Radioactive Hot-spot Detection Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Surveillance

This work proposes a solution to identify the number of sources of radiation, as well as their respective intensities and locations based on data acquired by Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers and affordable radiological sensors, such as Geiger-M¨uller counters (GMC). An optimization algorith...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Brouwer Yoeri, Vale Alberto, Macedo Duarte, Gonçalves Bruno, Fernandes Horácio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2020-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2020/01/epjconf_animma2019_06005.pdf
_version_ 1818740779184553984
author Brouwer Yoeri
Vale Alberto
Macedo Duarte
Gonçalves Bruno
Fernandes Horácio
author_facet Brouwer Yoeri
Vale Alberto
Macedo Duarte
Gonçalves Bruno
Fernandes Horácio
author_sort Brouwer Yoeri
collection DOAJ
description This work proposes a solution to identify the number of sources of radiation, as well as their respective intensities and locations based on data acquired by Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers and affordable radiological sensors, such as Geiger-M¨uller counters (GMC). An optimization algorithm is required to minimize the estimation error in terms of location, intensity and number of sources of radiation given all the intensity measurements acquired in different locations, taking into account the sensors’ models, background radiation intensity values and noise. Experimental results were achieved in a laboratory with controlled sources of radiation. The solution was also tested with real data gathered by a GMC connected to a mobile phone with a software application developed by the authors to synchronize the sensor readings with GPS data. The sensor and the mobile phone are attached to a quadcopter flying over the scenario with sources of radiation.
first_indexed 2024-12-18T01:46:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-47d1bd0f5bcd406eb4d9036cb0711d95
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2100-014X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-18T01:46:09Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series EPJ Web of Conferences
spelling doaj.art-47d1bd0f5bcd406eb4d9036cb0711d952022-12-21T21:25:10ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2020-01-012250600510.1051/epjconf/202022506005epjconf_animma2019_06005Radioactive Hot-spot Detection Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle SurveillanceBrouwer YoeriVale AlbertoMacedo DuarteGonçalves BrunoFernandes HorácioThis work proposes a solution to identify the number of sources of radiation, as well as their respective intensities and locations based on data acquired by Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers and affordable radiological sensors, such as Geiger-M¨uller counters (GMC). An optimization algorithm is required to minimize the estimation error in terms of location, intensity and number of sources of radiation given all the intensity measurements acquired in different locations, taking into account the sensors’ models, background radiation intensity values and noise. Experimental results were achieved in a laboratory with controlled sources of radiation. The solution was also tested with real data gathered by a GMC connected to a mobile phone with a software application developed by the authors to synchronize the sensor readings with GPS data. The sensor and the mobile phone are attached to a quadcopter flying over the scenario with sources of radiation.https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2020/01/epjconf_animma2019_06005.pdfuavradioactive sourceradioactivityhotspot-detectioncollimator
spellingShingle Brouwer Yoeri
Vale Alberto
Macedo Duarte
Gonçalves Bruno
Fernandes Horácio
Radioactive Hot-spot Detection Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Surveillance
EPJ Web of Conferences
uav
radioactive source
radioactivity
hotspot-detection
collimator
title Radioactive Hot-spot Detection Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Surveillance
title_full Radioactive Hot-spot Detection Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Surveillance
title_fullStr Radioactive Hot-spot Detection Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Surveillance
title_full_unstemmed Radioactive Hot-spot Detection Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Surveillance
title_short Radioactive Hot-spot Detection Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Surveillance
title_sort radioactive hot spot detection using unmanned aerial vehicle surveillance
topic uav
radioactive source
radioactivity
hotspot-detection
collimator
url https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2020/01/epjconf_animma2019_06005.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT brouweryoeri radioactivehotspotdetectionusingunmannedaerialvehiclesurveillance
AT valealberto radioactivehotspotdetectionusingunmannedaerialvehiclesurveillance
AT macedoduarte radioactivehotspotdetectionusingunmannedaerialvehiclesurveillance
AT goncalvesbruno radioactivehotspotdetectionusingunmannedaerialvehiclesurveillance
AT fernandeshoracio radioactivehotspotdetectionusingunmannedaerialvehiclesurveillance