Neopragmatism and speculative realism

The article deals with neopragmatist themes of contingency, irony and solidarity in the context of the contemporary movement in continental philosophy, speculative realism. Despite the fact that many representatives of this trend have repeatedly spoken about Richard Rorty exclusively in a critica...

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Main Author: A. V. Morozov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Omsk State Technical University, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education 2020-05-01
Series:Омский научный вестник: Серия "Общество. История. Современность"
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2020/%D0%A2.%205,%20%E2%84%96%202%20(%D0%9E%D0%98%D0%A1)/129-136%20%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%90.%20%D0%92..pdf
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author A. V. Morozov
author_facet A. V. Morozov
author_sort A. V. Morozov
collection DOAJ
description The article deals with neopragmatist themes of contingency, irony and solidarity in the context of the contemporary movement in continental philosophy, speculative realism. Despite the fact that many representatives of this trend have repeatedly spoken about Richard Rorty exclusively in a critical spirit, their critical strategies, which aspire to overcome representationalism (Rorty) and correlationism (speculative realism) in philosophy, intersect in many important respects. Thus, Rorty and Meillassoux approach the concept of contingency that underlies their projects in a similar vein. There is a parallelism between the contingency of language and its constituent vocabularies in Rorty, on the one hand, and the contingency of world in Meillassoux, on the other. From the point of view of both philosophers, there is no all-encompassing entity, either within language («meta-vocabulary») or within the world («universe of all universes»). At the same time, the realistic argument based on the «ancestrality problem» (formulated by Meillassoux), which allows us to make judgments about reality as a reality which pre-exists our judgments about it without relying on some form of correlation/representation, is reproduced in a neopragmatist context by Robert Brandom, the follower of Rorty. The texts of speculative realists (Quentin Meillassoux, Graham Harman, Ian Bogost, Ray Brassier) are then analyzed in terms of the concept of irony. At the end of the article the social-philosophical and ethical implications of the projects of Rorty and Meillassoux are considered. The similarity of the utopias built by Rorty and Meillassoux allows us to conclude that Meillassoux’s project is very close in his spirit to liberal ideology
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spelling doaj.art-47ceca3ff1b94198800b6af7b160ee7a2022-12-21T22:05:09ZengOmsk State Technical University, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher EducationОмский научный вестник: Серия "Общество. История. Современность"2542-04882541-79832020-05-015212913610.25206/2542-0488-2020-5-2-129-136Neopragmatism and speculative realismA. V. Morozov0Institute of Philosophy, Russian Academy of SciencesThe article deals with neopragmatist themes of contingency, irony and solidarity in the context of the contemporary movement in continental philosophy, speculative realism. Despite the fact that many representatives of this trend have repeatedly spoken about Richard Rorty exclusively in a critical spirit, their critical strategies, which aspire to overcome representationalism (Rorty) and correlationism (speculative realism) in philosophy, intersect in many important respects. Thus, Rorty and Meillassoux approach the concept of contingency that underlies their projects in a similar vein. There is a parallelism between the contingency of language and its constituent vocabularies in Rorty, on the one hand, and the contingency of world in Meillassoux, on the other. From the point of view of both philosophers, there is no all-encompassing entity, either within language («meta-vocabulary») or within the world («universe of all universes»). At the same time, the realistic argument based on the «ancestrality problem» (formulated by Meillassoux), which allows us to make judgments about reality as a reality which pre-exists our judgments about it without relying on some form of correlation/representation, is reproduced in a neopragmatist context by Robert Brandom, the follower of Rorty. The texts of speculative realists (Quentin Meillassoux, Graham Harman, Ian Bogost, Ray Brassier) are then analyzed in terms of the concept of irony. At the end of the article the social-philosophical and ethical implications of the projects of Rorty and Meillassoux are considered. The similarity of the utopias built by Rorty and Meillassoux allows us to conclude that Meillassoux’s project is very close in his spirit to liberal ideologyhttps://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2020/%D0%A2.%205,%20%E2%84%96%202%20(%D0%9E%D0%98%D0%A1)/129-136%20%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%90.%20%D0%92..pdfneopragmatismspeculative realismrichard rortyquentin meillassouxanti-representationalismcontingencyironycommunitysocial philosophyutopia
spellingShingle A. V. Morozov
Neopragmatism and speculative realism
Омский научный вестник: Серия "Общество. История. Современность"
neopragmatism
speculative realism
richard rorty
quentin meillassoux
anti-representationalism
contingency
irony
community
social philosophy
utopia
title Neopragmatism and speculative realism
title_full Neopragmatism and speculative realism
title_fullStr Neopragmatism and speculative realism
title_full_unstemmed Neopragmatism and speculative realism
title_short Neopragmatism and speculative realism
title_sort neopragmatism and speculative realism
topic neopragmatism
speculative realism
richard rorty
quentin meillassoux
anti-representationalism
contingency
irony
community
social philosophy
utopia
url https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2020/%D0%A2.%205,%20%E2%84%96%202%20(%D0%9E%D0%98%D0%A1)/129-136%20%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%90.%20%D0%92..pdf
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