Disabled Persons’ Associations in France

In the years following the First World War, the first associations of disabled civilians were formed, to demand the same rights and measures for professional integration as those granted to victims of war and of accidents in the workplace, and to create institutions for rehabilitation. After the Sec...

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Main Author: Catherine Barral
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Stockholm University Press 2007-11-01
Series:Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research
Online Access:https://www.sjdr.se/articles/265
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author Catherine Barral
author_facet Catherine Barral
author_sort Catherine Barral
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description In the years following the First World War, the first associations of disabled civilians were formed, to demand the same rights and measures for professional integration as those granted to victims of war and of accidents in the workplace, and to create institutions for rehabilitation. After the Second World War, associations of parents of disabled children began to create specialized institutions for children who were impaired or failing at school. The field of disability was built on the model of rehabilitation in a type of mixed economy, with associations managing institutions and the State financing and regulating them. From the 1980s, the gradual emergence of users’ associations claiming equal rights and the right to autonomy on the one hand, and the “Europeanization” of associative actors on the other, led to a reorientation of public policies.
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spelling doaj.art-47d836b0a8f743e1a241214dcf1337952023-09-03T05:20:59ZengStockholm University PressScandinavian Journal of Disability Research1501-74191745-30112007-11-0193-421423610.1080/15017410701680506195Disabled Persons’ Associations in FranceCatherine Barral0Centre Technique National d'Etudes et de Recherche sur les Handicaps et les Inadaptations, Paris, FranceIn the years following the First World War, the first associations of disabled civilians were formed, to demand the same rights and measures for professional integration as those granted to victims of war and of accidents in the workplace, and to create institutions for rehabilitation. After the Second World War, associations of parents of disabled children began to create specialized institutions for children who were impaired or failing at school. The field of disability was built on the model of rehabilitation in a type of mixed economy, with associations managing institutions and the State financing and regulating them. From the 1980s, the gradual emergence of users’ associations claiming equal rights and the right to autonomy on the one hand, and the “Europeanization” of associative actors on the other, led to a reorientation of public policies.https://www.sjdr.se/articles/265
spellingShingle Catherine Barral
Disabled Persons’ Associations in France
Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research
title Disabled Persons’ Associations in France
title_full Disabled Persons’ Associations in France
title_fullStr Disabled Persons’ Associations in France
title_full_unstemmed Disabled Persons’ Associations in France
title_short Disabled Persons’ Associations in France
title_sort disabled persons associations in france
url https://www.sjdr.se/articles/265
work_keys_str_mv AT catherinebarral disabledpersonsassociationsinfrance