A robust study of the transmission dynamics of malaria through non-local and non-singular kernel

It is valuable to measure the epidemiological significance of malaria, since there has been a growing interest in reducing malaria through improved local and national health care systems. We formulate the dynamics of malaria infection via a fractional framework to understand the intricate transmissi...

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Main Authors: Rashid Jan, Sultan Alyobi, Mustafa Inc, Ali Saleh Alshomrani, Muhammad Farooq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2023-01-01
Series:AIMS Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2023382?viewType=HTML
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author Rashid Jan
Sultan Alyobi
Mustafa Inc
Ali Saleh Alshomrani
Muhammad Farooq
author_facet Rashid Jan
Sultan Alyobi
Mustafa Inc
Ali Saleh Alshomrani
Muhammad Farooq
author_sort Rashid Jan
collection DOAJ
description It is valuable to measure the epidemiological significance of malaria, since there has been a growing interest in reducing malaria through improved local and national health care systems. We formulate the dynamics of malaria infection via a fractional framework to understand the intricate transmission route of malaria and to identify the role of memory for the control of malaria. The model is investigated for basic results, moreover, the basic reproduction number is determined symbolized by $ \mathcal{R}_0 $. We have shown the local stability of the disease-free steady-state of the system for for $ \mathcal{R}_0 < 1 $. The existence and uniqueness of the solution of the system are examined. The Adams Bashforth approach in fractional form is applied to analyse the numerical outcomes of the mathematical model. Furthermore, in order to realise more efficiently, the Atangana-Baleanu (ABC) fractional nonlocal operator, which was just invented, is used. The stability of the system is investigated through the fixed-point theorems of Krasnoselskii and Banach. The behaviour of the approximation solution is illustrated in terms of graphs across various fractional values and other factors of the systems. After all, a brief analysis of the simulation's findings is provided to explain how infection transmission dynamics occur in society.
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spelling doaj.art-47c3b185e7ff4d59b77fffcc7d8375522023-02-06T01:56:54ZengAIMS PressAIMS Mathematics2473-69882023-01-01847618764010.3934/math.2023382A robust study of the transmission dynamics of malaria through non-local and non-singular kernelRashid Jan0Sultan Alyobi 1Mustafa Inc2Ali Saleh Alshomrani3Muhammad Farooq41. Department of Mathematics, University of Swabi, Swabi 23561, KPK Pakistan2. King Abdulaziz University, College of Science & Arts, Department of Mathematics, Rabigh, Saudi Arabia3. Department of Medical Research, China Medical University, 40402 Taichung, Taiwan 4. Department of Mathematics, Firat University 23119 Elazig, Turkey5. Mathematical Modelling and Applied Computation Research Group (MMAC), Department of Mathematics, King Abdulaziz University, P. O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia6. Department of Mathematics, Sheikh Taimur Academic Block-Ⅱ, University of Peshawar, 25120, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, PakistanIt is valuable to measure the epidemiological significance of malaria, since there has been a growing interest in reducing malaria through improved local and national health care systems. We formulate the dynamics of malaria infection via a fractional framework to understand the intricate transmission route of malaria and to identify the role of memory for the control of malaria. The model is investigated for basic results, moreover, the basic reproduction number is determined symbolized by $ \mathcal{R}_0 $. We have shown the local stability of the disease-free steady-state of the system for for $ \mathcal{R}_0 < 1 $. The existence and uniqueness of the solution of the system are examined. The Adams Bashforth approach in fractional form is applied to analyse the numerical outcomes of the mathematical model. Furthermore, in order to realise more efficiently, the Atangana-Baleanu (ABC) fractional nonlocal operator, which was just invented, is used. The stability of the system is investigated through the fixed-point theorems of Krasnoselskii and Banach. The behaviour of the approximation solution is illustrated in terms of graphs across various fractional values and other factors of the systems. After all, a brief analysis of the simulation's findings is provided to explain how infection transmission dynamics occur in society.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2023382?viewType=HTMLmalariafractional derivativesmathematical modelquantitative analysisdynamical behaviour
spellingShingle Rashid Jan
Sultan Alyobi
Mustafa Inc
Ali Saleh Alshomrani
Muhammad Farooq
A robust study of the transmission dynamics of malaria through non-local and non-singular kernel
AIMS Mathematics
malaria
fractional derivatives
mathematical model
quantitative analysis
dynamical behaviour
title A robust study of the transmission dynamics of malaria through non-local and non-singular kernel
title_full A robust study of the transmission dynamics of malaria through non-local and non-singular kernel
title_fullStr A robust study of the transmission dynamics of malaria through non-local and non-singular kernel
title_full_unstemmed A robust study of the transmission dynamics of malaria through non-local and non-singular kernel
title_short A robust study of the transmission dynamics of malaria through non-local and non-singular kernel
title_sort robust study of the transmission dynamics of malaria through non local and non singular kernel
topic malaria
fractional derivatives
mathematical model
quantitative analysis
dynamical behaviour
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2023382?viewType=HTML
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