou
Xiaoyuan Nie
Xingbang Che
Han Xiao
Xuwen Wang
Junming Liao
Xu Wu
Can Yang
Chunbo Li
author_facet Kai Zhou
Xiaoyuan Nie
Xingbang Che
Han Xiao
Xuwen Wang
Junming Liao
Xu Wu
Can Yang
Chunbo Li
author_sort Kai Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Titanium alloy components often experience damage from impact loads during usage, which makes improving the mechanical properties of TC4 titanium alloys crucial. This paper investigates the influence of laser scanning irradiation on the tensile properties of thin titanium alloy sheets. Results indicate that the tensile strength of thin titanium alloy sheets exhibits a trend of initial increase followed by a decrease. Different levels of enhancement are observed in the elongation at break of a cross-section. Optimal improvement in the elongation at break is achieved when the laser fluence is around 8 J/cm<sup>2</sup>, while the maximum increase in tensile strength occurs at approximately 10 J/cm<sup>2</sup>. Using femtosecond laser surface irradiation, this study compares the maximum enhancement in the tensile strength of titanium alloy base materials, which is approximately 8.54%, and the maximum increase in elongation at break, which reaches 25.61%. In addition, the results verify that cracks in tensile fractures of TC4 start from the middle, while laser-induced fracture cracks occur from both ends.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T10:40:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-47ae96e0bbd44b5ba430425dfecdbc79
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-666X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T10:40:16Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Micromachines
spelling doaj.art-47ae96e0bbd44b5ba430425dfecdbc792024-01-26T17:45:32ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2024-01-0115115210.3390/mi15010152Influence of Femtosecond Laser Surface Modification on Tensile Properties of Titanium AlloyKai Zhou0Xiaoyuan Nie1Xingbang Che2Han Xiao3Xuwen Wang4Junming Liao5Xu Wu6Can Yang7Chunbo Li8Sino-German College of Intelligent Manufacturing, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaSino-German College of Intelligent Manufacturing, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Optical Precision Manufacturing Technology of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaSino-German College of Intelligent Manufacturing, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaSino-German College of Intelligent Manufacturing, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaSino-German College of Intelligent Manufacturing, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaSino-German College of Intelligent Manufacturing, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaSino-German College of Intelligent Manufacturing, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaSino-German College of Intelligent Manufacturing, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaTitanium alloy components often experience damage from impact loads during usage, which makes improving the mechanical properties of TC4 titanium alloys crucial. This paper investigates the influence of laser scanning irradiation on the tensile properties of thin titanium alloy sheets. Results indicate that the tensile strength of thin titanium alloy sheets exhibits a trend of initial increase followed by a decrease. Different levels of enhancement are observed in the elongation at break of a cross-section. Optimal improvement in the elongation at break is achieved when the laser fluence is around 8 J/cm<sup>2</sup>, while the maximum increase in tensile strength occurs at approximately 10 J/cm<sup>2</sup>. Using femtosecond laser surface irradiation, this study compares the maximum enhancement in the tensile strength of titanium alloy base materials, which is approximately 8.54%, and the maximum increase in elongation at break, which reaches 25.61%. In addition, the results verify that cracks in tensile fractures of TC4 start from the middle, while laser-induced fracture cracks occur from both ends.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/15/1/152TC4femtosecond lasersurface modificationprocess parametersmechanical properties
spellingShingle Kai Zhou
Xiaoyuan Nie
Xingbang Che
Han Xiao
Xuwen Wang
Junming Liao
Xu Wu
Can Yang
Chunbo Li
Influence of Femtosecond Laser Surface Modification on Tensile Properties of Titanium Alloy
Micromachines
TC4
femtosecond laser
surface modification
process parameters
mechanical properties
title Influence of Femtosecond Laser Surface Modification on Tensile Properties of Titanium Alloy
title_full Influence of Femtosecond Laser Surface Modification on Tensile Properties of Titanium Alloy
title_fullStr Influence of Femtosecond Laser Surface Modification on Tensile Properties of Titanium Alloy
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Femtosecond Laser Surface Modification on Tensile Properties of Titanium Alloy
title_short Influence of Femtosecond Laser Surface Modification on Tensile Properties of Titanium Alloy
title_sort influence of femtosecond laser surface modification on tensile properties of titanium alloy
topic TC4
femtosecond laser
surface modification
process parameters
mechanical properties
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/15/1/152
work_keys_str_mv AT kaizhou influenceoffemtosecondlasersurfacemodificationontensilepropertiesoftitaniumalloy
AT xiaoyuannie influenceoffemtosecondlasersurfacemodificationontensilepropertiesoftitaniumalloy
AT xingbangche influenceoffemtosecondlasersurfacemodificationontensilepropertiesoftitaniumalloy
AT hanxiao influenceoffemtosecondlasersurfacemodificationontensilepropertiesoftitaniumalloy
AT xuwenwang influenceoffemtosecondlasersurfacemodificationontensilepropertiesoftitaniumalloy
AT junmingliao influenceoffemtosecondlasersurfacemodificationontensilepropertiesoftitaniumalloy
AT xuwu influenceoffemtosecondlasersurfacemodificationontensilepropertiesoftitaniumalloy
AT canyang influenceoffemtosecondlasersurfacemodificationontensilepropertiesoftitaniumalloy
AT chunboli influenceoffemtosecondlasersurfacemodificationontensilepropertiesoftitaniumalloy