Melasma: tratamento e suas implicações estéticas
Melasma is part of a biological phenomenon, developed from exposure to UV rays, use of exogenous hormones, genetic factors, and drugs that cause photosensitization. It is known that the incidence occurs mainly in women of childbearing age. Hyperpigmentation is a skin disease that arises after a cu...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Federal Council of Pharmacy
2018-08-01
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Series: | Infarma: Pharmaceutical Sciences |
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Online Access: | http://revistas.cff.org.br/?journal=infarma&page=article&op=view&path%5B%5D=2255&path%5B%5D=pdf |
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author | Kledson Lopes BARBOSA Monique Ribeiro Mota GUEDES |
author_facet | Kledson Lopes BARBOSA Monique Ribeiro Mota GUEDES |
author_sort | Kledson Lopes BARBOSA |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Melasma is part of a biological phenomenon, developed from exposure to UV rays, use of exogenous hormones,
genetic factors, and drugs that cause photosensitization. It is known that the incidence occurs mainly in women of
childbearing age. Hyperpigmentation is a skin disease that arises after a cutaneous lesion due to an inflammatory reaction.
Melasma and hyperpigmentation are two relatively frequent conditions, and because of the frequency with which
they resurface after treatment, it is extremely important to know them to obtain essential information of an effective
therapy without resurgence. In this sense, the objective of this study was to perform a literature review on melasma
and hyperpigmentation contemplating the pathophysiology and main treatments used. For this, a study was developed
as exploratory-descriptive qualitative research carried out in international journals from November 2016 to April
2017. It is concluded that the treatment protocols have progressed in recent years. However, the actual pathogenesis
of melasma remains somewhat unsatisfactory and that topical agents and systems that use laser sometimes induce
improvement of pigmentation and not total elimination of the lesion. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T20:53:13Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-47beec5736054ac1b8a1f85dafabd6cf |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0104-0219 2318-9312 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T20:53:13Z |
publishDate | 2018-08-01 |
publisher | Federal Council of Pharmacy |
record_format | Article |
series | Infarma: Pharmaceutical Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-47beec5736054ac1b8a1f85dafabd6cf2022-12-21T18:50:40ZengFederal Council of PharmacyInfarma: Pharmaceutical Sciences0104-02192318-93122018-08-01302859410.14450/2318-9312.v30.e2.a2018.pp85-94Melasma: tratamento e suas implicações estéticasKledson Lopes BARBOSA0Monique Ribeiro Mota GUEDES1Instituto de Química e Biotecnologia, Universidade Federal de Alagoas – UFALCentro de Capacitação Educacional, Instituto Nacional de Ensino Superior e Centro de Consultoria EducacionalMelasma is part of a biological phenomenon, developed from exposure to UV rays, use of exogenous hormones, genetic factors, and drugs that cause photosensitization. It is known that the incidence occurs mainly in women of childbearing age. Hyperpigmentation is a skin disease that arises after a cutaneous lesion due to an inflammatory reaction. Melasma and hyperpigmentation are two relatively frequent conditions, and because of the frequency with which they resurface after treatment, it is extremely important to know them to obtain essential information of an effective therapy without resurgence. In this sense, the objective of this study was to perform a literature review on melasma and hyperpigmentation contemplating the pathophysiology and main treatments used. For this, a study was developed as exploratory-descriptive qualitative research carried out in international journals from November 2016 to April 2017. It is concluded that the treatment protocols have progressed in recent years. However, the actual pathogenesis of melasma remains somewhat unsatisfactory and that topical agents and systems that use laser sometimes induce improvement of pigmentation and not total elimination of the lesion.http://revistas.cff.org.br/?journal=infarma&page=article&op=view&path%5B%5D=2255&path%5B%5D=pdfmelasmapielhyperpigmentationepidemiologytreatment |
spellingShingle | Kledson Lopes BARBOSA Monique Ribeiro Mota GUEDES Melasma: tratamento e suas implicações estéticas Infarma: Pharmaceutical Sciences melasma piel hyperpigmentation epidemiology treatment |
title | Melasma: tratamento e suas implicações estéticas |
title_full | Melasma: tratamento e suas implicações estéticas |
title_fullStr | Melasma: tratamento e suas implicações estéticas |
title_full_unstemmed | Melasma: tratamento e suas implicações estéticas |
title_short | Melasma: tratamento e suas implicações estéticas |
title_sort | melasma tratamento e suas implicacoes esteticas |
topic | melasma piel hyperpigmentation epidemiology treatment |
url | http://revistas.cff.org.br/?journal=infarma&page=article&op=view&path%5B%5D=2255&path%5B%5D=pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kledsonlopesbarbosa melasmatratamentoesuasimplicacoesesteticas AT moniqueribeiromotaguedes melasmatratamentoesuasimplicacoesesteticas |