The effect of tea plantation age on soil water-stable aggregates and aggregate-associated carbohydrate in southwestern China

Soil carbohydrates constitute an important component of soil organic matter (SOM), and substantially contribute to the stabilization of soil aggregates. Here, we aimed to investigate the distribution of water-stable aggregates and carbohydrates within water-stable aggregates of soil in tea plantatio...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shuqin He, Renhuan Zhu, Zicheng Zheng, Tingxuan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-06-01
Series:International Soil and Water Conservation Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095633922000892
_version_ 1797280572164276224
author Shuqin He
Renhuan Zhu
Zicheng Zheng
Tingxuan Li
author_facet Shuqin He
Renhuan Zhu
Zicheng Zheng
Tingxuan Li
author_sort Shuqin He
collection DOAJ
description Soil carbohydrates constitute an important component of soil organic matter (SOM), and substantially contribute to the stabilization of soil aggregates. Here, we aimed to investigate the distribution of water-stable aggregates and carbohydrates within water-stable aggregates of soil in tea plantations located in Zhongfeng Township of Mingshan County, Sichuan, which is in southwest China. Samples were collected from tea plantations of different ages (18, 25, 33, and 55 years old) and an area of abandoned land was used as a control(CK). We also examined correlations between soil carbohydrates fractions and aggregate stability. The results showed that the mean weight diameter (MWD) of soil aggregates in the tea plantations was significantly higher than that the control. Furthermore, the soil aggregate stability was significantly enhanced in tea plantations, with the 25-year-old plantation showing the most pronounced effect. Soils in the plantations were also characterized by higher concentrated acid-extracted carbohydrate content, and carbohydrate content in both surface and sub-surface layers were higher in the 25-year-old plantation. We also detected a significant positive correlation between the carbohydrate content of soil and MWD after tea plantation (P < 0.01). Notably, the association between dilute-acid extracted carbohydrate and the aggregate stability showed the highest correlation, indicating this carbohydrate fraction could be used as an index to reflect changes in soil quality during tea plantation development. We should develop a potential fertilisation programme to maintain SOM- Carbohydrates within aggregates and the appropriate pH for preventing soil structure degradation after 25 years of tea planting.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T16:42:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-47daed9af9864c20860ac9db4e1a1c5b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2095-6339
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T16:42:09Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series International Soil and Water Conservation Research
spelling doaj.art-47daed9af9864c20860ac9db4e1a1c5b2024-03-03T07:21:12ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.International Soil and Water Conservation Research2095-63392023-06-01112393401The effect of tea plantation age on soil water-stable aggregates and aggregate-associated carbohydrate in southwestern ChinaShuqin He0Renhuan Zhu1Zicheng Zheng2Tingxuan Li3College of Forestry, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, ChinaCollege of Resources Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, ChinaCollege of Resources Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China; Corresponding author.College of Resources Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, ChinaSoil carbohydrates constitute an important component of soil organic matter (SOM), and substantially contribute to the stabilization of soil aggregates. Here, we aimed to investigate the distribution of water-stable aggregates and carbohydrates within water-stable aggregates of soil in tea plantations located in Zhongfeng Township of Mingshan County, Sichuan, which is in southwest China. Samples were collected from tea plantations of different ages (18, 25, 33, and 55 years old) and an area of abandoned land was used as a control(CK). We also examined correlations between soil carbohydrates fractions and aggregate stability. The results showed that the mean weight diameter (MWD) of soil aggregates in the tea plantations was significantly higher than that the control. Furthermore, the soil aggregate stability was significantly enhanced in tea plantations, with the 25-year-old plantation showing the most pronounced effect. Soils in the plantations were also characterized by higher concentrated acid-extracted carbohydrate content, and carbohydrate content in both surface and sub-surface layers were higher in the 25-year-old plantation. We also detected a significant positive correlation between the carbohydrate content of soil and MWD after tea plantation (P < 0.01). Notably, the association between dilute-acid extracted carbohydrate and the aggregate stability showed the highest correlation, indicating this carbohydrate fraction could be used as an index to reflect changes in soil quality during tea plantation development. We should develop a potential fertilisation programme to maintain SOM- Carbohydrates within aggregates and the appropriate pH for preventing soil structure degradation after 25 years of tea planting.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095633922000892Tea plantationWater-stable aggregatesCarbohydratesLand use changeSoil structure
spellingShingle Shuqin He
Renhuan Zhu
Zicheng Zheng
Tingxuan Li
The effect of tea plantation age on soil water-stable aggregates and aggregate-associated carbohydrate in southwestern China
International Soil and Water Conservation Research
Tea plantation
Water-stable aggregates
Carbohydrates
Land use change
Soil structure
title The effect of tea plantation age on soil water-stable aggregates and aggregate-associated carbohydrate in southwestern China
title_full The effect of tea plantation age on soil water-stable aggregates and aggregate-associated carbohydrate in southwestern China
title_fullStr The effect of tea plantation age on soil water-stable aggregates and aggregate-associated carbohydrate in southwestern China
title_full_unstemmed The effect of tea plantation age on soil water-stable aggregates and aggregate-associated carbohydrate in southwestern China
title_short The effect of tea plantation age on soil water-stable aggregates and aggregate-associated carbohydrate in southwestern China
title_sort effect of tea plantation age on soil water stable aggregates and aggregate associated carbohydrate in southwestern china
topic Tea plantation
Water-stable aggregates
Carbohydrates
Land use change
Soil structure
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095633922000892
work_keys_str_mv AT shuqinhe theeffectofteaplantationageonsoilwaterstableaggregatesandaggregateassociatedcarbohydrateinsouthwesternchina
AT renhuanzhu theeffectofteaplantationageonsoilwaterstableaggregatesandaggregateassociatedcarbohydrateinsouthwesternchina
AT zichengzheng theeffectofteaplantationageonsoilwaterstableaggregatesandaggregateassociatedcarbohydrateinsouthwesternchina
AT tingxuanli theeffectofteaplantationageonsoilwaterstableaggregatesandaggregateassociatedcarbohydrateinsouthwesternchina
AT shuqinhe effectofteaplantationageonsoilwaterstableaggregatesandaggregateassociatedcarbohydrateinsouthwesternchina
AT renhuanzhu effectofteaplantationageonsoilwaterstableaggregatesandaggregateassociatedcarbohydrateinsouthwesternchina
AT zichengzheng effectofteaplantationageonsoilwaterstableaggregatesandaggregateassociatedcarbohydrateinsouthwesternchina
AT tingxuanli effectofteaplantationageonsoilwaterstableaggregatesandaggregateassociatedcarbohydrateinsouthwesternchina