Application of Shannon Entropy for Selecting the Optimum input Variables in River Flow Simulation using Intelligent Models (Case Study: SofyChay)

Accurate   prediction of the  river flow is  an  important  element  in  the management  of  surface  water  resources, dam  reservoir  operation, flood control and drought. Selecting appropriate inputs for intelligent models is vital to increase the accuracy and efficiency of the models. Since rive...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: fateme Akhoni Pourhosseini, Mohammad Ali Ghorbani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz 2018-06-01
Series:علوم و مهندسی آبیاری
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jise.scu.ac.ir/article_13670_2016940ed096857c7045eae9f0e8294e.pdf
_version_ 1818316770604220416
author fateme Akhoni Pourhosseini
Mohammad Ali Ghorbani
author_facet fateme Akhoni Pourhosseini
Mohammad Ali Ghorbani
author_sort fateme Akhoni Pourhosseini
collection DOAJ
description Accurate   prediction of the  river flow is  an  important  element  in  the management  of  surface  water  resources, dam  reservoir  operation, flood control and drought. Selecting appropriate inputs for intelligent models is vital to increase the accuracy and efficiency of the models. Since river flow prediction is of great importance in water resources, researchers have been exploring different approaches over the past several decades.  Various methods have been devised to predict the flow of the river over the past years. In general, we can classify conceptual models and data-driven methods.  Over the past four decades, time series models have been widely used in river flow prediction (Dawson et al., 2008). Intelligent systems are used to predict nonlinear phenomena. The Bayesian Network and the Artificial Neural Network are among these methods. Ahmadi et al. (2014) studied the  comparison of performance of support vector machine and network methods in forecasting daily flow of the Barandozachay River. The results showed that, both methods are close to each other and are suitable for river flow simulation. But in mid-range forecasting and the minimum backup car model, it's much better than the business network model. Shannon entropy theory was first developed by Shannon and then widely used in various scientific issues. <br />The purpose of this study is to use the Shannon Entropy Theory to find the best combination of input variables for artificial neural network and Bayesian network models to predict the flow. Therefore, for this purpose, the Sufi River of the studied area was selected.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T09:26:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-47d3ce6ac9dc4294879ab19ae4e809b2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2588-5952
2588-5960
language fas
last_indexed 2024-12-13T09:26:43Z
publishDate 2018-06-01
publisher Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz
record_format Article
series علوم و مهندسی آبیاری
spelling doaj.art-47d3ce6ac9dc4294879ab19ae4e809b22022-12-21T23:52:35ZfasShahid Chamran University of Ahvazعلوم و مهندسی آبیاری2588-59522588-59602018-06-0141218319510.22055/jise.2018.1367013670Application of Shannon Entropy for Selecting the Optimum input Variables in River Flow Simulation using Intelligent Models (Case Study: SofyChay)fateme Akhoni Pourhosseini0Mohammad Ali Ghorbani1Ms.c student of Water Resources Engineering, University of Tabriz, IranAssociate Professor, University of Tabriz, Iran.Accurate   prediction of the  river flow is  an  important  element  in  the management  of  surface  water  resources, dam  reservoir  operation, flood control and drought. Selecting appropriate inputs for intelligent models is vital to increase the accuracy and efficiency of the models. Since river flow prediction is of great importance in water resources, researchers have been exploring different approaches over the past several decades.  Various methods have been devised to predict the flow of the river over the past years. In general, we can classify conceptual models and data-driven methods.  Over the past four decades, time series models have been widely used in river flow prediction (Dawson et al., 2008). Intelligent systems are used to predict nonlinear phenomena. The Bayesian Network and the Artificial Neural Network are among these methods. Ahmadi et al. (2014) studied the  comparison of performance of support vector machine and network methods in forecasting daily flow of the Barandozachay River. The results showed that, both methods are close to each other and are suitable for river flow simulation. But in mid-range forecasting and the minimum backup car model, it's much better than the business network model. Shannon entropy theory was first developed by Shannon and then widely used in various scientific issues. <br />The purpose of this study is to use the Shannon Entropy Theory to find the best combination of input variables for artificial neural network and Bayesian network models to predict the flow. Therefore, for this purpose, the Sufi River of the studied area was selected.http://jise.scu.ac.ir/article_13670_2016940ed096857c7045eae9f0e8294e.pdfartificial neural networkbayesian networkentropyriver flowsofychay river
spellingShingle fateme Akhoni Pourhosseini
Mohammad Ali Ghorbani
Application of Shannon Entropy for Selecting the Optimum input Variables in River Flow Simulation using Intelligent Models (Case Study: SofyChay)
علوم و مهندسی آبیاری
artificial neural network
bayesian network
entropy
river flow
sofychay river
title Application of Shannon Entropy for Selecting the Optimum input Variables in River Flow Simulation using Intelligent Models (Case Study: SofyChay)
title_full Application of Shannon Entropy for Selecting the Optimum input Variables in River Flow Simulation using Intelligent Models (Case Study: SofyChay)
title_fullStr Application of Shannon Entropy for Selecting the Optimum input Variables in River Flow Simulation using Intelligent Models (Case Study: SofyChay)
title_full_unstemmed Application of Shannon Entropy for Selecting the Optimum input Variables in River Flow Simulation using Intelligent Models (Case Study: SofyChay)
title_short Application of Shannon Entropy for Selecting the Optimum input Variables in River Flow Simulation using Intelligent Models (Case Study: SofyChay)
title_sort application of shannon entropy for selecting the optimum input variables in river flow simulation using intelligent models case study sofychay
topic artificial neural network
bayesian network
entropy
river flow
sofychay river
url http://jise.scu.ac.ir/article_13670_2016940ed096857c7045eae9f0e8294e.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT fatemeakhonipourhosseini applicationofshannonentropyforselectingtheoptimuminputvariablesinriverflowsimulationusingintelligentmodelscasestudysofychay
AT mohammadalighorbani applicationofshannonentropyforselectingtheoptimuminputvariablesinriverflowsimulationusingintelligentmodelscasestudysofychay