Native Mycorrhizal Fungi in Land Contaminated Cr, Co and Cu
Mycorrhizal fungi that are capable of adapting and resistant to heavy metal contaminated environments have received special attention for phytorhizoremediation researchers. The aim of the study was to explore native mycorrhizal fungi from areas contaminated with heavy metals to be used as starter bi...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Hasanuddin University
2019-12-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Agriculture System |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://pasca.unhas.ac.id/ojs/index.php/ijas/article/view/1918 |
| _version_ | 1797975247709798400 |
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| author | Muhammad Akhsan Akib Andi Nuddin Retno Prayudyaningsih Syatrawati Syatrawati Henny Setiawaty |
| author_facet | Muhammad Akhsan Akib Andi Nuddin Retno Prayudyaningsih Syatrawati Syatrawati Henny Setiawaty |
| author_sort | Muhammad Akhsan Akib |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Mycorrhizal fungi that are capable of adapting and resistant to heavy metal contaminated environments have received special attention for phytorhizoremediation researchers. The aim of the study was to explore native mycorrhizal fungi from areas contaminated with heavy metals to be used as starter biological agents in the phytorhizoremediation program. This research was carried out in two phases, i.e. rhizosphere sampling of Polypodium glycyrrhiza, Sumasang sp (local name) and Spathoglottis plicata at coordinates 2O31'57,6"S and 121O22'50,7"E. Rhizosphere of Chromolaena odorata, Melastama affine and Nephrolepis exaltata at coordinates 2O31'53,5"S and 121O22'35,4"E, Sorowako, Indonesia; While the other phase is isolating and identifying mycorrhizal spores in the Microbiology Laboratory, Research and Development Center for Environment and Forestry in Makassar, Indonesia. The results showed that be discovered three genus of mycorrhizal fungi were able to adapt and resistant in areas contaminated with Cr, Co, and Cu, i.e. 44.44% to 75.86% Acaulospora sp; 9.52% to 44.44% Gigaspora sp, and 3.38% to 19.05% Glomus sp. which could be used as source of inoculum in Phyto-rhizoremediation program. We recommend using native mycorrhizal fungi combined with endemic plant of location to rehabilitation heavy metal contaminated soils. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T04:32:29Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-47c6bb5761c6412b90c8baeff044809c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2337-9782 2580-6815 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T04:32:29Z |
| publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
| publisher | Hasanuddin University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Agriculture System |
| spelling | doaj.art-47c6bb5761c6412b90c8baeff044809c2022-12-29T03:41:57ZengHasanuddin UniversityInternational Journal of Agriculture System2337-97822580-68152019-12-017211612610.20956/ijas.v7i2.1918563Native Mycorrhizal Fungi in Land Contaminated Cr, Co and CuMuhammad Akhsan Akib0Andi Nuddin1Retno Prayudyaningsih2Syatrawati Syatrawati3Henny Setiawaty4Muhammadiyah University of ParepareUniversitas Muhammadiyah ParepareEnvironment and Forestry Research and Development Institute of MakassarDepartment of Plantation, Polytechnic of Pangkep State Agricultural, South SulawesiUniversitas Muhammadiyah ParepareMycorrhizal fungi that are capable of adapting and resistant to heavy metal contaminated environments have received special attention for phytorhizoremediation researchers. The aim of the study was to explore native mycorrhizal fungi from areas contaminated with heavy metals to be used as starter biological agents in the phytorhizoremediation program. This research was carried out in two phases, i.e. rhizosphere sampling of Polypodium glycyrrhiza, Sumasang sp (local name) and Spathoglottis plicata at coordinates 2O31'57,6"S and 121O22'50,7"E. Rhizosphere of Chromolaena odorata, Melastama affine and Nephrolepis exaltata at coordinates 2O31'53,5"S and 121O22'35,4"E, Sorowako, Indonesia; While the other phase is isolating and identifying mycorrhizal spores in the Microbiology Laboratory, Research and Development Center for Environment and Forestry in Makassar, Indonesia. The results showed that be discovered three genus of mycorrhizal fungi were able to adapt and resistant in areas contaminated with Cr, Co, and Cu, i.e. 44.44% to 75.86% Acaulospora sp; 9.52% to 44.44% Gigaspora sp, and 3.38% to 19.05% Glomus sp. which could be used as source of inoculum in Phyto-rhizoremediation program. We recommend using native mycorrhizal fungi combined with endemic plant of location to rehabilitation heavy metal contaminated soils.http://pasca.unhas.ac.id/ojs/index.php/ijas/article/view/1918acaulosporafungiheavymetalpostminephytorhizoremediation. |
| spellingShingle | Muhammad Akhsan Akib Andi Nuddin Retno Prayudyaningsih Syatrawati Syatrawati Henny Setiawaty Native Mycorrhizal Fungi in Land Contaminated Cr, Co and Cu International Journal of Agriculture System acaulospora fungi heavymetal postmine phytorhizoremediation. |
| title | Native Mycorrhizal Fungi in Land Contaminated Cr, Co and Cu |
| title_full | Native Mycorrhizal Fungi in Land Contaminated Cr, Co and Cu |
| title_fullStr | Native Mycorrhizal Fungi in Land Contaminated Cr, Co and Cu |
| title_full_unstemmed | Native Mycorrhizal Fungi in Land Contaminated Cr, Co and Cu |
| title_short | Native Mycorrhizal Fungi in Land Contaminated Cr, Co and Cu |
| title_sort | native mycorrhizal fungi in land contaminated cr co and cu |
| topic | acaulospora fungi heavymetal postmine phytorhizoremediation. |
| url | http://pasca.unhas.ac.id/ojs/index.php/ijas/article/view/1918 |
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