Attention-based Deep Learning Approaches in Brain Tumor Image Analysis: A Mini Review

Introduction: Accurate diagnosis is crucial for brain tumors, given their low survival rates and high treatment costs. However, traditional methods relying on manual interpretation of medical images are time-consuming and prone to errors. Attention-based deep learning, utilizing deep neural networks...

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Main Authors: Mohammadreza Saraei, Sidong Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hamara Afzar 2023-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Health Informatics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijmi.ir/index.php/IJMI/article/view/493
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author Mohammadreza Saraei
Sidong Liu
author_facet Mohammadreza Saraei
Sidong Liu
author_sort Mohammadreza Saraei
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Accurate diagnosis is crucial for brain tumors, given their low survival rates and high treatment costs. However, traditional methods relying on manual interpretation of medical images are time-consuming and prone to errors. Attention-based deep learning, utilizing deep neural networks to selectively focus on relevant features, offers a promising solution. Material and Methods: This paper presents an overview of recent advancements in attention-based deep learning for brain tumor image analysis. While the reviewed models have demonstrated respectable performance across different datasets, they have yet to achieve state-of-the-art results. Results: Advanced techniques, including super-resolution image reconstruction, multi-swin-transformer blocks, and spatial group-wise enhanced attention blocks, have shown improved segmentation network performance. Integration of graph attention, swin-transformer, and gradient awareness minimization with positional attention convolution blocks, self-attention blocks, and intermittent fully connected layers has considerably enhanced the efficiency of classification networks. Conclusion: While attention-based deep learning has shown improvements in performance, challenges persist. These challenges include the requirement for large datasets, resource limitations, accurate segmentation of irregularly shaped tumors, and high computational demands. Future studies should address these challenges to further enhance the efficiency of brain tumor diagnoses in real-world settings.
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spelling doaj.art-47cd513d6e404b859288deec91c597c82023-12-31T18:36:20ZengHamara AfzarFrontiers in Health Informatics2676-71042023-10-0112010.30699/fhi.v12i0.493252Attention-based Deep Learning Approaches in Brain Tumor Image Analysis: A Mini ReviewMohammadreza Saraei0Sidong Liu1Medical Device Directorate, Vice-Chancellery for Treatment Affairs, Tabriz University of Medical Science, Tabriz, East Azerbaijan,Centre for Health Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, Health and Human Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW,Introduction: Accurate diagnosis is crucial for brain tumors, given their low survival rates and high treatment costs. However, traditional methods relying on manual interpretation of medical images are time-consuming and prone to errors. Attention-based deep learning, utilizing deep neural networks to selectively focus on relevant features, offers a promising solution. Material and Methods: This paper presents an overview of recent advancements in attention-based deep learning for brain tumor image analysis. While the reviewed models have demonstrated respectable performance across different datasets, they have yet to achieve state-of-the-art results. Results: Advanced techniques, including super-resolution image reconstruction, multi-swin-transformer blocks, and spatial group-wise enhanced attention blocks, have shown improved segmentation network performance. Integration of graph attention, swin-transformer, and gradient awareness minimization with positional attention convolution blocks, self-attention blocks, and intermittent fully connected layers has considerably enhanced the efficiency of classification networks. Conclusion: While attention-based deep learning has shown improvements in performance, challenges persist. These challenges include the requirement for large datasets, resource limitations, accurate segmentation of irregularly shaped tumors, and high computational demands. Future studies should address these challenges to further enhance the efficiency of brain tumor diagnoses in real-world settings.http://ijmi.ir/index.php/IJMI/article/view/493brain tumorattentiondeep learningmedical image analysisdiagnosis
spellingShingle Mohammadreza Saraei
Sidong Liu
Attention-based Deep Learning Approaches in Brain Tumor Image Analysis: A Mini Review
Frontiers in Health Informatics
brain tumor
attention
deep learning
medical image analysis
diagnosis
title Attention-based Deep Learning Approaches in Brain Tumor Image Analysis: A Mini Review
title_full Attention-based Deep Learning Approaches in Brain Tumor Image Analysis: A Mini Review
title_fullStr Attention-based Deep Learning Approaches in Brain Tumor Image Analysis: A Mini Review
title_full_unstemmed Attention-based Deep Learning Approaches in Brain Tumor Image Analysis: A Mini Review
title_short Attention-based Deep Learning Approaches in Brain Tumor Image Analysis: A Mini Review
title_sort attention based deep learning approaches in brain tumor image analysis a mini review
topic brain tumor
attention
deep learning
medical image analysis
diagnosis
url http://ijmi.ir/index.php/IJMI/article/view/493
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadrezasaraei attentionbaseddeeplearningapproachesinbraintumorimageanalysisaminireview
AT sidongliu attentionbaseddeeplearningapproachesinbraintumorimageanalysisaminireview