Growth and physical properties of CaSrBaF6 single crystals

Using the Bridgman-Stockbarger method, crystals of triple fluoride CaF2-SrF2-BaF2 were grown in a composition range similar to that of CaSrBaF6. The crystals were 10-12 mm in diameter and 50–60 mm in length. The CaSrBaF6 crystal is a new optical material which is transparent in the mid-IR, visible a...

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Main Authors: Sergey N. Ushakov, Maria A. Uslamina, Aleksandr A. Pynenkov, Vladimir P. Mishkin, Konstantin N. Nishchev, Sergey V. Kuznetsov, Elena V. Chernova, Pavel P. Fedorov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Voronezh State University 2021-03-01
Series:Конденсированные среды и межфазные границы
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Online Access:https://journals.vsu.ru/kcmf/article/view/3310
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author Sergey N. Ushakov
Maria A. Uslamina
Aleksandr A. Pynenkov
Vladimir P. Mishkin
Konstantin N. Nishchev
Sergey V. Kuznetsov
Elena V. Chernova
Pavel P. Fedorov
author_facet Sergey N. Ushakov
Maria A. Uslamina
Aleksandr A. Pynenkov
Vladimir P. Mishkin
Konstantin N. Nishchev
Sergey V. Kuznetsov
Elena V. Chernova
Pavel P. Fedorov
author_sort Sergey N. Ushakov
collection DOAJ
description Using the Bridgman-Stockbarger method, crystals of triple fluoride CaF2-SrF2-BaF2 were grown in a composition range similar to that of CaSrBaF6. The crystals were 10-12 mm in diameter and 50–60 mm in length. The CaSrBaF6 crystal is a new optical material which is transparent in the mid-IR, visible and UV ranges. The uneven distribution of the components along the length of the crystal did not exceed 10 %. The edge of the absorption band in the IR range was 14.3 μm, and the optical absorption at the wavelength of 200 nm did not exceed 18 % (less than 0.2 cm–1). The refraction indices were 1.4527, 1.4488, and 1.4458 for the wavelengths of 633, 969, and 1539 nm respectively. The crystal melts in the temperature range of 1150–1210 °С. The CaSrBaF6 composition is an appropriate matrix for doping with rare-earth ions in order to obtain functional single-crystal and ceramic materials of the visible and IR ranges.
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spelling doaj.art-47cec07affea45a4bb0429faaa9d9fa82022-12-21T19:54:05ZengVoronezh State UniversityКонденсированные среды и межфазные границы1606-867X2021-03-0123110110710.17308/kcmf.2021.23/3310Growth and physical properties of CaSrBaF6 single crystalsSergey N. Ushakov0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6420-6791Maria A. Uslamina1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0219-2643Aleksandr A. Pynenkov2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7546-7172Vladimir P. Mishkin3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7514-1906Konstantin N. Nishchev4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7905-3700Sergey V. Kuznetsov5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7669-1106Elena V. Chernova6https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7401-5019Pavel P. Fedorov7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2918-3926PhD in Physics and Mathematics, Senior Researcher, Department of Nanotechnologies at the Research Centre for Laser Materials and Technologies, Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Science, Moscow; Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Optical Materials Technology, Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Ogarev Mordovia State University, Saransk, Republic of Mordovia, Russian Federation; e-mail: ushserg63@mail.ruPhD in Chemistry, Department of Nanotechnologies at the Research Centre for Laser Materials and Technologies, Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Science, Moscow; Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Optical Materials Technology, Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Ogarev Mordovia State University, Saransk, Republic of Mordovia, Russian Federation; e-mail: uslaminam@mail.ruEducational Centre “High-purity Materials and Elements of Fibre Optics and Laser Technology”, Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Ogarev Mordovia State University, Saransk, Republic of Mordovia, Russian Federation; e-mail: alekspyn@yandex.ru.Leading Engineer of the Laboratories of Electron Microscopy and Small-Angle X-ray Diffractometry of the Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Ogarev Mordovia State University, Saransk, Republic of Mordovia, Russian Federation; e-mail: Vladimirm1978@mail.ruPhD in Physics and Mathematics, Associate Professor, Head of theDepartment of General Physics, Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Ogarev Mordovia State University, Saransk, Republic of Mordovia, Russian Federation; e-mail: nishchev@inbox.ru PhD in Chemistry, Leading Researcher of the Laboratory of Technology of Nanomaterials for Photonics, Department of Nanotechnologies at the Research Centre for Laser Materials and Technologies, Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Science, Moscow, Russian Federation; e-mail: kouznetzovsv@gmail.comResearcher of the Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Science, Moscow, Russian Federation; e-mail e-chernova@yandex.ruDSc in Chemistry, Full Professor, Chief Researcher, Department of Nanotechnologies at the Research Centre for Laser Materials and Technologies, Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Science Moscow, Russian Federation; e-mail: ppfedorov@yandex.ruUsing the Bridgman-Stockbarger method, crystals of triple fluoride CaF2-SrF2-BaF2 were grown in a composition range similar to that of CaSrBaF6. The crystals were 10-12 mm in diameter and 50–60 mm in length. The CaSrBaF6 crystal is a new optical material which is transparent in the mid-IR, visible and UV ranges. The uneven distribution of the components along the length of the crystal did not exceed 10 %. The edge of the absorption band in the IR range was 14.3 μm, and the optical absorption at the wavelength of 200 nm did not exceed 18 % (less than 0.2 cm–1). The refraction indices were 1.4527, 1.4488, and 1.4458 for the wavelengths of 633, 969, and 1539 nm respectively. The crystal melts in the temperature range of 1150–1210 °С. The CaSrBaF6 composition is an appropriate matrix for doping with rare-earth ions in order to obtain functional single-crystal and ceramic materials of the visible and IR ranges.https://journals.vsu.ru/kcmf/article/view/3310calcium fluoridestrontium fluoridebarium fluoridefluoritesolid solutionisomorphismhigh entropy alloys
spellingShingle Sergey N. Ushakov
Maria A. Uslamina
Aleksandr A. Pynenkov
Vladimir P. Mishkin
Konstantin N. Nishchev
Sergey V. Kuznetsov
Elena V. Chernova
Pavel P. Fedorov
Growth and physical properties of CaSrBaF6 single crystals
Конденсированные среды и межфазные границы
calcium fluoride
strontium fluoride
barium fluoride
fluorite
solid solution
isomorphism
high entropy alloys
title Growth and physical properties of CaSrBaF6 single crystals
title_full Growth and physical properties of CaSrBaF6 single crystals
title_fullStr Growth and physical properties of CaSrBaF6 single crystals
title_full_unstemmed Growth and physical properties of CaSrBaF6 single crystals
title_short Growth and physical properties of CaSrBaF6 single crystals
title_sort growth and physical properties of casrbaf6 single crystals
topic calcium fluoride
strontium fluoride
barium fluoride
fluorite
solid solution
isomorphism
high entropy alloys
url https://journals.vsu.ru/kcmf/article/view/3310
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