Short-Term Outcome of Robotic versus Laparoscopic Hysterectomy for Endometrial Cancer in Women with Diabetes: Analysis of the US Nationwide Inpatient Sample
This study investigated short-term outcomes of robotic versus laparoscopic hysterectomy for endometrial cancer (EC) in women with diabetes. We extracted the data of hospitalized females aged ≥18 years who were diagnosed with EC and diabetes and underwent robotic or laparoscopic hysterectomy from the...
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MDPI AG
2023-12-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/24/7713 |
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author | Huang-Pin Shen Chih-Jen Tseng |
author_facet | Huang-Pin Shen Chih-Jen Tseng |
author_sort | Huang-Pin Shen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study investigated short-term outcomes of robotic versus laparoscopic hysterectomy for endometrial cancer (EC) in women with diabetes. We extracted the data of hospitalized females aged ≥18 years who were diagnosed with EC and diabetes and underwent robotic or laparoscopic hysterectomy from the US Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) 2005–2018. Associations between study variables and in-hospital outcomes, including complications, unfavorable discharge, length of stay (LOS), and hospital costs, were examined using logistic regression. A total of 5745 women (representing 28,176 women in the US) were included. Multivariable analysis revealed that robotic surgery was significantly associated with a decreased risk of unfavorable discharge (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 0.63, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.46, 0.85) than pure laparoscopic surgery. Women who underwent robotic surgery had a significantly shorter LOS (0.46 fewer days, 95% CI: −0.57, −0.35) but higher total hospital costs (6129.93 greater USD; 95% CI: 4448.74, 7811.12). Compared with pure laparoscopic surgery, robotic hysterectomy was associated with less unfavorable discharge among women aged ≥60 years (aOR = 0.60, 95% CI: 0.44, 0.80). For US women with EC and diabetes, robotic hysterectomy is associated with shorter LOS, decreased risk of unfavorable discharge, especially among older patients, and higher total costs than laparoscopic surgery. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2077-0383 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T20:38:44Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Journal of Clinical Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-47d25bc767164c5f88213fb8d4b5c2902023-12-22T14:17:31ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832023-12-011224771310.3390/jcm12247713Short-Term Outcome of Robotic versus Laparoscopic Hysterectomy for Endometrial Cancer in Women with Diabetes: Analysis of the US Nationwide Inpatient SampleHuang-Pin Shen0Chih-Jen Tseng1Institute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, TaiwanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40201, TaiwanThis study investigated short-term outcomes of robotic versus laparoscopic hysterectomy for endometrial cancer (EC) in women with diabetes. We extracted the data of hospitalized females aged ≥18 years who were diagnosed with EC and diabetes and underwent robotic or laparoscopic hysterectomy from the US Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) 2005–2018. Associations between study variables and in-hospital outcomes, including complications, unfavorable discharge, length of stay (LOS), and hospital costs, were examined using logistic regression. A total of 5745 women (representing 28,176 women in the US) were included. Multivariable analysis revealed that robotic surgery was significantly associated with a decreased risk of unfavorable discharge (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 0.63, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.46, 0.85) than pure laparoscopic surgery. Women who underwent robotic surgery had a significantly shorter LOS (0.46 fewer days, 95% CI: −0.57, −0.35) but higher total hospital costs (6129.93 greater USD; 95% CI: 4448.74, 7811.12). Compared with pure laparoscopic surgery, robotic hysterectomy was associated with less unfavorable discharge among women aged ≥60 years (aOR = 0.60, 95% CI: 0.44, 0.80). For US women with EC and diabetes, robotic hysterectomy is associated with shorter LOS, decreased risk of unfavorable discharge, especially among older patients, and higher total costs than laparoscopic surgery.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/24/7713diabetesendometrial cancer (EC)hysterectomyin-hospital outcomeNationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) |
spellingShingle | Huang-Pin Shen Chih-Jen Tseng Short-Term Outcome of Robotic versus Laparoscopic Hysterectomy for Endometrial Cancer in Women with Diabetes: Analysis of the US Nationwide Inpatient Sample Journal of Clinical Medicine diabetes endometrial cancer (EC) hysterectomy in-hospital outcome Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) |
title | Short-Term Outcome of Robotic versus Laparoscopic Hysterectomy for Endometrial Cancer in Women with Diabetes: Analysis of the US Nationwide Inpatient Sample |
title_full | Short-Term Outcome of Robotic versus Laparoscopic Hysterectomy for Endometrial Cancer in Women with Diabetes: Analysis of the US Nationwide Inpatient Sample |
title_fullStr | Short-Term Outcome of Robotic versus Laparoscopic Hysterectomy for Endometrial Cancer in Women with Diabetes: Analysis of the US Nationwide Inpatient Sample |
title_full_unstemmed | Short-Term Outcome of Robotic versus Laparoscopic Hysterectomy for Endometrial Cancer in Women with Diabetes: Analysis of the US Nationwide Inpatient Sample |
title_short | Short-Term Outcome of Robotic versus Laparoscopic Hysterectomy for Endometrial Cancer in Women with Diabetes: Analysis of the US Nationwide Inpatient Sample |
title_sort | short term outcome of robotic versus laparoscopic hysterectomy for endometrial cancer in women with diabetes analysis of the us nationwide inpatient sample |
topic | diabetes endometrial cancer (EC) hysterectomy in-hospital outcome Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/12/24/7713 |
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