Thermal Analysis of the Medium Voltage Cable

The use of high voltage power cables in distribution and transmission networks is still increasing. As a result, the research on the electrical performance of cable lines is still up to date. In the paper, an analytical method of determining the power losses and the temperature distribution in the m...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tomasz Szczegielniak, Dariusz Kusiak, Paweł Jabłoński
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/14/4164
_version_ 1797527227020083200
author Tomasz Szczegielniak
Dariusz Kusiak
Paweł Jabłoński
author_facet Tomasz Szczegielniak
Dariusz Kusiak
Paweł Jabłoński
author_sort Tomasz Szczegielniak
collection DOAJ
description The use of high voltage power cables in distribution and transmission networks is still increasing. As a result, the research on the electrical performance of cable lines is still up to date. In the paper, an analytical method of determining the power losses and the temperature distribution in the medium voltage cable was proposed. The main feature of the method is direct including the skin and proximity effects. Then the Joule law is used to express the power losses in the conductor and screen, and the Fourier-Kirchhoff equation is applied to find out the temperature distribution in the cable. The research was focused on a cable with isolated screen and return current in the screen taken into account. The proposed method was tested by using the commercial COMSOL software(5.6/COMSOL AB, Stockholm, Sweden) as well as by carrying out laboratory measurements. Furthermore, the results obtained via the proposed method were compared with those given in literature. The differences between the temperature values calculated by the analytical method, numerical computations and obtained experimentally do not exceed 10%. The proposed analytical method is suitable in prediction the temperature of the power cables with good accuracy.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T09:41:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-47b961281bea4f46947ec1722ffa0deb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T09:41:00Z
publishDate 2021-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-47b961281bea4f46947ec1722ffa0deb2023-11-22T03:41:08ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-07-011414416410.3390/en14144164Thermal Analysis of the Medium Voltage CableTomasz Szczegielniak0Dariusz Kusiak1Paweł Jabłoński2Department of Automation, Electrical Engineering and Optoelectronics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czestochowa University of Technology, Armii Krajowej 17, 42-200 Czestochowa, PolandDepartment of Automation, Electrical Engineering and Optoelectronics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czestochowa University of Technology, Armii Krajowej 17, 42-200 Czestochowa, PolandDepartment of Automation, Electrical Engineering and Optoelectronics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czestochowa University of Technology, Armii Krajowej 17, 42-200 Czestochowa, PolandThe use of high voltage power cables in distribution and transmission networks is still increasing. As a result, the research on the electrical performance of cable lines is still up to date. In the paper, an analytical method of determining the power losses and the temperature distribution in the medium voltage cable was proposed. The main feature of the method is direct including the skin and proximity effects. Then the Joule law is used to express the power losses in the conductor and screen, and the Fourier-Kirchhoff equation is applied to find out the temperature distribution in the cable. The research was focused on a cable with isolated screen and return current in the screen taken into account. The proposed method was tested by using the commercial COMSOL software(5.6/COMSOL AB, Stockholm, Sweden) as well as by carrying out laboratory measurements. Furthermore, the results obtained via the proposed method were compared with those given in literature. The differences between the temperature values calculated by the analytical method, numerical computations and obtained experimentally do not exceed 10%. The proposed analytical method is suitable in prediction the temperature of the power cables with good accuracy.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/14/4164medium voltage cabletemperaturepower lossescable ampacitydielectric losses
spellingShingle Tomasz Szczegielniak
Dariusz Kusiak
Paweł Jabłoński
Thermal Analysis of the Medium Voltage Cable
Energies
medium voltage cable
temperature
power losses
cable ampacity
dielectric losses
title Thermal Analysis of the Medium Voltage Cable
title_full Thermal Analysis of the Medium Voltage Cable
title_fullStr Thermal Analysis of the Medium Voltage Cable
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Analysis of the Medium Voltage Cable
title_short Thermal Analysis of the Medium Voltage Cable
title_sort thermal analysis of the medium voltage cable
topic medium voltage cable
temperature
power losses
cable ampacity
dielectric losses
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/14/4164
work_keys_str_mv AT tomaszszczegielniak thermalanalysisofthemediumvoltagecable
AT dariuszkusiak thermalanalysisofthemediumvoltagecable
AT pawełjabłonski thermalanalysisofthemediumvoltagecable